The policy of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease is an important task for poverty alleviation. It not only promotes the intensive use of land and the coordinated developm...The policy of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease is an important task for poverty alleviation. It not only promotes the intensive use of land and the coordinated development of urban and rural areas,but also plays an essential role in poverty alleviation development and the relocation of poverty alleviation. It provides a strong guarantee for winning the project of poverty alleviation. Taking the project of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease in Binchuan County in Yunnan Province,combined with the current situation of poverty alleviation and relocation in Binchuan County,the implementation of related policies of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease,and path of relocation poverty alleviation,this paper introduced problems in the implementation of policies of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease in Binchuan County,and came up with recommendations for the project of poverty alleviation through linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease.展开更多
During recent years, along with the deepening of reform and opening up to the outside world, China's poverty problem has gradually changed from a problem of rural poverty to the co-existence of rural and urban pov...During recent years, along with the deepening of reform and opening up to the outside world, China's poverty problem has gradually changed from a problem of rural poverty to the co-existence of rural and urban poverty. In this article, the authors review the existing poverty standards and overall poverty situation in China, and assess the performance of the state's current anti-poverty policies. In view of the main problems in existing anti-poverty policies, the authors suggest the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. Through establishing unified poverty standards, monitoring systems and anti-poverty policies, equal emphasis will be given to poverty alleviation in both areas. And the social security and employment systems in both urban and rural areas will be coordinated.展开更多
This paper gives a detailed examination of the overall conditions,poverty and income of rural migrants over recent years,using results of the survey on rural migrants from 69,000 rural households and more than 7,100 a...This paper gives a detailed examination of the overall conditions,poverty and income of rural migrants over recent years,using results of the survey on rural migrants from 69,000 rural households and more than 7,100 administrative villages in 31 provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions,conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)in 2004,as well as questionnaires in the four cities of Guangzhou,Beijing,Nanjing and Lanzhou conducted by our task force in 2007,together with on-site research in places like Guangzhou,Bozhou and Xi’an.This paper presents a comprehensive delineation of the conditions and problems facing rural migrants and sets out policy recommendations.展开更多
To promote rural revitalization on the basis of consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation after fulfillment of the objectives and tasks of poverty alleviation,it requires not only a smooth tr...To promote rural revitalization on the basis of consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation after fulfillment of the objectives and tasks of poverty alleviation,it requires not only a smooth transformation of the working system,but a the transfer and continuity of micro policies.As the local practice shows,since the focus of the“tri-agriculture”work has shifted,the local governments have carefully implemented the decisions and deployments of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC).In terms of the leadership system,system design,institutional teams,assessment mechanism and financial support,they have registered positive progress in the effective linkage of consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation with rural revitalization.Meanwhile,they have been confronted in practice with the problems and difficulties of inadequate cognition of the effective linkage of the two strategies,incompatibilities of the responsibilities and capabilities of the departments at all levels,insufficient consideration of regional discrepancies,weak program guidance and assessmenting and openness to optimization of the poverty-alleviating assets management and utilization.It is advised to further deepen the cognition of linkage promotion,clarify the leadership system and assignment of responsibilities,differentiate the tempo and direction of linkage,strengthen the planning leadership and assessment application,and optimize the poverty-alleviating assets management and utilization mechanism to implement the effective linkage of the two strategies.展开更多
Poverty reduction is an eternal theme in the modernization drive of countries.After 2020,China’s poverty reduction endeavors will face new challenges and shift towards:(i)elevating poverty standards,(ii)placing equal...Poverty reduction is an eternal theme in the modernization drive of countries.After 2020,China’s poverty reduction endeavors will face new challenges and shift towards:(i)elevating poverty standards,(ii)placing equal emphasis on rural and urban poverty,(iii)preventing people in the deeply poor regions from slipping back to poverty,(iv)combining external assistance with endogenous development,and(v)enhancing social protection and targeted fiscal support for aiding the poor.Following the new trends of poverty reduction,policymakers should update their strategic approach,adopt new poverty reduction standards,target at a broader group of poor groups,promote pro-poor development,and improve poverty governance.Lastly,this paper puts forward the following policy recommendations for reducing poverty in China post-2020:(i)maintaining policy continuity and stability during the transition period;(ii)creating regular poverty relief mechanisms for urban and rural residents;(iii)improving the targeted identification and dynamic adjustment of target groups for poverty reduction;and(iv)reducing poverty through social protection and development.展开更多
基金Supported by the Project of Poverty Alleviation Office of People’s Government of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture
文摘The policy of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease is an important task for poverty alleviation. It not only promotes the intensive use of land and the coordinated development of urban and rural areas,but also plays an essential role in poverty alleviation development and the relocation of poverty alleviation. It provides a strong guarantee for winning the project of poverty alleviation. Taking the project of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease in Binchuan County in Yunnan Province,combined with the current situation of poverty alleviation and relocation in Binchuan County,the implementation of related policies of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease,and path of relocation poverty alleviation,this paper introduced problems in the implementation of policies of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease in Binchuan County,and came up with recommendations for the project of poverty alleviation through linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease.
文摘During recent years, along with the deepening of reform and opening up to the outside world, China's poverty problem has gradually changed from a problem of rural poverty to the co-existence of rural and urban poverty. In this article, the authors review the existing poverty standards and overall poverty situation in China, and assess the performance of the state's current anti-poverty policies. In view of the main problems in existing anti-poverty policies, the authors suggest the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. Through establishing unified poverty standards, monitoring systems and anti-poverty policies, equal emphasis will be given to poverty alleviation in both areas. And the social security and employment systems in both urban and rural areas will be coordinated.
文摘This paper gives a detailed examination of the overall conditions,poverty and income of rural migrants over recent years,using results of the survey on rural migrants from 69,000 rural households and more than 7,100 administrative villages in 31 provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions,conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)in 2004,as well as questionnaires in the four cities of Guangzhou,Beijing,Nanjing and Lanzhou conducted by our task force in 2007,together with on-site research in places like Guangzhou,Bozhou and Xi’an.This paper presents a comprehensive delineation of the conditions and problems facing rural migrants and sets out policy recommendations.
基金the project"A Historic Leap:From Poverty Alleviation to Rural Revitalization"(No.21FJYB053)from the National Social Science Fund of China.
文摘To promote rural revitalization on the basis of consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation after fulfillment of the objectives and tasks of poverty alleviation,it requires not only a smooth transformation of the working system,but a the transfer and continuity of micro policies.As the local practice shows,since the focus of the“tri-agriculture”work has shifted,the local governments have carefully implemented the decisions and deployments of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC).In terms of the leadership system,system design,institutional teams,assessment mechanism and financial support,they have registered positive progress in the effective linkage of consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation with rural revitalization.Meanwhile,they have been confronted in practice with the problems and difficulties of inadequate cognition of the effective linkage of the two strategies,incompatibilities of the responsibilities and capabilities of the departments at all levels,insufficient consideration of regional discrepancies,weak program guidance and assessmenting and openness to optimization of the poverty-alleviating assets management and utilization.It is advised to further deepen the cognition of linkage promotion,clarify the leadership system and assignment of responsibilities,differentiate the tempo and direction of linkage,strengthen the planning leadership and assessment application,and optimize the poverty-alleviating assets management and utilization mechanism to implement the effective linkage of the two strategies.
基金Key Research Project of the Academy of Macroeconomic Research,the National Development and Reform Commission(NDRC)“Study on the Spatial Optimization of New Urbanization”(Grant No.:A2019051005).
文摘Poverty reduction is an eternal theme in the modernization drive of countries.After 2020,China’s poverty reduction endeavors will face new challenges and shift towards:(i)elevating poverty standards,(ii)placing equal emphasis on rural and urban poverty,(iii)preventing people in the deeply poor regions from slipping back to poverty,(iv)combining external assistance with endogenous development,and(v)enhancing social protection and targeted fiscal support for aiding the poor.Following the new trends of poverty reduction,policymakers should update their strategic approach,adopt new poverty reduction standards,target at a broader group of poor groups,promote pro-poor development,and improve poverty governance.Lastly,this paper puts forward the following policy recommendations for reducing poverty in China post-2020:(i)maintaining policy continuity and stability during the transition period;(ii)creating regular poverty relief mechanisms for urban and rural residents;(iii)improving the targeted identification and dynamic adjustment of target groups for poverty reduction;and(iv)reducing poverty through social protection and development.
