(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnI(Ln=La,Nd)complexes have been synthesized by the reaction between NaI and[(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnCl]2 in THF;A single crystal X-ray study has shown that the lanthanum complex is an unsolvat...(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnI(Ln=La,Nd)complexes have been synthesized by the reaction between NaI and[(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnCl]2 in THF;A single crystal X-ray study has shown that the lanthanum complex is an unsolvated monomer with lanthanum(Ⅲ)in a trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry if the cyclopentadienyl ring is regarded as occupying a single polyhedral vertex.展开更多
The as-sintered sinter skin and the polished section of WC-11Co-0.4Cr 3 C 2-0.3VC-0.2RE(RE=mischmetal with La/Ce ratio of 0.65) alloy were analyzed.It was shown that the microstructures on the skin and in the inner ...The as-sintered sinter skin and the polished section of WC-11Co-0.4Cr 3 C 2-0.3VC-0.2RE(RE=mischmetal with La/Ce ratio of 0.65) alloy were analyzed.It was shown that the microstructures on the skin and in the inner part of the alloy were all characterized with a WC+β+M structure,where β was a cobalt-based binder phase and M represented a RE-containing phase.There existed an inward diffusion of S atoms,which caught and fixed the Ce atoms in the alloy and an outward diffusion of La atoms during the sintering process.Consequently,the M phase was characterized with the decreased La/Ce ratio(0.59) in the inner part and the increased La/Ce ratio(1.01) on the skin.The M phase on the skin was characterized with a γ-Ce 2 S 3 type structure.To suppress the long range migration of rare earth to the skin,S in the sintering atmosphere had to be eliminated.展开更多
文摘(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnI(Ln=La,Nd)complexes have been synthesized by the reaction between NaI and[(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnCl]2 in THF;A single crystal X-ray study has shown that the lanthanum complex is an unsolvated monomer with lanthanum(Ⅲ)in a trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry if the cyclopentadienyl ring is regarded as occupying a single polyhedral vertex.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51074189,50823006)Science and Technology Planning Project Founda-tion of Hunan Province,China (2010FJ2006)+1 种基金Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20100162110001)the National Science & Technology Special Foundation of China (2011BAE09B02,2012ZX04003021)
文摘The as-sintered sinter skin and the polished section of WC-11Co-0.4Cr 3 C 2-0.3VC-0.2RE(RE=mischmetal with La/Ce ratio of 0.65) alloy were analyzed.It was shown that the microstructures on the skin and in the inner part of the alloy were all characterized with a WC+β+M structure,where β was a cobalt-based binder phase and M represented a RE-containing phase.There existed an inward diffusion of S atoms,which caught and fixed the Ce atoms in the alloy and an outward diffusion of La atoms during the sintering process.Consequently,the M phase was characterized with the decreased La/Ce ratio(0.59) in the inner part and the increased La/Ce ratio(1.01) on the skin.The M phase on the skin was characterized with a γ-Ce 2 S 3 type structure.To suppress the long range migration of rare earth to the skin,S in the sintering atmosphere had to be eliminated.