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Baoziwan-Majiashan Area of Jiyuan Oilfield Analysis of Reservoir Characteristics and Main Control Factors in Long 4 5 Section
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作者 Zhengxi Cui Zhipeng Zhang Mingling Shen 《Open Journal of Yangtze Oil and Gas》 2024年第2期48-64,共17页
Based on the sheet, scanning electron microscope and high pressure mercury analysis method, this paper takes Jiyuan oilfield-Ma Jia mountain district 4 5 sandstone reservoir as the research object, from the reservoir ... Based on the sheet, scanning electron microscope and high pressure mercury analysis method, this paper takes Jiyuan oilfield-Ma Jia mountain district 4 5 sandstone reservoir as the research object, from the reservoir petrology, pore type and porosity, permeability, the system analyzed the reservoir characteristics and its control factors. The results show that the sandstone in the 4 5 section of Baoziwan-Majiashan area of Jiyuan oilfield is fine in size and high in filling content. The pore types were dominated by intergranular pores and dissolved pores, with a low face rate. The reservoir property is relatively poor, with mean porosity of 11.11% and mean permeability of 1.16 × 10<sup>−</sup><sup>3</sup> µm<sup>2</sup>. In the low porous, low otonic background, the development of relatively high pore hypertonic areas. Compaction and cementation should play a destructive role in reservoir properties, and dissolution should play a positive role in reservoir properties. Compaction adjusts the migration of clay minerals and miscellaneous bases in the original sediment in the study area, greatly reducing the porosity and permeability of the reservoir;the development of the cement cement, carbonate cementation and some quartz secondary compounds reduces the storage space;the dissolution effect, especially the secondary dissolution pores of the reservoir, which obviously improves the properties of the reservoir. 展开更多
关键词 Ordos Basin Jiyuan Area Reservoir Characteristics Reservoir Control Factor long 4 5 Section
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胃癌组蛋白H3第4位赖氨酸的三甲基化修饰相关长链非编码RNA预后模型的构建与验证
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作者 胡震 祁玉忠 +3 位作者 赵绍基 王光熙 孙开宇 吴文辉 《消化肿瘤杂志(电子版)》 2024年第2期183-193,共11页
目的 探索胃癌组蛋白H3第4位赖氨酸的三甲基化(trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3,H3K4me3)修饰相关长链非编码RNA(long non-coding RNA,LncRNA)特征,构建相关预后模型并预测胃癌免疫治疗疗效。方法 从癌症基因组图谱数据库下... 目的 探索胃癌组蛋白H3第4位赖氨酸的三甲基化(trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3,H3K4me3)修饰相关长链非编码RNA(long non-coding RNA,LncRNA)特征,构建相关预后模型并预测胃癌免疫治疗疗效。方法 从癌症基因组图谱数据库下载胃癌相关转录组测序数据和对应的患者临床资料,通过构建H3K4me3相关调节因子基因与LncRNA的共表达网络识别H3K4me3修饰相关LncRNA,并将癌症基因组图谱数据库中370例符合筛选标准的胃癌患者样本(整体组)按1:1随机抽样划分为训练组(n=185)和验证组(n=185)。随后基于单因素Cox回归、Lasoo回归分析构建H3K4me3相关LncRNA预后风险评分模型并进行内部验证。Kaplan-Meier生存分析和受试者操作特征曲线(receiver operating characteristic curve,ROC曲线)被用于验证模型的预测性能。通过单因素和多因素Cox回归分析评估风险评分等临床指标的预后预测价值。结合风险评分、年龄和肿瘤TNM分期构建预测胃癌患者总生存率的列线图模型,ROC曲线与校准图被用于评估列线图的预测准确性。借助共识聚类识别异质性聚类亚群并进行免疫治疗疗效预测。结果 基于共表达网络关系识别了14个具有预后价值的H3K4me3相关LncRNA并构建了相关风险模型及评价体系。根据训练组预后风险评分模型获得的中位风险评分将训练组、验证组和整体组胃癌患者划分为高、低风险,Kaplan-Meier生存曲线显示低风险患者的总体生存情况要优于高风险患者(P<0.05)。此外,该模型在训练组中预测胃癌患者1、3、5年总生存率的曲线下面积(area under curve,AUC)分别为0.708、0.730、0.770,在验证组中分别为0.690、0.648、0.713,而在整体组中分别为0.697、0.670、0.724。多因素Cox回归分析显示基于H3K4me3相关LncRNA构建的风险评分模型是预测胃癌患者预后的独立因素(P<0.001)。构建的列线图预测胃癌患者1、2、3年总生存率的AUC分别为0.727、0.780、0.717,且其校准曲线与理想曲线相接近。基于共识聚类算法进一步识别了2种具有异质性免疫特征的H3K4me3-LncRNA亚群,其中亚组Ⅱ具有更高的免疫细胞浸润水平和更强的免疫应答潜力,并对5-氟尿嘧啶、奥沙利铂等显示出更高的药物敏感性,而亚组Ⅰ则可能对磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶特异性抑制剂具有更高的敏感性。结论 本研究构建了一个H3K4me3-LncRNA风险评分模型以预测胃癌患者的预后,并揭示了其异质性微观特征及在预测免疫治疗疗效方面的潜在价值。 展开更多
关键词 胃癌 组蛋白H3第4位赖氨酸的三甲基化修饰 组蛋白修饰 长链非编码RNA 免疫治疗
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血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4水平与急性脑梗死患者神经功能缺损的关系及对预后的预测价值
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作者 翟昱 王芳 +3 位作者 沈红先 李晓溪 高凤娟 倪军 《疑难病杂志》 CAS 2024年第9期1031-1036,共6页
目的探讨血清长链非编码核糖核酸尿路上皮癌胚抗原1(LncRNA UCA1)、神经元PAS结构域蛋白4(NPASDP4)水平与急性脑梗死(ACI)患者神经功能缺损的关系及对预后的预测价值。方法选取2021年1月—2023年6月南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院急诊科收... 目的探讨血清长链非编码核糖核酸尿路上皮癌胚抗原1(LncRNA UCA1)、神经元PAS结构域蛋白4(NPASDP4)水平与急性脑梗死(ACI)患者神经功能缺损的关系及对预后的预测价值。方法选取2021年1月—2023年6月南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院急诊科收治的ACI患者163例(ACI组),根据美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分分为轻度(n=32)、中度(n=73)、重度缺损亚组(n=58),另选取同期健康体检者65例作为健康对照组。根据ACI患者90 d预后分为不良预后亚组52例、良好预后亚组111例。采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应与酶联免疫吸附法,检测血清LncRNA UCA1与NPASDP4水平。Spearman相关性分析血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4水平与ACI患者NIHSS评分的相关性。多因素Logistic回归分析ACI患者不良预后的因素,受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4预测ACI患者不良预后的价值。结果与健康对照组比较,ACI组血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4水平升高(t/P=20.114/<0.001、15.711/<0.001)。血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4水平重度缺损亚组>中度缺损亚组>轻度缺损亚组(F/P=187.914/<0.001、195.031/<0.001)。ACI患者血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4水平与NIHSS评分呈正相关(r/P=0.759/<0.001、0.773/<0.001)。随访90 d,与良好预后亚组比较,不良预后亚组血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4水平升高(t/P=6.963/<0.001、6.515/<0.001)。年龄大、NIHSS评分增加、LncRNA UCA1和NPASDP4升高为ACI患者不良预后的独立危险因素[OR(95%CI)=1.107(1.043~1.176)、1.098(1.049~1.150)、3.479(1.941~6.235)、1.959(1.398~2.745)]。血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4及二者联合预测不良预后的AUC分别为0.777、0.789、0.870,二者联合大于血清LncRNA UCA1、NPASDP4单独预测的AUC(Z/P=3.312/0.001、2.721/0.007)。结论血清LncRNA UCA1表达、NPASDP4水平升高与ACI患者神经功能缺损加重和不良预后密切相关,血清LncRNA UCA1联合NPASDP4水平预测ACI患者不良预后的效能较高。 展开更多
关键词 急性脑梗死 长链非编码核糖核酸尿路上皮癌胚抗原1 神经元PAS结构域蛋白4 神经功能缺损 预后
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Crystalline and amorphous metal sulfide composite electrode materials with long cycle life:Preparation and performance of hybrid capacitors
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作者 DING Ning WANG Siyu +4 位作者 YU Shihua XU Pengcheng HAN Dandan SHI Dexin ZHANG Chao 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期1784-1794,共11页
Crystalline@amorphous NiCo_(2)S_(4)@MoS_(2)(v-NCS@MS)nanostructures were designed and constructed via an ethylene glycol-induced strategy with hydrothermal synthesis and solvothermal method,which simultaneously realiz... Crystalline@amorphous NiCo_(2)S_(4)@MoS_(2)(v-NCS@MS)nanostructures were designed and constructed via an ethylene glycol-induced strategy with hydrothermal synthesis and solvothermal method,which simultaneously realized the defect regulation of crystal NiCo_(2)S_(4) in the core.Taking advantage of the flexible protection of an amor-phous shell and the high capacity of a conductive core with defects,the v-NCS@MS electrode exhibited high specif-ic capacity(1034 mAh·g^(-1) at 1 A·g^(-1))and outstanding rate capability.Moreover,a hybrid supercapacitor was assembled with v-NCS@MS as cathode and activated carbon(AC)as anode,which can achieve remarkably high specific energy of 111 Wh·kg^(-1) at a specific power of 219 W·kg^(-1) and outstanding capacity retention of 80.5%after 15000 cycling at different current densities. 展开更多
关键词 crystalline@amorphous heterostructure NiCo2S4@MoS2 hybrid supercapacitor defect design long cycle life
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ACSL4介导铁死亡及在动脉粥样硬化性心血管病中的潜在作用
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作者 高洋 秦合伟 刘丹丹 《中国组织工程研究》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第6期1239-1247,共9页
背景:铁死亡是一种铁依赖性调节细胞死亡形式,其特征是铁依赖性脂质过氧化,长链酰基辅酶A合酶4参与脂质过氧化底物的形成进而导致铁死亡。近几年研究表明,长链酰基辅酶A合酶4介导铁死亡在动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病中发挥关键作用。目的... 背景:铁死亡是一种铁依赖性调节细胞死亡形式,其特征是铁依赖性脂质过氧化,长链酰基辅酶A合酶4参与脂质过氧化底物的形成进而导致铁死亡。近几年研究表明,长链酰基辅酶A合酶4介导铁死亡在动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病中发挥关键作用。目的:总结长链酰基辅酶A合酶4的结构功能和调控机制及其介导铁死亡的潜在分子机制,阐述长链酰基辅酶A合酶4驱动铁死亡在动脉粥样硬化、缺血性脑卒中和心肌梗死中的应用,以期为治疗动脉粥样硬化心血管疾病提供新的治疗策略。方法:在PubMed数据库检索自建库起至2023年8月收录的相关文献,以“atherosclerosis,ferroptosis,long-chain acyl-coenzyme A synthase 4,ACSL4,glutathione peroxidase 4,ischemic stroke,myocardial infarction,endothelial cell,smooth muscle cells,foam cell”为检索词,最终纳入76篇文献进行综述分析。结果与结论:①长链酰基辅酶A合酶4参与形成多不饱和脂肪酸的辅酶衍生物并将其插入磷脂,为铁死亡发生的核心机制脂质过氧化提供底物;②在长链酰基辅酶A合酶4表达的调节因子中,整合素α6β4、细胞内囊泡转运因子p115、锌脂蛋白A20负调控其表达,同时多种miR通过结合3′-UTR下调其表达,相反长链酰基辅酶A合酶4的表达上调大部分通过转录因子转录调控;③长链酰基辅酶A合酶4依赖性生成含有多不饱和脂肪酸的磷脂是脂质过氧化并执行铁死亡必不可少的必要条件,且长链酰基辅酶A合酶4与谷胱甘肽过氧化酶4作为铁死亡的正负调控因子相互制约,其具体机制仍待进一步研究;④长链酰基辅酶A合酶4介导铁死亡参与动脉粥样硬化、心肌梗死、缺血性脑卒中的病理机制,动脉粥样硬化中内皮细胞损伤与长链酰基辅酶A合酶4介导的铁死亡密切相关,但长链酰基辅酶A合酶4参与泡沫细胞形成、平滑肌细胞表型转化、钙化的研究尚未见报道;⑤长链酰基辅酶A合酶4作为铁死亡的生物标志物和潜在靶点成为研究热点,靶向长链酰基辅酶A合酶4抑制铁死亡可能成为治疗动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病的新方向,而抑制长链酰基辅酶A合酶4的药物研究较少,未来还需进一步研究。 展开更多
关键词 动脉粥样硬化 长链酰基辅酶A合酶4 铁死亡 脂质过氧化 内皮细胞 泡沫细胞形成 平滑肌细胞 缺血性脑卒中 心肌梗死
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长链酯酰辅酶A合成酶4介导铁死亡的发生机制
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作者 付红玉 李玥 +4 位作者 崔晗 李玖芝 许琬雪 王曦 樊瑞锋 《畜牧兽医学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期3792-3801,共10页
铁死亡(ferroptosis)是一种铁和脂质过氧化依赖性的程序性死亡方式,触发铁死亡的必要条件是细胞内活性氧物质堆积到致死量。由脂质过氧化反应产生的脂质活性氧会作用于细胞膜上的脂质分子,导致脂质过氧化和膜损伤,因此脂质过氧化是铁死... 铁死亡(ferroptosis)是一种铁和脂质过氧化依赖性的程序性死亡方式,触发铁死亡的必要条件是细胞内活性氧物质堆积到致死量。由脂质过氧化反应产生的脂质活性氧会作用于细胞膜上的脂质分子,导致脂质过氧化和膜损伤,因此脂质过氧化是铁死亡的显著特征。长链酯酰辅酶A合成酶4(long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4,ACSL4)在调节脂质代谢方面具有关键作用,其主要功能是将多不饱和脂肪酸酯化并插入膜磷脂中,从而加速脂质过氧化的发生并推动铁死亡。ACSL4介导的铁死亡主要受到转录、转录后和翻译后水平上的调控影响,在脂质过氧化依赖性的疾病中发挥着重要作用。本文旨在介绍铁死亡的发生机制,重点阐述了ACSL4受到的上游调控从而介导铁死亡的机制,为研究ACSL4介导铁死亡机制提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 ACSL4 铁死亡 脂质过氧化 上游调控机制
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LncRNA SNHG4调控牙周膜干细胞成骨分化过程中的miR-152-3p
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作者 周明华 胡晓宇 《中国组织工程研究》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第1期38-43,共6页
背景:研究表明长链非编码RNA核仁小RNA宿主基因4(LncRNA SNHG4)参与了多种炎症性疾病的进展,而关于LncRNA SNHG4对牙周炎治疗过程中人牙周膜干细胞成骨分化的影响尚不明确。目的:探讨LncRNA SNHG4通过调节miR-152-3p对人牙周膜干细胞成... 背景:研究表明长链非编码RNA核仁小RNA宿主基因4(LncRNA SNHG4)参与了多种炎症性疾病的进展,而关于LncRNA SNHG4对牙周炎治疗过程中人牙周膜干细胞成骨分化的影响尚不明确。目的:探讨LncRNA SNHG4通过调节miR-152-3p对人牙周膜干细胞成骨分化的影响。方法:从因正畸需要而拔除的前磨牙牙周膜组织中分离出人牙周膜干细胞,将其进行成骨诱导分化0,7,14 d后,qRT-PCR检测Runt相关转录因子2、骨钙素、LncRNA SNHG4及miR-152-3p表达。取第3代人牙周膜干细胞,将其分为NC组、pcDNA组、pcDNA-SNHG4组、inhibitor NC组、miR-152-3p inhibitor组、pcDNA-SNHG4+mimic NC组、pcDNA-SNHG4+miR-152-3p mimic组,qRT-PCR检测各组人牙周膜干细胞中LncRNA SNHG4、miR-152-3p表达,CCK-8法检测细胞增殖情况;比色法检测碱性磷酸酶活性;茜素红染色检测矿化结节形成情况;Western blot检测Runt相关转录因子2、骨钙素、碱性磷酸酶蛋白表达;双荧光素酶报告基因实验验证LncRNA SNHG4与miR-152-3p的关系。结果与结论:①与成骨诱导0 d比较,成骨诱导7,14 d后人牙周膜干细胞中Runt相关转录因子2、骨钙素、LncRNA SNHG4表达升高,miR-152-3p表达降低(P<0.05);②过表达LncRNA SNHG4或抑制miR-152-3p均可提高人牙周膜干细胞的增殖能力及碱性磷酸酶活性、矿化结节形成量和Runt相关转录因子2、骨钙素、碱性磷酸酶的蛋白表达(P<0.05);miR-152-3p mimic减弱了过表达LncRNA SNHG4对人牙周膜干细胞成骨分化的促进作用;LncRNA SNHG4与miR-152-3p存在靶向关系;③结果表明,过表达LncRNA SNHG4可能通过抑制miR-152-3p促进人牙周膜干细胞成骨分化。 展开更多
关键词 长链非编码RNA 核仁小RNA宿主基因4 牙周膜干细胞 成骨分化
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结直肠癌患者血浆lncRNA-FER1L4、miR-18a-5p水平与临床特征及术后复发的关系
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作者 黄昌明 徐联成 +3 位作者 陈余 罗维欢 吉翔 曹关义 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2024年第18期2755-2760,2779,共7页
目的探讨血浆长链非编码RNA-FER1样家族成员4(lncRNA-FER1L4)、微小RNA-18a-5p(miR-18a-5p)水平与结直肠癌患者临床特征及术后复发的关系。方法选取2019年6月至2022年6月在江苏省宿迁市第一人民医院住院并进行手术的110例结直肠癌患者... 目的探讨血浆长链非编码RNA-FER1样家族成员4(lncRNA-FER1L4)、微小RNA-18a-5p(miR-18a-5p)水平与结直肠癌患者临床特征及术后复发的关系。方法选取2019年6月至2022年6月在江苏省宿迁市第一人民医院住院并进行手术的110例结直肠癌患者作为研究对象,根据结直肠癌是否复发分为复发组和无复发组。收集患者临床特征资料,检测血浆lncRNA-FER1L4、miR-18a-5p水平,进行生物信息学分析。采用Pearson相关分析结直肠癌术后复发患者血浆lncRNA-FER1L4水平与miR-18a-5p水平的相关性。绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血浆lncRNA-FER1L4、miR-18a-5p对结直肠癌患者术后复发的预测价值。采用多因素Logistic回归分析结直肠癌患者术后复发的危险因素。结果低肿瘤分化、TNM分期为Ⅲ期、有淋巴结转移和脉管浸润患者血浆lncRNA-FER1L4水平低于中高肿瘤分化、TNM分期为Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、无淋巴结转移和无脉管浸润患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。低肿瘤分化、TNM分期为Ⅲ期有淋巴结转移和脉管浸润患者血浆miR-18a-5p水平高于中高肿瘤分化、TNM分期为Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、无淋巴结转移和无脉管浸润患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。无复发组有72例患者,复发组有38例患者。复发组血浆lncRNA-FER1L4水平低于无复发组,miR-18a-5p水平高于无复发组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。生物信息学分析结果显示,lncRNA-FER1L4与miR-18a-5p可能存在靶向关系。Pearson相关分析结果显示,结直肠癌术后复发患者血浆lncRNA-FER1L4水平和miR-18a-5p水平呈负相关(r=-0.488,P=0.002)。ROC曲线分析结果显示,lncRNA-FER1L4、miR-18a-5p单独及2项指标联合预测结直肠癌患者术后复发的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.899、0.843、0.944。2项指标联合预测的AUC高于lncRNA-FER1L4、miR-18a-5p单独预测的AUC(Z=2.859、3.311,P<0.05)。复发组低肿瘤分化、TNM分期为Ⅲ期、有淋巴结转移和脉管浸润的患者比例高于无复发组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,血浆miR-18a-5p水平升高、lncRNA-FER1L4水平降低是结直肠癌患者术后复发的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论结直肠癌患者血浆lncRNA-FER1L4水平降低,miR-18a-5p水平升高,二者与结直肠癌患者临床特征和术后复发有关,且可作为结直肠癌患者术后复发的辅助预测指标。 展开更多
关键词 结直肠癌 长链非编码RNA-FER1样家族成员4 微小RNA-18a-5p 临床特征 术后复发 相关性
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术前血清V-set和免疫球蛋白结构域4以及长链非编码核糖核酸SBF2反义RNA1与肾结石患者经皮肾镜取石术后急性肾损伤的关系
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作者 姚俊波 贾波 +2 位作者 刘加元 邹一鸣 邓思文 《实用临床医药杂志》 CAS 2024年第10期29-34,共6页
目的探讨术前血清V-set和免疫球蛋白结构域4(VSIG4)以及长链非编码核糖核酸(LncRNA)SBF2反义RNA1(SBF2-AS1)与肾结石患者经皮肾镜取石术后急性肾损伤(AKI)的关系。方法选择2020年1月—2022年12月本院收治的109例肾结石患者为研究对象。... 目的探讨术前血清V-set和免疫球蛋白结构域4(VSIG4)以及长链非编码核糖核酸(LncRNA)SBF2反义RNA1(SBF2-AS1)与肾结石患者经皮肾镜取石术后急性肾损伤(AKI)的关系。方法选择2020年1月—2022年12月本院收治的109例肾结石患者为研究对象。术前检测患者血清VSIG4水平以及LncRNA SBF2-AS1表达,术后记录AKI发生情况。采用多因素Logistic回归模型分析肾结石患者经皮肾镜取石术后发生AKI的影响因素;采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析VSIG4、LncRNA SBF2-AS1预测肾结石患者经皮肾镜取石术后发生AKI的价值。结果本研究中,术后发生AKI者16例。AKI组血清VSIG4水平低于非AKI组,LncRNA SBF2-AS1表达高于非AKI组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,术前高尿酸水平、术前高LncRNA SBF2-AS1表达、较长的手术时间、术中低血压是肾结石患者经皮肾镜取石术后发生AKI的危险因素(P<0.05),术前高VSIG4水平是保护因素(P<0.05)。术前血清VSIG4、LncRNA SBF2-AS1水平预测肾结石患者经皮肾镜术后发生AKI的曲线下面积分别为0.854、0.705,二者联合预测的曲线下面积为0.948,大于各指标单独预测(Z=1.995、2.958,P<0.05)。结论肾结石患者术前血清VSIG4水平降低、LncRNA SBF2-AS1表达增高与经皮肾镜取石术后AKI的发生有关,联合检测术前VSIG4、LncRNA SBF2-AS1可预测术后AKI的发生风险。 展开更多
关键词 肾结石 经皮肾镜取石术 急性肾损伤 V-set和免疫球蛋白结构域4 长链非编码核糖核酸 SBF2反义RNA 1
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老年COPD并发PI患者血清lncRNA SNHG16和SMAD4表达及其临床意义
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作者 徒功兵 张殿福 +3 位作者 尹立平 黄超 毛萍静 黄刚 《国际检验医学杂志》 CAS 2024年第2期213-218,共6页
目的探讨老年慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)并发肺部感染(PI)患者血清长链非编码RNA小核仁RNA宿主基因16(lncRNA SNHG16)和母亲抗生物皮肤生长因子同源物4(SMAD4)表达及其临床意义。方法选取2021年1月至2023年1月该院收治的237例老年COPD患者为... 目的探讨老年慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)并发肺部感染(PI)患者血清长链非编码RNA小核仁RNA宿主基因16(lncRNA SNHG16)和母亲抗生物皮肤生长因子同源物4(SMAD4)表达及其临床意义。方法选取2021年1月至2023年1月该院收治的237例老年COPD患者为研究对象,将其中并发PI的117例患者归为并发组,120例未并发PI患者归为COPD组。采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(qRT-PCR)检测患者血清lncRNA SNHG16相对表达水平。采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测患者血清SMAD4水平。采用简化临床肺部感染评分(sCPIS)评价并发组患者PI程度。采用多因素Logistic回归分析模型分析老年COPD患者并发PI的影响因素;采用Spearman相关性分析老年COPD并发PI患者的血清lncRNA SNHG16相对表达水平、SMAD4水平与sCPIS之间的相关性;并通过受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清lncRNA SNHG16相对表达水平、SMAD4水平对老年COPD患者并发PI的诊断价值。结果并发组血清lncRNA SNHG16相对表达水平高于COPD组,但血清SMAD4水平低于COPD组(P<0.05)。并发组年龄≥70岁、有吸烟史、并发糖尿病、COPD病程≥5年者占比及肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、干扰素-γ(INF-γ)水平均高于COPD组(P<0.05),1秒用力呼气量/用力肺活量(FEV 1/FVC)、白细胞介素-10(IL-10)水平均低于COPD组(P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析模型结果表明,年龄≥70岁、并发糖尿病、COPD病程≥5年、高TNF-α水平、高INF-γ水平、高lncRNA SNHG16相对表达水平均是导致老年COPD患者并发PI的危险因素(P<0.05),高FEV 1/FVC、高血清SMAD4水平、高IL-10水平是保护因素(P<0.05)。Spearman相关性分析表示,血清lncRNA SNHG16相对表达水平与COPD并发PI患者的sCPIS呈正相关(r=0.505,P<0.001),SMAD4水平与sCPIS呈负相关(r=-0.550,P<0.001)。血清lncRNA SNHG16相对表达水平、SMAD4水平联合诊断老年COPD患者并发PI的曲线下面积(AUC)均大于各项单独诊断(Z=2.416,P=0.016;Z=2.375,P=0.018)。结论老年COPD并发PI患者血清lncRNA SNHG16相对表达水平上升,SMAD4水平下降,二者均为老年COPD患者并发PI的影响因素,均与患者PI程度相关,均对老年COPD患者并发PI具有诊断价值,且二者联合诊断效能更好。 展开更多
关键词 慢性阻塞性肺病 肺部感染 长链非编码RNA小核仁RNA宿主基因16 母亲抗生物皮肤生长因子同源物4
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lncRNA NEAT1调节miR-424-5p/ELK4轴对ox-LDL诱导的血管内皮细胞损伤、Lp-PLA2和CRP水平的影响
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作者 陈光远 边毓尧 王秀艳 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2024年第4期653-659,共7页
目的:探讨长链非编码RNA核旁斑组装转录本1(lncRNA NEAT1)在氧化型低密度脂蛋白(ox-LDL)诱导的血管内皮细胞损伤中的分子机制和功能。方法:收集健康人和动脉粥样硬化(AS)病人血液标本并通过实时荧光定量逆转录聚合酶链式反应(qRT-PCR)... 目的:探讨长链非编码RNA核旁斑组装转录本1(lncRNA NEAT1)在氧化型低密度脂蛋白(ox-LDL)诱导的血管内皮细胞损伤中的分子机制和功能。方法:收集健康人和动脉粥样硬化(AS)病人血液标本并通过实时荧光定量逆转录聚合酶链式反应(qRT-PCR)检测血清中lncRNA NEAT1、微小RNA-424-5p(miR-424-5p)和ETS域蛋白4(ELK4)mRNA表达水平。体外培养人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVEC),qRT-PCR和蛋白免疫印迹法(Western Blot)检测细胞中lncRNA NEAT1、miR-424-5p和ELK4表达情况;细胞计数试剂盒(CCK-8)法和膜联蛋白V-异硫氰酸荧光素/碘化丙啶(Annexin V-FITC/PI)法检测HUVEC细胞增殖活力和凋亡情况;酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定HUVEC中乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)释放量、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)和白细胞介素(IL)-1β含量、脂蛋白磷脂酶A2(Lp-PLA2)和C反应蛋白(CRP)水平;采用双荧光素酶报告基因测定lncRNA NEAT1、miR-424-5p和ELK4之间的靶向相互作用。进行动物实验以评估lncRNA NEAT1在体内AS进展中的作用。结果:lncRNA NEAT1在AS病人血清和ox-LDL诱导的HUVEC中显著上调(P<0.05)。lncRNA NEAT1的沉默可削弱ox-LDL引发的细胞毒性,降低Lp-PLA2和CRP水平,并减少ApoE^(-/-)小鼠的脂质异常分泌(P<0.05)。miR-424-5p是lncRNA NEAT1在调节ox-LDL诱导的HUVEC损伤中的功能介质,ELK4是miR-424-5p的直接靶标(P<0.05)。miR-424-5p的抑制或ELK4的过表达逆转了lncRNA NEAT1沉默对ox-LDL诱导的HUVEC细胞损伤的影响(P<0.05)。结论:沉默lncRNA NEAT1可通过调控miR-424-5p/ELK4轴保护HUVEC免受ox-LDL触发的细胞毒性,降低Lp-PLA2和CRP水平。 展开更多
关键词 动脉粥样硬化 长链非编码RNA核旁斑组装转录本1 lncRNA NEAT1 氧化型低密度脂蛋白 微小RNA-424-5p ETS域蛋白4 实验研究
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神经胶质瘤组织BCAR4的表达及临床意义
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作者 王志峰 王龙龙 +2 位作者 李国京 段世博 郗艳国 《临床肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2023年第12期1026-1029,共4页
目的探讨长链非编码RNA乳腺癌抗雌激素耐药基因4(BCAR4)在神经胶质瘤组织中的表达及其临床意义。方法采用实时定量PCR检测60例胶质瘤组织和癌旁正常组织的BCAR4表达水平,采用Kaplan-Meier检验分析BCAR4表达与胶质瘤患者总生存期(OS)的关... 目的探讨长链非编码RNA乳腺癌抗雌激素耐药基因4(BCAR4)在神经胶质瘤组织中的表达及其临床意义。方法采用实时定量PCR检测60例胶质瘤组织和癌旁正常组织的BCAR4表达水平,采用Kaplan-Meier检验分析BCAR4表达与胶质瘤患者总生存期(OS)的关系,Cox比例风险模型对患者预后进行风险因素分析。结果与癌旁组织相比,胶质瘤组织中BCAR4表达水平显著升高(2.25±0.46 vs.1.01±0.69,P<0.05);胶质瘤组织BCAR4表达与患者的WHO分级和肿瘤大小有关(P<0.05);根据随访资料绘制胶质瘤患者OS曲线,BCAR4低表达患者的中位OS为38个月,优于BCAR4高表达患者的19个月(P<0.05);多因素分析显示,BCAR4表达是影响神经胶质患者预后的危险因素(HR=2.651,95%CI:1.516~4.635,P<0.001)。结论BCAR4表达在胶质瘤中升高,可作为胶质瘤患者诊断及预后预测的潜在分子标志物。 展开更多
关键词 神经胶质瘤 长链非编码RNA 乳腺癌抗雌激素耐药基因4 临床意义
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Long noncoding RNA RP4 functions as a competing endogenous RNA through miR-7-5p sponge activity in colorectal cancer 被引量:17
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作者 Mu-Lin Liu Qiao Zhang +4 位作者 Xiao Yuan Long Jin Li-Li Wang Tao-Tao Fang Wen-Bin Wang 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2018年第9期1004-1012,共9页
AIM To investigate the role of long noncoding RNA(lnc RNA) RP4 in colorectal cancer.METHODS Lentivirus-mediated lnc RNA RP4 overexpression and knockdown were performed in the colorectal cancer cell line SW480. Cell pr... AIM To investigate the role of long noncoding RNA(lnc RNA) RP4 in colorectal cancer.METHODS Lentivirus-mediated lnc RNA RP4 overexpression and knockdown were performed in the colorectal cancer cell line SW480. Cell proliferation, tumor growth, and early apoptosis were evaluated by a cell counting kit-8 assay, an in vivo xenograft tumor model, and annexin V/propidium iodide staining, respectively. Analysis of the lnc RNA RP4 mechanism involved assessment of the association of its expression with mi R-7-5 p and the SH3 GLB1 gene. Western blot analysis was also performed to assess the effect of lnc RNA RP4 on the autophagy-mediated cell death pathway and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase(PI3 K)/Akt signaling.RESULTS Cell proliferation, tumor growth, and early apoptosis in SW480 cells were negatively regulated by lnc RNA RP4. Functional experiments indicated that lnc RNA RP4 directly upregulated SH3 GLB1 expression by acting as a competing endogenous RNA(ce RNA) for mi R-7-5 p. This interaction led to activation of the autophagy-mediated cell death pathway and de-repression of PI3 K and Akt phosphorylation in colorectal cancer cells in vivo.CONCLUSION Our results demonstrated that lnc RNA RP4 is a ce RNA that plays an important role in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer, and could be a potential therapeutic target for colorectal cancer treatment. 展开更多
关键词 COLORECTAL cancer long noncoding RNA RP4 SH3GLB1 miR-7-5p competing ENDOGENOUS RNA
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Preparation of Non-Grinding Long Afterglow SrAl_2O_4:Eu^(2+), Dy^(3+) Material by Microwave Combustion Method 被引量:12
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作者 杜海燕 李庚申 孙家跃 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第1期19-22,共4页
The non-grinding long afterglow material SrAl2O4:Eu^2+ , Dy^3+ was prepared by combustion method in home mierowave oven direetly, after dispersant, frother, eomburent, and mineralizer were added into the reacting s... The non-grinding long afterglow material SrAl2O4:Eu^2+ , Dy^3+ was prepared by combustion method in home mierowave oven direetly, after dispersant, frother, eomburent, and mineralizer were added into the reacting system. XRD analysis showed that the powders were nearly pure SrAl2O4 phase with few other phases, and the size of the grain was 41.1 nm. Fluoreseenee speetrum results indieated that there were 2 exeitation peaks loeated at 345 and 400 nm, and the emission peak loeated at 516 nm, afterglow lasted up to 30 min or more. The mierowave eombustion method has advantages of less time, low temperature and no grinding process, and the material made by the method has good luminescent property. 展开更多
关键词 microwave combustion non-grinding long afterglow SrAl2O4 Eu^2 Dy^3 rare earths
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Effect of mixing process on the luminescent properties of SrAl_2O_4:Eu^(2+),Dy^(3+) long afterglow phosphors 被引量:2
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作者 吕霄 孙猛 +1 位作者 张俊英 王天民 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第1期150-152,共3页
A new mixing method was developed for solid-state reaction synthesis of SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ long afterglow phosphors.The morphology and crystal structure of the phosphors were analyzed with scanning electron microscope(... A new mixing method was developed for solid-state reaction synthesis of SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ long afterglow phosphors.The morphology and crystal structure of the phosphors were analyzed with scanning electron microscope(SEM) and X-ray diffractometer(XRD).The excitation and emission spectra of the long afterglow phosphors were measured,and the main emission band was around 514 nm.The decay time of the product was measured and compared with the phosphors prepared using dry-mixing method and wet-mixing method.It ... 展开更多
关键词 long afterglow PHOSPHOR SRAL2O4 trap level DECAY rare earths
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SrAl_2O_4∶Eu^(2+),Nd^(3+) and Dy^(3+) Long Afterglow Phosphor 被引量:1
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作者 何大伟 吕菁华 崔兴龙 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第2期146-148,共3页
The SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Nd 3+ and SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ long afterglow phosphor were synthesized. Their excitation and emission spectra at different excitation and afterglow characteristics wer... The SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Nd 3+ and SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ long afterglow phosphor were synthesized. Their excitation and emission spectra at different excitation and afterglow characteristics were analyzed after the excitation power was taken off. The effects of Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ , Nd 3+ mole concentrations on phosphorescence characteristics were also discussed. It is crucial to have trapping levels located at a suitable depth related to the thermal release rate at room temperature. The incorporation of Nd 3+ ions as an auxiliary activator into the SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ system causes very intense and long phosphorescence. The response time of SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ phosphors is quicker than that of SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Nd 3+ . Phosphorescence characteristics of SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+, Nd 3+ is much better than those of SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ . The integrate area of the excitation spectrum of SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Nd 3+ phosphor is larger than that of SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ phosphor within the range of 250~360 nm. For phosphorescence characteristics to the system of SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ , Nd 3+ phosphor, the optimum concentration of Nd 3+ trivalent rare earth ions is 0.05 mol. 展开更多
关键词 OPTICS long afterglow phosphor SrAl 2O 4∶Eu 2+ Dy 3+ trapping centers rare earths
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BRIGHT LONG AFTERGLOW PHOSPHORESCENCE GLASS MADE OF SrAl_(2)O_(4): Eu^(2+), Dy^(3+) AND GLASS FRITS 被引量:1
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作者 X. Y. Zhang Z. F. Cao L.P. Lu Z.H. Bai W.Z. Wang X. C. Wang 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第6期736-740,共5页
Bright long afterglow phosphorescence glasses were prepared by using SrAl2O4: Eu^2+, Dy^3+ phosphors and suitable glass frits together. The SrAl2O4: Eu^2+, Dy^3+ phosphors were initially prepared by the solid re... Bright long afterglow phosphorescence glasses were prepared by using SrAl2O4: Eu^2+, Dy^3+ phosphors and suitable glass frits together. The SrAl2O4: Eu^2+, Dy^3+ phosphors were initially prepared by the solid reaction method. Three kinds of glass frits were prepared to match the SrAl2O4: Eu^2+, Dy^3+ phosphors. Effects of the compositions of the glass frits, the ratios of the phosphors to the frits us well us the firing temperature and firing times on the properties of the samples were discussed. XRD analysis indicated the samples exhibited the typical diffraction peaks of SrAlwO4: Eu^2+, Dy^3+. The emission spectra of the samples showed broad bands peaking at 510nm.The excitation spectra of the samples showed broad bands ranging from 300 to 480hm. These are believed due to the 5d4f-4f transitions of Eu^2+ in the SrAl2O4: Eu^2+, Dy^3+ phosphors. The afterglow luminescence of the samples excited by a 40W fluorescence lamp for 30min can be observed in the dark for more lOh with the naked eyes. It can find wide applications in many fields. 展开更多
关键词 long afterglow phosphorescence glass StAl2O4 :Eu^2+ Dy^3+ glass frit
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Characterization of Y_2O_2S∶Eu ^(3+), Mg^(2+), Ti^(4+) Long-Lasting Phosphor Synthesized by Flux Method 被引量:8
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作者 王育华 王治龙 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第1期25-28,共4页
Long-lasting phosphor Y2O2S : Eu^3+ , Mg^2+ , Ti^4+ was synthesized by a flux method and their luminescence properties were investigated. The result indicates that the unit cell parameter c is linearly increased w... Long-lasting phosphor Y2O2S : Eu^3+ , Mg^2+ , Ti^4+ was synthesized by a flux method and their luminescence properties were investigated. The result indicates that the unit cell parameter c is linearly increased with the increase of Eu2O3 content in Y2O2S: Eu^3+ (0.01 ≤ x ≤0.10). On the other hand, the change of unit cell parameter a is not linear dependence. In the Y2O2S: Eu^3 + crystal structure, Eu^3+ ions only replaced Y^3 + ions' places in which it posited center position of c axis. With the increase of Eu2O3 content, the position of the strongest emission peak changed from 540 nm (5D1→^ 7F2 transition) to 626 nm (^5Do→^7TF2 transition), and the maximum intensity was obtained when x = 0.09 in Y2O2S: Eu^3+ (0.01 ≤x ≤0.10). This is due to the environment of trivalent europium in the crystal structure of Y2O2S. Doping with Mg^2+ or Ti^4+. ions alone cannot get the good long-lasting afterglow effect, whereas co-doping with Mg^2 + and Ti^4 + ions and excited with 365 nm ultraviolet light, a strong thermoluminesence peak appeared, red and orange long-lasting phosphorescence (LLP) was also observed and the phosphorescence lasted nearly 3 h in the light perception of the dark-adapted human eye (0.32 mcd·m^-2). Thus the LLP mechanism was analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 Y2O2S: Eu^3 Mg^2 Ti^4 flux method long-lasting phosphorescence material rare earths
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具有持续反应活性的g-C_(3)N_(4)/Sr_(2)MgSi_(2)O_(7):Eu^(2+),Dy^(3+)复合材料的光学-催化行为研究 被引量:1
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作者 杨晓宇 唐伯明 +2 位作者 曹雪娟 黄铭轩 郝增恒 《材料导报》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第12期48-54,共7页
为促进环境友好型光催化技术的应用推广,通过热解聚合方式将g-C3N4负载于多孔Sr_(2)MgSi_(2)O_(7):Eu^(2+),Dy^(3+)蓝色长余辉荧光粉上,制备具有持续反应活性的g-C_(3)N_(4)/Sr_(2)MgSi_(2)O_(7):Eu^(2+),Dy^(3+)复合材料。首次采用累... 为促进环境友好型光催化技术的应用推广,通过热解聚合方式将g-C3N4负载于多孔Sr_(2)MgSi_(2)O_(7):Eu^(2+),Dy^(3+)蓝色长余辉荧光粉上,制备具有持续反应活性的g-C_(3)N_(4)/Sr_(2)MgSi_(2)O_(7):Eu^(2+),Dy^(3+)复合材料。首次采用累积污染物降解效率等一系列指标评价材料在光照及暗态下综合去除污染物效果。通过微观表征手段和NO去除试验研究了单组分复配质量比对复合材料的光学及催化性能的影响。结果表明,g-C_(3)N_(4)的复合对Sr_(2)MgSi_(2)O_(7):Eu^(2+),Dy^(3+)的荧光强度和余辉性能产生了不利影响;但光照下,提高的光生载流子分离效率和光吸收能力使复合材料的光催化活性增强;暗态下,内在光源Sr_(2)MgSi_(2)O^(7):Eu^(2+),Dy^(3+)的存在赋予了复合材料持续去除NO的能力,该能力的持续时间与余辉亮度、光催化活性有关。本研究有助于推动持续活性光催化体系的发展。 展开更多
关键词 光催化 长余辉 g-C_(3)N_(4)/Sr_(2)MgSi_(2)O_(7):Eu^(2+) Dy^(3+) NO去除 持续反应活性
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Synthesis of M1-3xAl2O4:Eu2+x/Dy3+ 2x(M^2+= Sr^2+, Ca^2+ and Ba^2+) phosphors with long-lasting phosphorescence properties via co-precipitation method 被引量:1
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作者 Jinkai Li Bin Liu +2 位作者 Qi Chen Yizhong Lu Zongming Liu 《Chemical Reports》 2019年第2期112-117,共6页
The long afterglow fluorescent material of M1-3xAl2O4:Eu2+ x/Dy3+2x(M2+= Sr2+, Ca2+ and Ba2+) phosphors are successfully synthesized by calcining precursor obtained via co-precipitation method at 1300oC for 4 h with r... The long afterglow fluorescent material of M1-3xAl2O4:Eu2+ x/Dy3+2x(M2+= Sr2+, Ca2+ and Ba2+) phosphors are successfully synthesized by calcining precursor obtained via co-precipitation method at 1300oC for 4 h with reducing atmosphere (20% H2 and 80% N2). The phase evolution, morphology and afterglow fluorescent properties are systematically studied by the various instruments of XRD, FE-SEM, PLE/PL spectroscopy and fluorescence decay analysis. The PL spectra shows that the Sr1-3xAl2O4:Eu2+x/Dy3+ 2x phosphors display vivid green emission at s519 nm (4f65d1!4f7 transition of Eu2+) with monitoring of the maximum excitation wavelength at s334 nm (8S7=2!6IJ transition of Eu2+), among which the optimal concentration of Eu2+ and Dy3+ is 15 at.% and 30 at.%, respectively. The color coordinates and temperature of Sr1-3xAl2O4:Eu2+ x/Dy3+ 2x phosphors are approximately at (s0.27, s0.57) and s6700 K, respectively. On the above basis, the M0:55Al2O4:Eu2+ 0:15/Dy3+ 0:3 (M2+= Ca2+ and Ba2+) phosphors is obtained by the same method. The PL spectra of these phosphors shows the strongest blue emission at s440 nm and cyan emission at s499 nm under s334 nm wavelength excitation, respectively, which are blue shifted comparing to Sr1??3xAl2O4:Eu2+ x/Dy3+ 2x phosphors. The color coordinates and temperatures of M0:55Al2O4:Eu2+ 0:15/Dy3+ 0:3 (M2+= Ca2+ and Ba2+) phosphors are approximately at (s0.18, s0.09), s2000 K and (s0.18, s0.42), s11600 K, respectively. In this work, long afterglow materials of green, blue and cyan aluminates phosphors with excellent properties have been prepared, in order to obtain wide application in the field of night automatic lighting and display. 展开更多
关键词 long AFTERGLOW material CO-PRECIPITATION method M1-3xAl2O4:Eu2+ x/Dy3+ 2x(M2+= Sr2+ Ca2+ and Ba2+) PHOSPHORS luminescent property
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