A graph is called claw-free if it does not contain a claw as its induced subgraph.In this paper, we prove the following results:1)If G is a 2-connected claw-free graph on n vertices,then for any vertex v and any two d...A graph is called claw-free if it does not contain a claw as its induced subgraph.In this paper, we prove the following results:1)If G is a 2-connected claw-free graph on n vertices,then for any vertex v and any two distinct vertices x and y in V(G)-{v},G has a path containing v and all neighbors of v and connecting x and y;2) Let C be the longest cycle in a 3-connected claw-free graph G and H a component of G-C,and if H is connected but not 2-connected,then there exist nonadjacent vertices u and v in H such that |V(C)|≥(3(d(u)+)d(v))-2.展开更多
We say that a parameter p of directed graphs has the interval property if for every graph G?and orientations of G, p can take every value between its minimum and maximum values. Let λbe the length of the lo...We say that a parameter p of directed graphs has the interval property if for every graph G?and orientations of G, p can take every value between its minimum and maximum values. Let λbe the length of the longest directed path. A question asked by C. Lin in [1] is equivalent to the question of whether λhas the interval property. In this note, we answer this question in the affirmative. We also show that the diameter of directed graphs does not have the interval property.展开更多
A graph G is{K_(1,4),K_(1,4)+e}-free if G contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to K_(1,4) or KI,a+e In this paper,we show that G has a path which is either hamiltonian or of length at least 25(G)+2 if G is a connec...A graph G is{K_(1,4),K_(1,4)+e}-free if G contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to K_(1,4) or KI,a+e In this paper,we show that G has a path which is either hamiltonian or of length at least 25(G)+2 if G is a connected{K_(1,4),K_(1,4)+e}-free graph on at least 7 vertices.展开更多
具有长度约束的简单路径(Simple Paths with Length Constraint,SPLC)问题是指求解图中任意两点间路径长度为m的简单路径数,是k-path问题的一种特殊情况.该文基于网树数据结构提出了在有向无环图中求解SPLC问题的算法(Nettree for SPLC ...具有长度约束的简单路径(Simple Paths with Length Constraint,SPLC)问题是指求解图中任意两点间路径长度为m的简单路径数,是k-path问题的一种特殊情况.该文基于网树数据结构提出了在有向无环图中求解SPLC问题的算法(Nettree for SPLC in Directed Acyclic Graphs,NSPLCDAG).网树是一种多树根多双亲的数据结构.NSPLCDAG算法将该问题转化为一棵网树后,利用树根路径数这一性质对其进行求解.对NSPLCDAG算法进行改造,可以求解有向无环图中最长路径问题并形成网树求解最长路径算法(Nettree for the Longest Path inDAGs,NLPDAG),NLPDAG算法可找到所有最长路径,对NLPDAG算法做进一步改进形成改进的NLPDAG算法,改进的NLPDAG算法可在线性时间复杂度内给出有向无环图中的一条最长路径.实验结果验证了NSPLCDAG和改进的NLPDAG算法的正确性与有效性.展开更多
文摘A graph is called claw-free if it does not contain a claw as its induced subgraph.In this paper, we prove the following results:1)If G is a 2-connected claw-free graph on n vertices,then for any vertex v and any two distinct vertices x and y in V(G)-{v},G has a path containing v and all neighbors of v and connecting x and y;2) Let C be the longest cycle in a 3-connected claw-free graph G and H a component of G-C,and if H is connected but not 2-connected,then there exist nonadjacent vertices u and v in H such that |V(C)|≥(3(d(u)+)d(v))-2.
文摘We say that a parameter p of directed graphs has the interval property if for every graph G?and orientations of G, p can take every value between its minimum and maximum values. Let λbe the length of the longest directed path. A question asked by C. Lin in [1] is equivalent to the question of whether λhas the interval property. In this note, we answer this question in the affirmative. We also show that the diameter of directed graphs does not have the interval property.
基金Supported by Scientific Research Program of the Higher Education Institution of Xinjiang(Grant No.2011S30)Science Foundation of Xinjiang Normal University
文摘A graph G is{K_(1,4),K_(1,4)+e}-free if G contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to K_(1,4) or KI,a+e In this paper,we show that G has a path which is either hamiltonian or of length at least 25(G)+2 if G is a connected{K_(1,4),K_(1,4)+e}-free graph on at least 7 vertices.
文摘具有长度约束的简单路径(Simple Paths with Length Constraint,SPLC)问题是指求解图中任意两点间路径长度为m的简单路径数,是k-path问题的一种特殊情况.该文基于网树数据结构提出了在有向无环图中求解SPLC问题的算法(Nettree for SPLC in Directed Acyclic Graphs,NSPLCDAG).网树是一种多树根多双亲的数据结构.NSPLCDAG算法将该问题转化为一棵网树后,利用树根路径数这一性质对其进行求解.对NSPLCDAG算法进行改造,可以求解有向无环图中最长路径问题并形成网树求解最长路径算法(Nettree for the Longest Path inDAGs,NLPDAG),NLPDAG算法可找到所有最长路径,对NLPDAG算法做进一步改进形成改进的NLPDAG算法,改进的NLPDAG算法可在线性时间复杂度内给出有向无环图中的一条最长路径.实验结果验证了NSPLCDAG和改进的NLPDAG算法的正确性与有效性.
