The influence of calcium treatment on non-metallic inclusions had been studied when control technology of refining top slag in ladle furnace was used in ultra-low oxygen steelmaking. A sufficient amount aluminium was ...The influence of calcium treatment on non-metallic inclusions had been studied when control technology of refining top slag in ladle furnace was used in ultra-low oxygen steelmaking. A sufficient amount aluminium was added to experimental heats for final deoxidizing during BOF tapping, and the refining top slag with strong reducibility, high basicity and high Al2O3 in ladle furnace was used to produce ultra-low oxygen steel and the transformation of nonmetallic inclusions in molten steel was compared by calcium treatment and no calcium treatment. The results show that the transformation of Al2O3--MgO - Al2O3 spinel-CaO-MgO-Al2O3 complex inclusions has been completed for aluminum deoxidation products and calcium treatment to molten steel is unnecessary when using the control technology of ladle furnace refining top slag to produce ultra-low oxygen steel, and the complex inclusions are liquid at the temperature of steelmaking and easily removable to obtain very high cleanliness steel by flotation. Further- more, the problems of nozzle clogging in casting operations do not happen and the remaining oxide inclusions in steel are the relatively lower melting point complex inclusions.展开更多
某公司采用130 t EAF-LF-RH-CC工艺路线冶炼钙硫系易切削齿轮钢817M40QT(出口德国),通过控制钢水纯净度、夹杂物形态组成、精准钙处理、精炼渣系控制、连铸防卷渣防氧化控制,实现由连铸替代模铸,并具备钙硫系易切削齿轮钢连浇8炉以上能...某公司采用130 t EAF-LF-RH-CC工艺路线冶炼钙硫系易切削齿轮钢817M40QT(出口德国),通过控制钢水纯净度、夹杂物形态组成、精准钙处理、精炼渣系控制、连铸防卷渣防氧化控制,实现由连铸替代模铸,并具备钙硫系易切削齿轮钢连浇8炉以上能力,且钢中的夹杂物水平能控制在:A类(细系/粗系):1.5/1.5;B类(细系/粗系):0.5/0.5;C类(细系/粗系):0/0;D类(细系/粗系):1.0/0.5,满足高纯净度要求。展开更多
基金Item Sponsored by National Basic Research Program of China(2010CB630806)
文摘The influence of calcium treatment on non-metallic inclusions had been studied when control technology of refining top slag in ladle furnace was used in ultra-low oxygen steelmaking. A sufficient amount aluminium was added to experimental heats for final deoxidizing during BOF tapping, and the refining top slag with strong reducibility, high basicity and high Al2O3 in ladle furnace was used to produce ultra-low oxygen steel and the transformation of nonmetallic inclusions in molten steel was compared by calcium treatment and no calcium treatment. The results show that the transformation of Al2O3--MgO - Al2O3 spinel-CaO-MgO-Al2O3 complex inclusions has been completed for aluminum deoxidation products and calcium treatment to molten steel is unnecessary when using the control technology of ladle furnace refining top slag to produce ultra-low oxygen steel, and the complex inclusions are liquid at the temperature of steelmaking and easily removable to obtain very high cleanliness steel by flotation. Further- more, the problems of nozzle clogging in casting operations do not happen and the remaining oxide inclusions in steel are the relatively lower melting point complex inclusions.
文摘某公司采用130 t EAF-LF-RH-CC工艺路线冶炼钙硫系易切削齿轮钢817M40QT(出口德国),通过控制钢水纯净度、夹杂物形态组成、精准钙处理、精炼渣系控制、连铸防卷渣防氧化控制,实现由连铸替代模铸,并具备钙硫系易切削齿轮钢连浇8炉以上能力,且钢中的夹杂物水平能控制在:A类(细系/粗系):1.5/1.5;B类(细系/粗系):0.5/0.5;C类(细系/粗系):0/0;D类(细系/粗系):1.0/0.5,满足高纯净度要求。