Objective: To observe the clinical effect percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED) in the treatment of single lumbar disc herniation. Methods: From August 2017 to June 2019, 42 patients with low lumbar...Objective: To observe the clinical effect percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED) in the treatment of single lumbar disc herniation. Methods: From August 2017 to June 2019, 42 patients with low lumbar single segment lumbar disc herniation were treated with percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy surgery in our hospital. The operation time, incision size, bleeding volume and hospitalization time were recorded respectively. The patients were evaluated before operation, 1 month and 6 months after operation. Visual analogue scale (VAS) and assessment were used to evaluate the lumbocrural pain. The JOA score and the Oswestry disability index (ODI) were used to evaluate the lumbar function, and the modified macnab score was used to evaluate the clinical effect in the last follow-up. Results: All the 42 patients successfully completed the operation without any other operation. There were no severe complications such as dural injury and nerve root injury. The operation time was (76.98 ± 8.58) min, the incision size was (8.45 ± 1.2) mm, the bleeding volume was (20.14 ± 2.93) ml, and the hospitalization time was (4.55 ± 1.13) d. One month and six months after the operation, the visual analogue scale (VAS), the evaluation of lumbar function (Oswestry) and the disability index (ODI) were significantly improved compared with those before the operation (P Conclusion: The treatment of low lumbar but segmental lumbar disc herniation with percutaneous intervertebral foramen, with small incision, less bleeding and quick recovery, can improve the pain and dysfunction of patients.展开更多
Objective:To analyze the efficacy of lateral transforaminal endoscopic surgery in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation.Methods:A total of 44 patients with lumbar disc herniation,treated in Yancheng No.l People'...Objective:To analyze the efficacy of lateral transforaminal endoscopic surgery in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation.Methods:A total of 44 patients with lumbar disc herniation,treated in Yancheng No.l People's Hospital from January 2019 to June 2020,were randomly divided into two groups;the 24 patients in group A were treated by lateral transforaminal endoscopic surgery,while the 20 patients in group B were treated by routine lamina fenestration and nucleus pulposus surgery.Results:The curative effect of group A(91.67%)was higher than that of group B(85.0%),P>0.05;there was no significant difference in the angle from straight leg raise between group A and group B(P>0.05);the Oswestry Disability Index(ODI)and the visual analogue scale(VAS)of group A were lower than those of group B(P<0.05);the incision length,intraoperative blood loss,and hospital stay of the patients in group A were better than those in group B,P<0.05.Conclusion:Lateral transforaminal endoscopic surgery can significantly reduce pain,improve symptoms,and help to restore normal function in the early stage for patients with lumbar disc herniation.展开更多
文摘Objective: To observe the clinical effect percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED) in the treatment of single lumbar disc herniation. Methods: From August 2017 to June 2019, 42 patients with low lumbar single segment lumbar disc herniation were treated with percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy surgery in our hospital. The operation time, incision size, bleeding volume and hospitalization time were recorded respectively. The patients were evaluated before operation, 1 month and 6 months after operation. Visual analogue scale (VAS) and assessment were used to evaluate the lumbocrural pain. The JOA score and the Oswestry disability index (ODI) were used to evaluate the lumbar function, and the modified macnab score was used to evaluate the clinical effect in the last follow-up. Results: All the 42 patients successfully completed the operation without any other operation. There were no severe complications such as dural injury and nerve root injury. The operation time was (76.98 ± 8.58) min, the incision size was (8.45 ± 1.2) mm, the bleeding volume was (20.14 ± 2.93) ml, and the hospitalization time was (4.55 ± 1.13) d. One month and six months after the operation, the visual analogue scale (VAS), the evaluation of lumbar function (Oswestry) and the disability index (ODI) were significantly improved compared with those before the operation (P Conclusion: The treatment of low lumbar but segmental lumbar disc herniation with percutaneous intervertebral foramen, with small incision, less bleeding and quick recovery, can improve the pain and dysfunction of patients.
文摘Objective:To analyze the efficacy of lateral transforaminal endoscopic surgery in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation.Methods:A total of 44 patients with lumbar disc herniation,treated in Yancheng No.l People's Hospital from January 2019 to June 2020,were randomly divided into two groups;the 24 patients in group A were treated by lateral transforaminal endoscopic surgery,while the 20 patients in group B were treated by routine lamina fenestration and nucleus pulposus surgery.Results:The curative effect of group A(91.67%)was higher than that of group B(85.0%),P>0.05;there was no significant difference in the angle from straight leg raise between group A and group B(P>0.05);the Oswestry Disability Index(ODI)and the visual analogue scale(VAS)of group A were lower than those of group B(P<0.05);the incision length,intraoperative blood loss,and hospital stay of the patients in group A were better than those in group B,P<0.05.Conclusion:Lateral transforaminal endoscopic surgery can significantly reduce pain,improve symptoms,and help to restore normal function in the early stage for patients with lumbar disc herniation.
文摘目的探讨经皮椎间孔脊柱内窥镜(transforaminal endoscopic spine system,TESSYS)治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效及安全性。方法回顾性分析2011年1月~2016年7月腰椎间盘突出症137例临床资料。均行TESSYS髓核摘除及神经根松解术,随访6个月。结果 137例均完成手术,手术时间(69.7±14.1) min。1例术后下肢疼痛无明显缓解,1周后行椎间孔镜下翻修术。术后6个月,日本骨科学会(Japanese Society of Orthopedics,JOA)下腰痛评分明显高于治疗前(24.2±3.9vs.9.3±2.6,t=-37.177,P=0.000),Oswestry功能障碍指数(Oswestrydisabilityindex,ODI)显著下降[(14.9±5.6)%vs.(65.4±11.2)%,t=46.667,P=0.000],MacNab疗效评定,优98例,良32例,可6例,差1例,优良率94.9%(130/137)。无严重并发症发生,随访期内未出现复发。结论TESSYS技术治疗腰椎间盘突出症安全、有效。