昆明地区下寒武统沧浪铺组乌龙箐段所产的节肢动物Guangweicaris Luo,Fu et Hu,2007,为研究寒武纪生命大爆发之后节肢动物辐射特征提供了重要资料。罗惠麟等(2007)在报道该节肢动物时,因标本不完整,对其头部和尾部特征均作了错误鉴别和...昆明地区下寒武统沧浪铺组乌龙箐段所产的节肢动物Guangweicaris Luo,Fu et Hu,2007,为研究寒武纪生命大爆发之后节肢动物辐射特征提供了重要资料。罗惠麟等(2007)在报道该节肢动物时,因标本不完整,对其头部和尾部特征均作了错误鉴别和描述。笔者根据完整且保存有软体附肢的标本,对Guangweicaris Luo,Fu et Hu,2007作了重新研究和复原,据此讨论了该节肢动物的分类归属问题。展开更多
As a thinking pattern,"Luo Shu" has been widely used in the classical Chinese garden art with its core lying in the application of nine-palace square.This paper analyzed the wide application of "Luo Shu...As a thinking pattern,"Luo Shu" has been widely used in the classical Chinese garden art with its core lying in the application of nine-palace square.This paper analyzed the wide application of "Luo Shu" wisdom in classical Chinese garden art,which can be summarized into 3 respects including the creation technique of yin and yang(masculine and feminine elements) contrast,the overall-balanced gardening concept and the aesthetic pursuit in curve design.Through analyzing the application of numbers in the "Luo Shu" pattern,the application of contrast,balance and harmony in classical Chinese garden were revealed.展开更多
Objective To investigate the ability of Tong Luo Jiu Nao(TLJN)Oral Solution to improve cognitive and gait deficits in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.Methods An intraluminal suture method was used to create a r...Objective To investigate the ability of Tong Luo Jiu Nao(TLJN)Oral Solution to improve cognitive and gait deficits in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.Methods An intraluminal suture method was used to create a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.Experimental animals were divided into4groups:sham surgery,cerebral ischemia model,cerebral ischemia model+low-dose TLJN Oral Solution(150mg/kg),cerebral ischemia model+high-dose TLJN Oral Solution(300mg/kg).After4weeks of drug intervention,water maze and gait analyses were conducted.Brain tissue was stained with hematoxylin and eosin and used to monitor and calculate the volume ratio of cerebral infarction in each group of permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion(pMCAO)rats.Results(1)Gait analyses:TLJN Oral Solution significantly improved the overall gait of the focal cerebral ischemic rat model.The improvement in walking speed might have been achieved by the shortening of the animals’stride time.The shortening of stance time by TLJN in the cerebral ischemic animals might be due to the shortening of brake and propulsion times,while the shortening of stride time by TLJN in the cerebral ischemic animals might have been due to the shortening of stance time and swing time.(2)Water maze navigation test:high-dose TLJN Oral Solution significantly reduced the animals’total swimming distance and duration and increased the proportion of swimming distance and time spent in the target quadrant,suggesting that TLJN significantly improved the cognitive deficit in the animal model.(3)High-dose TLJN significantly reduced the cerebral infarction volume ratio of the pMCAO rats.Conclusion This intraluminal suture method can reliably replicate a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.TLJN Oral Solution improves the gait and cognitive function of the focal cerebral ischemia rat model to various extents.展开更多
With the national second child policy, old-age fertility problem increasingly prominent, female fertility decline by the increase of age, so the incidence of infertility also will increase from the understanding of di...With the national second child policy, old-age fertility problem increasingly prominent, female fertility decline by the increase of age, so the incidence of infertility also will increase from the understanding of disease dialectical trichotomy therapy to summarize professor LUO Zhi-juan clinical experience infertility think the disease occurs mainly in kidney empty as this, liver and spleen viscera dysfunction to heart, wet phlegm and blood stasis as the main pathological product of common cause kidney - menstruation - ran ren - cell palace reproductive axis dysfunction and infertility.展开更多
Bai Luo Shan(白罗衫)is called“Hamlet”in Chinese opera.Bai Luo Shan was originally a legend written by anonymous people in the Ming Dynasty.It is based on the novel Warning the World·Su Zhi Xian Luo Shan Zai He...Bai Luo Shan(白罗衫)is called“Hamlet”in Chinese opera.Bai Luo Shan was originally a legend written by anonymous people in the Ming Dynasty.It is based on the novel Warning the World·Su Zhi Xian Luo Shan Zai He(警世通言·苏知县罗衫再合),Which tells the story of Sun Yun,which occupies a place in the history of opera and performance.Since the Tang Dynasty,the story of Bai Luo Shan has been widely known among the people,and it has been adpated into a script by a variety of operas.Among them,the Kunqu Opera version of Bai Luo Shan dealing with the protagonist’s dilemma in the face of jurispudence and human relationship shows the contradiction of human nature,strengthens the tragic meaning of the theme,and embodies the unique aesthetic value.展开更多
The 12 animal calendars of the Chinese zodiac are the essence and source of Chinese civilization,and have been deeply rooted in the production,life,and social activities of various ethnic groups in China since ancient...The 12 animal calendars of the Chinese zodiac are the essence and source of Chinese civilization,and have been deeply rooted in the production,life,and social activities of various ethnic groups in China since ancient times.The ancient Luo Yue stone inscription1 is a popular ancient script from four to six thousand years ago,and 17,496 characters have been found,which is the earliest script found on the Chinese land so far.A comparative study of Chinese zodiac characters2 between the ancient Luo Yue stone inscriptions and the oracle bone through paleographic conformation reveals that the two characters have the same and similar characteristics.Therefore,this paper intends to further investigate the kinship between the two,and to conduct a preliminary exploration of the origin,development,and evolution of the zodiac by combining recent human archaeological data,emerging molecular anthropological data,historical literature,and data from the Chinese Civilization Exploration Project,in an attempt to show the integration and dependence of Chinese civilization,the pluralistic pattern of Chinese culture,and the Chinese nation for thousands of years.展开更多
EDITOR’S NOTE:Music With a Tibetan theme enjoys great popularity throughout China and the world at large With its robust yet undulating melody Representative works include Return to Lhasa, Qomolangmo and Qinghai-Tibe...EDITOR’S NOTE:Music With a Tibetan theme enjoys great popularity throughout China and the world at large With its robust yet undulating melody Representative works include Return to Lhasa, Qomolangmo and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. As they were created With the efforts of both the Han and Tibetan people, such music is hailed as the "Harmonious Han-Tibetan展开更多
With the rise of China as an oriental giant in the world,Chinese culture is increasingly valued by Westerners.As one of the top four masterpieces,Romance of the Three Kingdoms is more and more familiar to foreigners.T...With the rise of China as an oriental giant in the world,Chinese culture is increasingly valued by Westerners.As one of the top four masterpieces,Romance of the Three Kingdoms is more and more familiar to foreigners.This paper introduces the his⁃torical background and historical events depicted in the works of LUO Guanzhong,and lists several themes discussed in The Three Kingdoms.LUO Guanzhong holds profound views on human nature and“tao”of heaven.展开更多
It has been more than a decade since I met Teacher Luo Haocai. Before I met him, I had already heard that he was an approachable scholar. Although he was at a high position and played a leading role in establishing Ch...It has been more than a decade since I met Teacher Luo Haocai. Before I met him, I had already heard that he was an approachable scholar. Although he was at a high position and played a leading role in establishing China’s administrative law, he always had a peaceful mind, which was highly respected and honored by colleagues in the academic community. After I actually met him, I was deeply impressed by the展开更多
President Luo Haocai of the China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）, who is also former vice chair-man of the Chinese People＇s Political Consultative Conference （CPPCC） National Committee, led a CSHRS del-...President Luo Haocai of the China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）, who is also former vice chair-man of the Chinese People＇s Political Consultative Conference （CPPCC） National Committee, led a CSHRS del- egation to visit Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning provinces from Sept. 10 to 16, 2012, in order to know more about human rights research and practice as well as promote related training and education in northeast China. Li Buyun, honorary member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences （CASS）,展开更多
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China （CPC） reviewed and approved the Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Certain Key Issues Concerning Comprehensively Pushing...The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China （CPC） reviewed and approved the Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Certain Key Issues Concerning Comprehensively Pushing Forward the Rule of Law （hereafter, ＂Decision＂）. The plenary session was convened at a pivotal stage in comprehensively building a well-off society and comprehen- sively deepening reform. It was the first of its kind with the theme of the rule of law and was a landmark event in China＇s legal construction. The Journal interviewed Professor Luo Haocai, who is also president of the China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）.展开更多
Chairman Luo Haocai served as the president of CSHRS from 2007 to 2016.During those nine years, he built deep friendships with researchers on human rights.Because President Luo served as vice chairman of the National ...Chairman Luo Haocai served as the president of CSHRS from 2007 to 2016.During those nine years, he built deep friendships with researchers on human rights.Because President Luo served as vice chairman of the National Committee of CPPCC for a long time, we were used to calling him "Chairman Luo." Chairman Luo was a leader with strategic and overall awareness, a scholar-official, an elder with a young mentality, and a motivator and protector of young people.展开更多
Luo Haocai, Vice-Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People＇s Political Consultative Conference （CPPCC） and President of China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）, met with Professor Hans Pette...Luo Haocai, Vice-Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People＇s Political Consultative Conference （CPPCC） and President of China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）, met with Professor Hans Petter Graver, Board Chairman of the Norwegian Center for Human Rights （NCHR）, University of Oslo on the afternoon of September 3. CSHRS Vice President and Secretary-general Dong Yunhu was present at the meeting.展开更多
Photovoltaic(PV)systems are adversely affected by partial shading and non-uniform conditions.Meanwhile,the addition of a bypass shunt diode to each PV module prevents hotspots.It also produces numerous peaks in the PV...Photovoltaic(PV)systems are adversely affected by partial shading and non-uniform conditions.Meanwhile,the addition of a bypass shunt diode to each PV module prevents hotspots.It also produces numerous peaks in the PV array’s power-voltage characteristics,thereby trapping conventional maximum power point tracking(MPPT)methods in local peaks.Swarm optimization approaches can be used to address this issue.However,these strategies have an unreasonably long convergence time.The Grey Wolf Optimizer(GWO)is a fast and more dependable optimization algorithm.This renders it a good option for MPPT of PV systems operating in varying partial shading.The conventional GWO method involves a long conversion time,large steady-state oscillations,and a high failure rate.This work attempts to address these issues by combining Cuckoo Search(CS)with the GWO algorithm to improve the MPPT performance.The results of this approach are compared with those of conventional MPPT according to GWO and MPPT methods based on perturb and observe(P&O).A comparative analysis reveals that under non-uniform operating conditions,the hybrid GWO CS(GWOCS)approach presented in this article outperforms the GWO and P&O approaches.展开更多
In the study area located in Western Kenya near the Lake Victoria, severe soil erosion occurred and it thought to relate to vegetation degradation caused by overgrazing. The livestock density estimated by analyzing sa...In the study area located in Western Kenya near the Lake Victoria, severe soil erosion occurred and it thought to relate to vegetation degradation caused by overgrazing. The livestock density estimated by analyzing satellite image (1.39 TLU/ha for available grazing lands) was lower than that of measured for seven farmers’ grazing lands using GPSs (4.41 TLU/ha, 2011) with variation from 0.83 to 12.36 TLU/ha. Thus, it is clear that the grasslands used by farmers are limited compared with the area of estimated available land for grazing identified by analyzing the satellite image. According to growth-consumption rate model that was developed by the Nyangito et al. (2008) in southeastern Kenya, if livestock density reaches over 7 TLU/ha, pasture growth rate became lower than consumption rate. Grass biomasses of the grazing lands were kept low (less than 50 g/50 × 50 cm2) under high livestock density (three farmers out of seven were higher than 7 TLU/ha). In addition, rainfall pattern is very unstable and we observed stunted growth of grasses during dry spells. Therefore, we concluded that overgrazing. It means that inhibition of continuous re-growth of grasses due to high grazing pressure has been occurred even for small area and contributed to the soil erosion.展开更多
文摘昆明地区下寒武统沧浪铺组乌龙箐段所产的节肢动物Guangweicaris Luo,Fu et Hu,2007,为研究寒武纪生命大爆发之后节肢动物辐射特征提供了重要资料。罗惠麟等(2007)在报道该节肢动物时,因标本不完整,对其头部和尾部特征均作了错误鉴别和描述。笔者根据完整且保存有软体附肢的标本,对Guangweicaris Luo,Fu et Hu,2007作了重新研究和复原,据此讨论了该节肢动物的分类归属问题。
文摘As a thinking pattern,"Luo Shu" has been widely used in the classical Chinese garden art with its core lying in the application of nine-palace square.This paper analyzed the wide application of "Luo Shu" wisdom in classical Chinese garden art,which can be summarized into 3 respects including the creation technique of yin and yang(masculine and feminine elements) contrast,the overall-balanced gardening concept and the aesthetic pursuit in curve design.Through analyzing the application of numbers in the "Luo Shu" pattern,the application of contrast,balance and harmony in classical Chinese garden were revealed.
基金funding support from the National Major New Drug Development Program (2015ZX09501004-003-002)A project of the International S&T Cooperation Program of China, 2011DFA32730
文摘Objective To investigate the ability of Tong Luo Jiu Nao(TLJN)Oral Solution to improve cognitive and gait deficits in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.Methods An intraluminal suture method was used to create a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.Experimental animals were divided into4groups:sham surgery,cerebral ischemia model,cerebral ischemia model+low-dose TLJN Oral Solution(150mg/kg),cerebral ischemia model+high-dose TLJN Oral Solution(300mg/kg).After4weeks of drug intervention,water maze and gait analyses were conducted.Brain tissue was stained with hematoxylin and eosin and used to monitor and calculate the volume ratio of cerebral infarction in each group of permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion(pMCAO)rats.Results(1)Gait analyses:TLJN Oral Solution significantly improved the overall gait of the focal cerebral ischemic rat model.The improvement in walking speed might have been achieved by the shortening of the animals’stride time.The shortening of stance time by TLJN in the cerebral ischemic animals might be due to the shortening of brake and propulsion times,while the shortening of stride time by TLJN in the cerebral ischemic animals might have been due to the shortening of stance time and swing time.(2)Water maze navigation test:high-dose TLJN Oral Solution significantly reduced the animals’total swimming distance and duration and increased the proportion of swimming distance and time spent in the target quadrant,suggesting that TLJN significantly improved the cognitive deficit in the animal model.(3)High-dose TLJN significantly reduced the cerebral infarction volume ratio of the pMCAO rats.Conclusion This intraluminal suture method can reliably replicate a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.TLJN Oral Solution improves the gait and cognitive function of the focal cerebral ischemia rat model to various extents.
基金Youth fund project of guangxi first-class discipline construction and opening subject(No.2019XK175)University-level innovation project for general postgraduate students of guangxi university of traditional Chinese medicine(No.YCSY201900112)
文摘With the national second child policy, old-age fertility problem increasingly prominent, female fertility decline by the increase of age, so the incidence of infertility also will increase from the understanding of disease dialectical trichotomy therapy to summarize professor LUO Zhi-juan clinical experience infertility think the disease occurs mainly in kidney empty as this, liver and spleen viscera dysfunction to heart, wet phlegm and blood stasis as the main pathological product of common cause kidney - menstruation - ran ren - cell palace reproductive axis dysfunction and infertility.
基金this paper is funded by National Social Science Fund major bidding project“Compilation and literature research of the Qing dynasty opera”(11&ZD107).
文摘Bai Luo Shan(白罗衫)is called“Hamlet”in Chinese opera.Bai Luo Shan was originally a legend written by anonymous people in the Ming Dynasty.It is based on the novel Warning the World·Su Zhi Xian Luo Shan Zai He(警世通言·苏知县罗衫再合),Which tells the story of Sun Yun,which occupies a place in the history of opera and performance.Since the Tang Dynasty,the story of Bai Luo Shan has been widely known among the people,and it has been adpated into a script by a variety of operas.Among them,the Kunqu Opera version of Bai Luo Shan dealing with the protagonist’s dilemma in the face of jurispudence and human relationship shows the contradiction of human nature,strengthens the tragic meaning of the theme,and embodies the unique aesthetic value.
文摘The 12 animal calendars of the Chinese zodiac are the essence and source of Chinese civilization,and have been deeply rooted in the production,life,and social activities of various ethnic groups in China since ancient times.The ancient Luo Yue stone inscription1 is a popular ancient script from four to six thousand years ago,and 17,496 characters have been found,which is the earliest script found on the Chinese land so far.A comparative study of Chinese zodiac characters2 between the ancient Luo Yue stone inscriptions and the oracle bone through paleographic conformation reveals that the two characters have the same and similar characteristics.Therefore,this paper intends to further investigate the kinship between the two,and to conduct a preliminary exploration of the origin,development,and evolution of the zodiac by combining recent human archaeological data,emerging molecular anthropological data,historical literature,and data from the Chinese Civilization Exploration Project,in an attempt to show the integration and dependence of Chinese civilization,the pluralistic pattern of Chinese culture,and the Chinese nation for thousands of years.
文摘EDITOR’S NOTE:Music With a Tibetan theme enjoys great popularity throughout China and the world at large With its robust yet undulating melody Representative works include Return to Lhasa, Qomolangmo and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. As they were created With the efforts of both the Han and Tibetan people, such music is hailed as the "Harmonious Han-Tibetan
文摘With the rise of China as an oriental giant in the world,Chinese culture is increasingly valued by Westerners.As one of the top four masterpieces,Romance of the Three Kingdoms is more and more familiar to foreigners.This paper introduces the his⁃torical background and historical events depicted in the works of LUO Guanzhong,and lists several themes discussed in The Three Kingdoms.LUO Guanzhong holds profound views on human nature and“tao”of heaven.
文摘It has been more than a decade since I met Teacher Luo Haocai. Before I met him, I had already heard that he was an approachable scholar. Although he was at a high position and played a leading role in establishing China’s administrative law, he always had a peaceful mind, which was highly respected and honored by colleagues in the academic community. After I actually met him, I was deeply impressed by the
文摘President Luo Haocai of the China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）, who is also former vice chair-man of the Chinese People＇s Political Consultative Conference （CPPCC） National Committee, led a CSHRS del- egation to visit Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning provinces from Sept. 10 to 16, 2012, in order to know more about human rights research and practice as well as promote related training and education in northeast China. Li Buyun, honorary member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences （CASS）,
文摘The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China （CPC） reviewed and approved the Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Certain Key Issues Concerning Comprehensively Pushing Forward the Rule of Law （hereafter, ＂Decision＂）. The plenary session was convened at a pivotal stage in comprehensively building a well-off society and comprehen- sively deepening reform. It was the first of its kind with the theme of the rule of law and was a landmark event in China＇s legal construction. The Journal interviewed Professor Luo Haocai, who is also president of the China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）.
文摘Chairman Luo Haocai served as the president of CSHRS from 2007 to 2016.During those nine years, he built deep friendships with researchers on human rights.Because President Luo served as vice chairman of the National Committee of CPPCC for a long time, we were used to calling him "Chairman Luo." Chairman Luo was a leader with strategic and overall awareness, a scholar-official, an elder with a young mentality, and a motivator and protector of young people.
文摘Luo Haocai, Vice-Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People＇s Political Consultative Conference （CPPCC） and President of China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）, met with Professor Hans Petter Graver, Board Chairman of the Norwegian Center for Human Rights （NCHR）, University of Oslo on the afternoon of September 3. CSHRS Vice President and Secretary-general Dong Yunhu was present at the meeting.
文摘Photovoltaic(PV)systems are adversely affected by partial shading and non-uniform conditions.Meanwhile,the addition of a bypass shunt diode to each PV module prevents hotspots.It also produces numerous peaks in the PV array’s power-voltage characteristics,thereby trapping conventional maximum power point tracking(MPPT)methods in local peaks.Swarm optimization approaches can be used to address this issue.However,these strategies have an unreasonably long convergence time.The Grey Wolf Optimizer(GWO)is a fast and more dependable optimization algorithm.This renders it a good option for MPPT of PV systems operating in varying partial shading.The conventional GWO method involves a long conversion time,large steady-state oscillations,and a high failure rate.This work attempts to address these issues by combining Cuckoo Search(CS)with the GWO algorithm to improve the MPPT performance.The results of this approach are compared with those of conventional MPPT according to GWO and MPPT methods based on perturb and observe(P&O).A comparative analysis reveals that under non-uniform operating conditions,the hybrid GWO CS(GWOCS)approach presented in this article outperforms the GWO and P&O approaches.
文摘In the study area located in Western Kenya near the Lake Victoria, severe soil erosion occurred and it thought to relate to vegetation degradation caused by overgrazing. The livestock density estimated by analyzing satellite image (1.39 TLU/ha for available grazing lands) was lower than that of measured for seven farmers’ grazing lands using GPSs (4.41 TLU/ha, 2011) with variation from 0.83 to 12.36 TLU/ha. Thus, it is clear that the grasslands used by farmers are limited compared with the area of estimated available land for grazing identified by analyzing the satellite image. According to growth-consumption rate model that was developed by the Nyangito et al. (2008) in southeastern Kenya, if livestock density reaches over 7 TLU/ha, pasture growth rate became lower than consumption rate. Grass biomasses of the grazing lands were kept low (less than 50 g/50 × 50 cm2) under high livestock density (three farmers out of seven were higher than 7 TLU/ha). In addition, rainfall pattern is very unstable and we observed stunted growth of grasses during dry spells. Therefore, we concluded that overgrazing. It means that inhibition of continuous re-growth of grasses due to high grazing pressure has been occurred even for small area and contributed to the soil erosion.
