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一种聚类与kNN结合的协同过滤算法 被引量:10
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作者 喻新潮 曾圣超 +1 位作者 温柳英 罗朝广 《小型微型计算机系统》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期755-759,共5页
随着电子商务的发展,推荐系统被广泛用于挖掘用户行为数据中的商业价值.基于kNN的协同过滤是经典的推荐算法,但存在两个主要问题:时间复杂度高以及使用单个距离度量导致预测精度低.本文提出了一种聚类与kNN相结合的协同过滤算法(C-kNN)... 随着电子商务的发展,推荐系统被广泛用于挖掘用户行为数据中的商业价值.基于kNN的协同过滤是经典的推荐算法,但存在两个主要问题:时间复杂度高以及使用单个距离度量导致预测精度低.本文提出了一种聚类与kNN相结合的协同过滤算法(C-kNN).在预处理阶段,使用M-distance将商品划分成多个簇.在评级预测阶段,只有簇内的项目作为距离计算和预测的候选邻居.在四个真实数据集上的实验结果表明,C-kNN比经典kNN在MAE和RMSE上均有可观提升. 展开更多
关键词 推荐系统 协同过滤 聚类 m-distance KNN
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Similar Video Retrieval via Order-Aware Exemplars and Alignment
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作者 Teruki Horie Masato Uchida Yasuo Matsuyama 《Journal of Signal and Information Processing》 2018年第2期73-91,共19页
In this paper, we present machine learning algorithms and systems for similar video retrieval. Here, the query is itself a video. For the similarity measurement, exemplars, or representative frames in each video, are ... In this paper, we present machine learning algorithms and systems for similar video retrieval. Here, the query is itself a video. For the similarity measurement, exemplars, or representative frames in each video, are extracted by unsupervised learning. For this learning, we chose the order-aware competitive learning. After obtaining a set of exemplars for each video, the similarity is computed. Because the numbers and positions of the exemplars are different in each video, we use a similarity computing method called M-distance, which generalizes existing global and local alignment methods using followers to the exemplars. To represent each frame in the video, this paper emphasizes the Frame Signature of the ISO/IEC standard so that the total system, along with its graphical user interface, becomes practical. Experiments on the detection of inserted plagiaristic scenes showed excellent precision-recall curves, with precision values very close to 1. Thus, the proposed system can work as a plagiarism detector for videos. In addition, this method can be regarded as the structuring of unstructured data via numerical labeling by exemplars. Finally, further sophistication of this labeling is discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Similar Video RETRIEVAL EXEMPLAR Learning m-distance Sequence ALIGNMENT Data STRUCTURING
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