Juris Master(J.M)中文名称法律硕士,以该学位为基础的法律硕士教育作为一种新兴的教育模式与上实际九十年代中期引入我国。它与美国J.D(JurisDoctor)教育制度有很多相似之处,但是也有许多亟待完善的方面。笔者通过对两种教育课程设置...Juris Master(J.M)中文名称法律硕士,以该学位为基础的法律硕士教育作为一种新兴的教育模式与上实际九十年代中期引入我国。它与美国J.D(JurisDoctor)教育制度有很多相似之处,但是也有许多亟待完善的方面。笔者通过对两种教育课程设置、教学方法、社会实践等方面进行比较,提出一些改革建议,以期对中国的法律硕士教育改革起到一些参考性的意义和作用。展开更多
Precipitation measurements from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite indicate that the southeastern area of Kalimantan (Borneo) Island receives much less rainfall than elsewhere on the island durin...Precipitation measurements from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite indicate that the southeastern area of Kalimantan (Borneo) Island receives much less rainfall than elsewhere on the island during the period from July to October.Results from sur-face meteorological observations show that the diurnal cycle of rainfall differs greatly between the eastern and western coasts of the island.Rainfall on the western coast of the island is frequent in the afternoon and evening,whereas almost all rainfall on the eastern coast occurs in the morning.Meanwhile,the Global Positioning System (GPS)-derived precipitable water (PW) on the eastern coast shows a substantial decrease in moisture in the af-ternoon and evening.Numerical experiments with a mesoscale model reveal that gravity waves driven by di-urnal heating of the elevated land surface of the moun-tains on Sulawesi Island,which lies approximately 300 kilometers to the east of Kalimantan Island,significantly affect the diurnal cycle of rainfall over southeast Kali-mantan Island.展开更多
Type 1 diabetes is classically the true form of insulinopaenic diabetes usually occurring in young children below the age of 15 years and occasionally up to 20 years and characterised by very low/ negligible fasting C...Type 1 diabetes is classically the true form of insulinopaenic diabetes usually occurring in young children below the age of 15 years and occasionally up to 20 years and characterised by very low/ negligible fasting C-peptide in their blood due to extensive irreversible Beta cell damage. T1DM probably accounts for 5% to 10% of all diagnosed diabetes. The worldwide prevalence of T1DM is 0.1% to 0.3%, with 78,000 new cases every year, especially among young individuals (15. Type I diabetes is very much lower (20 times) in countries like Japan and India, than the western countries. The European Nicotinamide Diabetes Intervention Trial (ENDIT) is focused on the use of nicotinamide in the prevention of diabetes. In high doses (nicotinamide), it may cause a degree of sedation, a feeling of depression, and in very large dosages, liver toxicity. Because the vitamin cannot be marketed as a drug, the study is not getting a great deal of support from pharmaceutical companies. GAD antibodies (GADA) are a major diagnostic marker for Type 1 diabetes. Phase II clinical trials of a vaccine containing alum and recombinant GAD65, an auto antigen involved in type 1 diabetes, were promising, as of 2014 Phase III trial had failed. In our quest for improving the clinical condition & quality of life of type I DM & also to reduce the economic burden on them, we have embarked on a novel metaphysical energy therapy which we have been trying for the past 3 years at our research Centre. We have so far treated some 15 cases with this DAMM therapy. Among the 15 cases, 6 cases have shown significant improvement in fasting C-peptide levels. With the advent of this new modality of treatment (DAMM Therapy) the cost of treatment will be greatly reduced. This DAMM Therapy apparently has no side effects. This mode of treatment will open a new light in the world of Type I diabetes.展开更多
数据关联是智能车同时定位与建图(simultaneous localization and mapping,SLAM)中的一个难点问题.为了快速准确获得数据关联结果,结合连续兼容最近邻(sequential compatibility nearest neighbor,SCNN)算法简单易实现和联合兼容分支定...数据关联是智能车同时定位与建图(simultaneous localization and mapping,SLAM)中的一个难点问题.为了快速准确获得数据关联结果,结合连续兼容最近邻(sequential compatibility nearest neighbor,SCNN)算法简单易实现和联合兼容分支定界(joint compatibility brarch and bound,JCBB)算法最优理念强的优点,提出了一种快速联合数据关联(fast joint data association,FJDA)算法.该算法首先在局部地图中采用SCNN数据关联算法处理所有的观测-特征对,得到关联结果;其次判断关联结果的准确性,若关联出错,则采用具有噪声的基于密度的聚类方法(densitybased spatial clustering of applications with noise,DBSCAN)对当前时刻的观测量进行分组,然后在每一小组中采用JCBB算法进行数据关联,最终将每一小组的关联解融合得到最终的关联结果.通过仿真实验对提出的算法、SCNN算法以及JCBB算法的性能进行了比较,结果表明提出的关联算法实时性强,准确度高.展开更多
基金Messrs Syamsul Huda and Suwarti of the BMG,Indonesia for their great support for the observations in this study
文摘Precipitation measurements from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite indicate that the southeastern area of Kalimantan (Borneo) Island receives much less rainfall than elsewhere on the island during the period from July to October.Results from sur-face meteorological observations show that the diurnal cycle of rainfall differs greatly between the eastern and western coasts of the island.Rainfall on the western coast of the island is frequent in the afternoon and evening,whereas almost all rainfall on the eastern coast occurs in the morning.Meanwhile,the Global Positioning System (GPS)-derived precipitable water (PW) on the eastern coast shows a substantial decrease in moisture in the af-ternoon and evening.Numerical experiments with a mesoscale model reveal that gravity waves driven by di-urnal heating of the elevated land surface of the moun-tains on Sulawesi Island,which lies approximately 300 kilometers to the east of Kalimantan Island,significantly affect the diurnal cycle of rainfall over southeast Kali-mantan Island.
文摘Type 1 diabetes is classically the true form of insulinopaenic diabetes usually occurring in young children below the age of 15 years and occasionally up to 20 years and characterised by very low/ negligible fasting C-peptide in their blood due to extensive irreversible Beta cell damage. T1DM probably accounts for 5% to 10% of all diagnosed diabetes. The worldwide prevalence of T1DM is 0.1% to 0.3%, with 78,000 new cases every year, especially among young individuals (15. Type I diabetes is very much lower (20 times) in countries like Japan and India, than the western countries. The European Nicotinamide Diabetes Intervention Trial (ENDIT) is focused on the use of nicotinamide in the prevention of diabetes. In high doses (nicotinamide), it may cause a degree of sedation, a feeling of depression, and in very large dosages, liver toxicity. Because the vitamin cannot be marketed as a drug, the study is not getting a great deal of support from pharmaceutical companies. GAD antibodies (GADA) are a major diagnostic marker for Type 1 diabetes. Phase II clinical trials of a vaccine containing alum and recombinant GAD65, an auto antigen involved in type 1 diabetes, were promising, as of 2014 Phase III trial had failed. In our quest for improving the clinical condition & quality of life of type I DM & also to reduce the economic burden on them, we have embarked on a novel metaphysical energy therapy which we have been trying for the past 3 years at our research Centre. We have so far treated some 15 cases with this DAMM therapy. Among the 15 cases, 6 cases have shown significant improvement in fasting C-peptide levels. With the advent of this new modality of treatment (DAMM Therapy) the cost of treatment will be greatly reduced. This DAMM Therapy apparently has no side effects. This mode of treatment will open a new light in the world of Type I diabetes.
文摘数据关联是智能车同时定位与建图(simultaneous localization and mapping,SLAM)中的一个难点问题.为了快速准确获得数据关联结果,结合连续兼容最近邻(sequential compatibility nearest neighbor,SCNN)算法简单易实现和联合兼容分支定界(joint compatibility brarch and bound,JCBB)算法最优理念强的优点,提出了一种快速联合数据关联(fast joint data association,FJDA)算法.该算法首先在局部地图中采用SCNN数据关联算法处理所有的观测-特征对,得到关联结果;其次判断关联结果的准确性,若关联出错,则采用具有噪声的基于密度的聚类方法(densitybased spatial clustering of applications with noise,DBSCAN)对当前时刻的观测量进行分组,然后在每一小组中采用JCBB算法进行数据关联,最终将每一小组的关联解融合得到最终的关联结果.通过仿真实验对提出的算法、SCNN算法以及JCBB算法的性能进行了比较,结果表明提出的关联算法实时性强,准确度高.
