To solve the problems of a few optical fibre line fault samples and the inefficiency of manual communication optical fibre fault diagnosis,this paper proposes a communication optical fibre fault diagnosis model based ...To solve the problems of a few optical fibre line fault samples and the inefficiency of manual communication optical fibre fault diagnosis,this paper proposes a communication optical fibre fault diagnosis model based on variational modal decomposition(VMD),fuzzy entropy(FE)and fuzzy clustering(FC).Firstly,based on the OTDR curve data collected in the field,VMD is used to extract the different modal components(IMF)of the original signal and calculate the fuzzy entropy(FE)values of different components to characterize the subtle differences between them.The fuzzy entropy of each curve is used as the feature vector,which in turn constructs the communication optical fibre feature vector matrix,and the fuzzy clustering algorithm is used to achieve fault diagnosis of faulty optical fibre.The VMD-FE combination can extract subtle differences in features,and the fuzzy clustering algorithm does not require sample training.The experimental results show that the model in this paper has high accuracy and is relevant to the maintenance of communication optical fibre when compared with existing feature extraction models and traditional machine learning models.展开更多
基于反应力场(reactive force field,ReaxFF)的反应分子动力学模拟的结果分析具有挑战性。国际首个ReaxFF MD化学反应分析及可视化工具VARxMD(visulization and analysis of ReaxFF molecular dynamics)可自动生成不同时刻之间完整的化...基于反应力场(reactive force field,ReaxFF)的反应分子动力学模拟的结果分析具有挑战性。国际首个ReaxFF MD化学反应分析及可视化工具VARxMD(visulization and analysis of ReaxFF molecular dynamics)可自动生成不同时刻之间完整的化学反应列表,通过物种检索进一步对反应路径进行分类。但VARxMD目前的反应分析针对的是某一确定条件下单一的ReaxFF MD模拟轨迹,利用VARxMD分析获得一次模拟的完整反应列表需要消耗大量计算资源和时间。本文提出基于数据库来储存VARxMD反应分析结果数据,基于数据库检索进一步分析反应的思路,并采用MVVM(model-view-view model)的系统设计模式、结合渐进式框架Vue.js建立了ReaxFF MD模拟的化学反应数据系统ReaxMDDB(reaction database of ReaxFF MD simulation)。系统应用于多个RP-3模型热解和氧化模拟反应数据的结果表明:该系统不仅实现了多个ReaxFF MD模拟的详细反应的统一分析和化学反应的2D分子结构显示,而且可永久保存模拟获得的反应数据集以备后续进一步分析反应机理。ReaxMDDB具有很好的通用性,为认识不同反应模拟所揭示的共性化学反应机理提供了方便的平台。展开更多
基金This paper is supported by State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company Science and Technology Project(20220515003).
文摘To solve the problems of a few optical fibre line fault samples and the inefficiency of manual communication optical fibre fault diagnosis,this paper proposes a communication optical fibre fault diagnosis model based on variational modal decomposition(VMD),fuzzy entropy(FE)and fuzzy clustering(FC).Firstly,based on the OTDR curve data collected in the field,VMD is used to extract the different modal components(IMF)of the original signal and calculate the fuzzy entropy(FE)values of different components to characterize the subtle differences between them.The fuzzy entropy of each curve is used as the feature vector,which in turn constructs the communication optical fibre feature vector matrix,and the fuzzy clustering algorithm is used to achieve fault diagnosis of faulty optical fibre.The VMD-FE combination can extract subtle differences in features,and the fuzzy clustering algorithm does not require sample training.The experimental results show that the model in this paper has high accuracy and is relevant to the maintenance of communication optical fibre when compared with existing feature extraction models and traditional machine learning models.
文摘基于反应力场(reactive force field,ReaxFF)的反应分子动力学模拟的结果分析具有挑战性。国际首个ReaxFF MD化学反应分析及可视化工具VARxMD(visulization and analysis of ReaxFF molecular dynamics)可自动生成不同时刻之间完整的化学反应列表,通过物种检索进一步对反应路径进行分类。但VARxMD目前的反应分析针对的是某一确定条件下单一的ReaxFF MD模拟轨迹,利用VARxMD分析获得一次模拟的完整反应列表需要消耗大量计算资源和时间。本文提出基于数据库来储存VARxMD反应分析结果数据,基于数据库检索进一步分析反应的思路,并采用MVVM(model-view-view model)的系统设计模式、结合渐进式框架Vue.js建立了ReaxFF MD模拟的化学反应数据系统ReaxMDDB(reaction database of ReaxFF MD simulation)。系统应用于多个RP-3模型热解和氧化模拟反应数据的结果表明:该系统不仅实现了多个ReaxFF MD模拟的详细反应的统一分析和化学反应的2D分子结构显示,而且可永久保存模拟获得的反应数据集以备后续进一步分析反应机理。ReaxMDDB具有很好的通用性,为认识不同反应模拟所揭示的共性化学反应机理提供了方便的平台。
