孕甾烷X受体(Pregnane X receptor,PXR)为核受体超家族中NR1I亚家族成员,于肝脏和肠道中广泛表达。该受体作为药物代谢的关键调控因子广泛参与药物的吸收、分布、代谢及排泄过程。本文从药物代谢角度分别对PXR参与调节的Ⅰ、Ⅱ相代谢酶...孕甾烷X受体(Pregnane X receptor,PXR)为核受体超家族中NR1I亚家族成员,于肝脏和肠道中广泛表达。该受体作为药物代谢的关键调控因子广泛参与药物的吸收、分布、代谢及排泄过程。本文从药物代谢角度分别对PXR参与调节的Ⅰ、Ⅱ相代谢酶及转运体进行介绍,为临床药物相互作用及针对PXR为靶点的药物研发提供参考。展开更多
The crystallization in the three-component systems Rb2SO4-MSO4-H2O (M = Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) is studied by the method of isothermal decrease of supersaturation. It has been established that isostructural double compoun...The crystallization in the three-component systems Rb2SO4-MSO4-H2O (M = Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) is studied by the method of isothermal decrease of supersaturation. It has been established that isostructural double compounds, Rb2M(SO4)2·6H2O (M = Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn), , crystallize from the ternary solutions within wide concentration ranges. The infrared spectra are discussed with respect to the normal vibrations of the sulfate ions and water molecules. The unit-cell group theoretical treatment of the double salts is presented. The extent of energetic distortions of guest ions (about 2 mol%) matrix-isolated in the respective selenates, (M' = K, Rb,;M" = Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn), is commented.展开更多
文摘孕甾烷X受体(Pregnane X receptor,PXR)为核受体超家族中NR1I亚家族成员,于肝脏和肠道中广泛表达。该受体作为药物代谢的关键调控因子广泛参与药物的吸收、分布、代谢及排泄过程。本文从药物代谢角度分别对PXR参与调节的Ⅰ、Ⅱ相代谢酶及转运体进行介绍,为临床药物相互作用及针对PXR为靶点的药物研发提供参考。
文摘The crystallization in the three-component systems Rb2SO4-MSO4-H2O (M = Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) is studied by the method of isothermal decrease of supersaturation. It has been established that isostructural double compounds, Rb2M(SO4)2·6H2O (M = Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn), , crystallize from the ternary solutions within wide concentration ranges. The infrared spectra are discussed with respect to the normal vibrations of the sulfate ions and water molecules. The unit-cell group theoretical treatment of the double salts is presented. The extent of energetic distortions of guest ions (about 2 mol%) matrix-isolated in the respective selenates, (M' = K, Rb,;M" = Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn), is commented.