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Characteristics of Transient Outward Potassium Channel Exposed to 3 mT Static Magnetic Field 被引量:1
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作者 李刚 程立君 +3 位作者 乔晓艳 林凌 张璐 李媛媛 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2009年第5期319-323,共5页
Acutely isolated mouse hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons were exposed to 3 mT static magnetic field,and the characteristics of transient outward K+ channel were studied using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique.The e... Acutely isolated mouse hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons were exposed to 3 mT static magnetic field,and the characteristics of transient outward K+ channel were studied using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique.The experiment revealed that the amplitude of transient outward potassium channel current was reduced.The maximum activated current densities of control group and exposure group were 163.62±20.68 pA/pF and 98.74±16.57 pA/pF(n=12,P<0.01) respectively.The static magnetic field exposure affected the activation and inactivation process of transient outward potassium channel current.Due to the magnetic field exposure,the half-activation voltage of the activation curves changed from 5.59±1.96 mV to 27.87±7.24 mV(n=12,P<0.05) ,and the slope factor changed from 19.43±2.11 mV to 25.87±4.22 mV(n=12,P<0.05) .The half-inactivation voltage of the inactivation curves also changed from-56.09±0.89 mV to-57.16±1.10 mV(n=12,P>0.05) and the slope factor of the inactivation curves from 8.69±0.80 mV to 10.87±1.02 mV(n=12,P<0.05) .The results show that the static magnetic field can change the characteristics of transient outward K+ channel,and affect the physiological functions of neurons. 展开更多
关键词 transient outward potassium channel current patch-clamp technique static magnetic field biological effect NEURONS
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浅水区海浪电磁噪声对大地电磁阻抗估计的影响
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作者 潘林冬 李予国 +1 位作者 葛佳琦 吴云具 《地球物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第11期4742-4752,共11页
在浅水区海洋大地电磁(MT)勘探中,海浪运动频带范围内(约0.05~0.8 Hz)阻抗估计结果欠佳,这一直是困扰地球物理工作者的难题.本文基于三层海洋地电模型推导了二维和三维海浪运动感应电磁场(简称海浪感应电磁场)表达式,分析了海浪感应电... 在浅水区海洋大地电磁(MT)勘探中,海浪运动频带范围内(约0.05~0.8 Hz)阻抗估计结果欠佳,这一直是困扰地球物理工作者的难题.本文基于三层海洋地电模型推导了二维和三维海浪运动感应电磁场(简称海浪感应电磁场)表达式,分析了海浪感应电磁场的平面波传播特性.借鉴MT场趋肤深度和阻抗的概念,推导出海浪感应电磁场的趋肤深度和阻抗表达式,分析了浅水区海浪感应电磁场和MT场趋肤深度和阻抗的差异.在海底介质中,海浪感应电磁场的衰减速度要比MT场衰减速度大约快2个量级,因而它无法用于探测海底深部电性结构.海浪感应电磁场阻抗幅值比MT阻抗幅值小2~3个量级.海浪感应电噪声强度约为大地电场强度的10%,而海浪感应磁噪声比地球变化磁场大1~2个量级,故海浪感应电噪声对大地电场的影响较小,但海浪感应磁噪声对地球变化磁场的影响较大.海浪感应电磁阻抗相位在-90°(TE模式)和90°(TM模式)附近,偏差小于0.06°,而均匀半空间介质MT阻抗相位为-45°(TE模式)和135°(TM模式).通过引入"复合阻抗"概念,探讨了海浪感应电磁场对海洋MT阻抗估计结果的影响. 展开更多
关键词 浅水区 海浪感应电磁 mt场 趋肤深度 复合阻抗
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