Due to the high energy consumption for separation of salt containing methanol wastewater, in this work, the multi-effect evaporation coupled with mechanical vapor recompression (MVR) heat pump and thermal integration ...Due to the high energy consumption for separation of salt containing methanol wastewater, in this work, the multi-effect evaporation coupled with mechanical vapor recompression (MVR) heat pump and thermal integration technologies were raised for the first time. The ELECNRTL thermodynamic model is used to simulate and optimize the evaporation rectification process. Energy consumption and total annual cost (TAC) are taken as objective functions. The results show that multi-effect evaporation coupled with conventional distillation process can save energy consumption and TAC by 44.12% and 39.14%. The multi-effect evaporation coupled with distillation process based on MVR heat pump technology can save energy consumption and TAC by 55.27% and 47.49%, which is super to three-effect evaporation coupled with conventional distillation process. The three-effect evaporation coupled with MVR heat integration process can save energy consumption and TAC by 81.32% and 58.55%, which is more economical than other processes. It can be clearly seen that three-effect evaporation coupled with MVR heat integration process is more competitive to deal with the salt containing methanol wastewater.展开更多
为解决具有高黏度、易结垢、强腐蚀性等特点的热敏性物料的蒸发浓缩,设计了夹套式MVR（机械蒸汽再压缩）热泵蒸发浓缩系统,并以水为实验介质进行了相关的实验研究。实验结果表明,温差、压缩比、蒸发量、传热系数、COP（制热性能系数）、...为解决具有高黏度、易结垢、强腐蚀性等特点的热敏性物料的蒸发浓缩,设计了夹套式MVR（机械蒸汽再压缩）热泵蒸发浓缩系统,并以水为实验介质进行了相关的实验研究。实验结果表明,温差、压缩比、蒸发量、传热系数、COP（制热性能系数）、SMER（单位能耗蒸发量）、绝热效率、容积效率等各项指标均受蒸发压力、压缩机频率、换热面积的影响;压缩机在频率50 Hz下运转时的系统性能大大优于低频率运转;单台蒸发釜在蒸发压力为65~85 k Pa之间运行较为合适,且不需要补热;两台蒸发釜完全可以同时应用于工业蒸发浓缩过程,但需要少量的补热;两者节能效果均十分显著。展开更多
文摘Due to the high energy consumption for separation of salt containing methanol wastewater, in this work, the multi-effect evaporation coupled with mechanical vapor recompression (MVR) heat pump and thermal integration technologies were raised for the first time. The ELECNRTL thermodynamic model is used to simulate and optimize the evaporation rectification process. Energy consumption and total annual cost (TAC) are taken as objective functions. The results show that multi-effect evaporation coupled with conventional distillation process can save energy consumption and TAC by 44.12% and 39.14%. The multi-effect evaporation coupled with distillation process based on MVR heat pump technology can save energy consumption and TAC by 55.27% and 47.49%, which is super to three-effect evaporation coupled with conventional distillation process. The three-effect evaporation coupled with MVR heat integration process can save energy consumption and TAC by 81.32% and 58.55%, which is more economical than other processes. It can be clearly seen that three-effect evaporation coupled with MVR heat integration process is more competitive to deal with the salt containing methanol wastewater.
文摘为解决具有高黏度、易结垢、强腐蚀性等特点的热敏性物料的蒸发浓缩,设计了夹套式MVR（机械蒸汽再压缩）热泵蒸发浓缩系统,并以水为实验介质进行了相关的实验研究。实验结果表明,温差、压缩比、蒸发量、传热系数、COP（制热性能系数）、SMER（单位能耗蒸发量）、绝热效率、容积效率等各项指标均受蒸发压力、压缩机频率、换热面积的影响;压缩机在频率50 Hz下运转时的系统性能大大优于低频率运转;单台蒸发釜在蒸发压力为65~85 k Pa之间运行较为合适,且不需要补热;两台蒸发釜完全可以同时应用于工业蒸发浓缩过程,但需要少量的补热;两者节能效果均十分显著。
