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拟南芥花梗臂发生机制的研究进展
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作者 王玥 顾芝瑕 +3 位作者 杨正朝 章鹏程 吴玉环 俞志明 《杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2023年第1期58-67,共10页
拟南芥是最重要的模式植物之一.近期,拟南芥主茎与花柄之间水平连接的特殊器官——Cantil(中文命名为:花梗臂)被再次报道.该研究对花梗臂的形态、结构进行详细介绍,并利用拟南芥不同生态型以及突变体对花梗臂的产生条件、发育调控机制... 拟南芥是最重要的模式植物之一.近期,拟南芥主茎与花柄之间水平连接的特殊器官——Cantil(中文命名为:花梗臂)被再次报道.该研究对花梗臂的形态、结构进行详细介绍,并利用拟南芥不同生态型以及突变体对花梗臂的产生条件、发育调控机制做了深入的研究.结果表明,MYB13、RTFL/DVL家族成员、ERECTA、染色体非整倍性以及短日照均能促进花梗臂的形成;而FT、异源三聚体G蛋白复合体、长日照等因素都会抑制花梗臂的形成.需要强调的是,花梗臂的形成又与植物健康状态密切相关,作为一个略显神秘的新器官,花梗臂的发生、发育的机制还亟待深入研究. 展开更多
关键词 拟南芥 花梗臂 myb13 RTFL/DVL家族成员 ERECTA 染色体非整倍性 短日照
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Coordinated Transcriptional Regulation by the UVB Photoreceptor and Multiple Transcription Factors for Plant UV-B Responses 被引量:15
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作者 Chongzhen Qian Zhiren Chen +7 位作者 Qing Liu Weiwei Mao Yanling Chen Wei Tian Yan Liu Jiupan Han Xinhao Ouyang Xi Huang 《Molecular Plant》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第5期777-792,共16页
Non-damaging ultraviolet B(UV-B)light promotes photomorphogenic development and stress acclimation through UV-B-specific signal transduction in Arabidopsis.UV-B irradiation induces monomerization and nuclear transloca... Non-damaging ultraviolet B(UV-B)light promotes photomorphogenic development and stress acclimation through UV-B-specific signal transduction in Arabidopsis.UV-B irradiation induces monomerization and nuclear translocation of the UV-B photoreceptor UV RESISTANCE LOCUS 8(UVR8).However,it is not clear how the nuclear localization of UVR8 leads to changes in global gene expression.Here,we reveal that nuclear UVR8 governs UV-B-responsive transcriptional networks in concert with several previously known transcription factors,including ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL 5(HY5)and PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR 4(PIF4).Based on the transcriptomic analysis,we identify MYB13 as a novel positive regulator in UV-B-induced cotyledon expansion and stress acclimation.MYB13 is UV-B inducible and is predominantly expressed in the cotyledons.Our results demonstrate that MYB13 protein functions as a transcription factor to regulate the expression of genes involved in auxin response and flavonoid biosynthesis through direct binding with their promoters.In addition,photoactivated UVR8 interacts with MYB13 in a UV-B-dependent manner and differentially modulates the affinity of MYB13 with its targets.Taken together,our results elucidate the cooperative function of the UV-B photoreceptor UVR8 with various transcription factors in the nucleus to orchestrate the expression of specific sets of downstream genes and,ultimately,mediate plant responses to UV-B light. 展开更多
关键词 UV-B UVR8 myb13 transcription factor transcriptional regulation
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