The reliability of steel welds becomes more critical issue with increasing steel strength,because brittle phases are more likely to form in the weld metals and heat-affected zone(HAZ) and thereby the toughness and duc...The reliability of steel welds becomes more critical issue with increasing steel strength,because brittle phases are more likely to form in the weld metals and heat-affected zone(HAZ) and thereby the toughness and ductility of the welds are degraded.Therefore,refinement of microstructure and minimization of the brittle phases are necessary to improve the reliability of the high-strength steel welds.In this presentation,microstructure formation that controls the toughness of weld metals and HAZ in high-strength low-alloy(HSLA) steel welds is reviewed and possible routes to the improvement of the weld microstructure and weld toughness are discussed.展开更多
利用光学显微镜和力学性能测试设备对热轧态和3种不同热处理状态的10Mn Ni Cr钢的组织和性能进行了研究。结果表明,韧性较差的M-A岛是影响10Mn Ni Cr钢性能的关键,经回火或正火+回火热处理后,M-A岛大部分分解,使性能明显改善,正火+回火...利用光学显微镜和力学性能测试设备对热轧态和3种不同热处理状态的10Mn Ni Cr钢的组织和性能进行了研究。结果表明,韧性较差的M-A岛是影响10Mn Ni Cr钢性能的关键,经回火或正火+回火热处理后,M-A岛大部分分解,使性能明显改善,正火+回火态钢板综合力学性能最佳,特别是其-40℃低温冲击韧度几乎是热轧态钢板的3倍,高达163J。展开更多
文摘The reliability of steel welds becomes more critical issue with increasing steel strength,because brittle phases are more likely to form in the weld metals and heat-affected zone(HAZ) and thereby the toughness and ductility of the welds are degraded.Therefore,refinement of microstructure and minimization of the brittle phases are necessary to improve the reliability of the high-strength steel welds.In this presentation,microstructure formation that controls the toughness of weld metals and HAZ in high-strength low-alloy(HSLA) steel welds is reviewed and possible routes to the improvement of the weld microstructure and weld toughness are discussed.
文摘利用光学显微镜和力学性能测试设备对热轧态和3种不同热处理状态的10Mn Ni Cr钢的组织和性能进行了研究。结果表明,韧性较差的M-A岛是影响10Mn Ni Cr钢性能的关键,经回火或正火+回火热处理后,M-A岛大部分分解,使性能明显改善,正火+回火态钢板综合力学性能最佳,特别是其-40℃低温冲击韧度几乎是热轧态钢板的3倍,高达163J。
