To satisfy the need of high speed NC (numerical control) machining, an acceleration and deceleration (acc/dec) control model is proposed, and the speed curve is also constructed by the cubic polynomial. The proposed c...To satisfy the need of high speed NC (numerical control) machining, an acceleration and deceleration (acc/dec) control model is proposed, and the speed curve is also constructed by the cubic polynomial. The proposed control model provides continuity of acceleration, which avoids the intense vibration in high speed NC machining. Based on the discrete characteristic of the data sampling interpolation, the acc/dec control discrete mathematical model is also set up and the discrete expression of the theoretical deceleration length is obtained furthermore. Aiming at the question of hardly predetermining the deceleration point in acc/dec control before interpolation, the adaptive acc/dec control algorithm is deduced from the expressions of the theoretical deceleration length. The experimental result proves that the acc/dec control model has the characteristic of easy implementation, stable movement and low impact. The model has been applied in multi-axes high speed micro fabrication machining successfully.展开更多
针对网络控制系统(networked control system,NCS)中随机时延导致系统性能下降的问题,利用粒子群优化(particle swarm optimization,PSO)的最小二乘支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LSSVM)建立NCS中随机时延预测模型,...针对网络控制系统(networked control system,NCS)中随机时延导致系统性能下降的问题,利用粒子群优化(particle swarm optimization,PSO)的最小二乘支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LSSVM)建立NCS中随机时延预测模型,精确预测未来时刻的时延;同时利用该预测算法预测的时延通过快速隐式广义预测控制算法对NCS随机时延进行补偿。仿真结果表明,PSO优化的LS-SVM算法对随机时延具有较高的预测精度,同时快速隐式广义预测控制算法可使系统的输出很好地跟踪参考轨迹,保证系统良好的控制效果。展开更多
A new multi-step adaptive predictive control algorithm for a class of bilinear systems is presented. The structure of the bilinear system is converted into a simple linear model by using nonlinear support vector machi...A new multi-step adaptive predictive control algorithm for a class of bilinear systems is presented. The structure of the bilinear system is converted into a simple linear model by using nonlinear support vector machine (SVM) dynamic approximation with analytical control law derived. The method does not need on-line parameters estimation because the system’s internal model has been transformed into an off-line global model. Compared with other traditional methods, this control law reduces on-line parameter estimating burden. In addition, its overall linear behavior treating method allows an analytical control law available and avoids on-line nonlinear optimization. Simulation results are presented in the article to illustrate the efficiency of the method.展开更多
针对网络控制系统中随机时延很难精确预测的问题,首次将核主成分分析(kernel principal compo-nent analysis,KPCA)与最小二乘支持向量机(least squares support vector machine,LSSVM)结合对随机时延进行预测,KPCA对输入随机时延序列降...针对网络控制系统中随机时延很难精确预测的问题,首次将核主成分分析(kernel principal compo-nent analysis,KPCA)与最小二乘支持向量机(least squares support vector machine,LSSVM)结合对随机时延进行预测,KPCA对输入随机时延序列降维,消除重复性与噪声,减少LSSVM的运算量,降维后的时延序列通过LSSVM算法预测时延值。仿真结果表明,基于KPCA与LSSVM的时延预测方法的预测精度高于其他的预测方法。展开更多
基金the Hi-Tech Research and Development Pro-gram (863) of China (No. 2006AA04Z233)the National NaturalScience Foundation of China (No. 50575205)the Natural ScienceFoundation of Zhejiang Province (Nos. Y104243 and Y105686),China
文摘To satisfy the need of high speed NC (numerical control) machining, an acceleration and deceleration (acc/dec) control model is proposed, and the speed curve is also constructed by the cubic polynomial. The proposed control model provides continuity of acceleration, which avoids the intense vibration in high speed NC machining. Based on the discrete characteristic of the data sampling interpolation, the acc/dec control discrete mathematical model is also set up and the discrete expression of the theoretical deceleration length is obtained furthermore. Aiming at the question of hardly predetermining the deceleration point in acc/dec control before interpolation, the adaptive acc/dec control algorithm is deduced from the expressions of the theoretical deceleration length. The experimental result proves that the acc/dec control model has the characteristic of easy implementation, stable movement and low impact. The model has been applied in multi-axes high speed micro fabrication machining successfully.
文摘针对网络控制系统(networked control system,NCS)中随机时延导致系统性能下降的问题,利用粒子群优化(particle swarm optimization,PSO)的最小二乘支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LSSVM)建立NCS中随机时延预测模型,精确预测未来时刻的时延;同时利用该预测算法预测的时延通过快速隐式广义预测控制算法对NCS随机时延进行补偿。仿真结果表明,PSO优化的LS-SVM算法对随机时延具有较高的预测精度,同时快速隐式广义预测控制算法可使系统的输出很好地跟踪参考轨迹,保证系统良好的控制效果。
基金Project (No. 60421002) supported by the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China
文摘A new multi-step adaptive predictive control algorithm for a class of bilinear systems is presented. The structure of the bilinear system is converted into a simple linear model by using nonlinear support vector machine (SVM) dynamic approximation with analytical control law derived. The method does not need on-line parameters estimation because the system’s internal model has been transformed into an off-line global model. Compared with other traditional methods, this control law reduces on-line parameter estimating burden. In addition, its overall linear behavior treating method allows an analytical control law available and avoids on-line nonlinear optimization. Simulation results are presented in the article to illustrate the efficiency of the method.
文摘针对网络控制系统中随机时延很难精确预测的问题,首次将核主成分分析(kernel principal compo-nent analysis,KPCA)与最小二乘支持向量机(least squares support vector machine,LSSVM)结合对随机时延进行预测,KPCA对输入随机时延序列降维,消除重复性与噪声,减少LSSVM的运算量,降维后的时延序列通过LSSVM算法预测时延值。仿真结果表明,基于KPCA与LSSVM的时延预测方法的预测精度高于其他的预测方法。
