This article deals with the consensus problem of multi-agent systems by developing a fixed-time consensus control approach with a dynamic event-triggered rule. First, a new fixedtime stability condition is obtained wh...This article deals with the consensus problem of multi-agent systems by developing a fixed-time consensus control approach with a dynamic event-triggered rule. First, a new fixedtime stability condition is obtained where the less conservative settling time is given such that the theoretical settling time can well reflect the real consensus time. Second, a dynamic event-triggered rule is designed to decrease the use of chip and network resources where Zeno behaviors can be avoided after consensus is achieved, especially for finite/fixed-time consensus control approaches. Third, in terms of the developed dynamic event-triggered rule, a fixed-time consensus control approach by introducing a new item is proposed to coordinate the multi-agent system to reach consensus. The corresponding stability of the multi-agent system with the proposed control approach and dynamic eventtriggered rule is analyzed based on Lyapunov theory and the fixed-time stability theorem. At last, the effectiveness of the dynamic event-triggered fixed-time consensus control approach is verified by simulations and experiments for the problem of magnetic map construction based on multiple mobile robots.展开更多
对几种磁测残余应力的方法和特点进行了归纳对比,它们是巴克豪森效应应力检测方法,利用逆磁致伸缩效应测量应力,利用铁磁类材料的磁记忆检测应力分布,应力致磁各向异性法SMA(Stress-induced Magnetic Anisotropy)和磁致伸缩法(Magnetost...对几种磁测残余应力的方法和特点进行了归纳对比,它们是巴克豪森效应应力检测方法,利用逆磁致伸缩效应测量应力,利用铁磁类材料的磁记忆检测应力分布,应力致磁各向异性法SMA(Stress-induced Magnetic Anisotropy)和磁致伸缩法(Magnetostriction).从目前研究现状而言,利用Barkhausen效应实施铁磁类结构构件应力检测技术相对来说最为成熟和广泛,但它有自身的缺陷,故又介绍了一台新的磁力仪MAPS,并对MAPS及其他的磁力仪作了比较.展开更多
Background In-stent restenosis (ISR) has become one of the most challenging problems in patients with coronary heart disease. At present, using non-invasive methods to assess ISR is a hot topic. In this investigatio...Background In-stent restenosis (ISR) has become one of the most challenging problems in patients with coronary heart disease. At present, using non-invasive methods to assess ISR is a hot topic. In this investigation we attempted to explore the potential of magnetocardiography (MCG) in diagnosis of in-stent restenosis. Methods MCG was analyzed in 52 patients with coronary artery disease for three times: before stenting, one month and 7 months after successful intracoronary stenting. Results The average classification of total maps (ACTM) and the ratio of abnormal maps (RAM) were lower in 1 month after intracoronary stenting compared with that obtained before stent planting (2.91 vs 2.52, 65.74% vs 42.80%, P〈0.01), while complex ventricular excitation index (CVEI) increased from -42.63 to -20.05 (P〈0.01). In ISR subgroup (n=16), RAM decreased in 1 month after intracoronary stenting compared to it before stenting (68.99% vs 45.26%, P〈0.05). ACTM increased in 7 months compared to that obtained in 1 month after stenting (3.15 vs 2.51, P〈0.05). According to the ROC curve, ACTM showed its unique diagnostic value in restenosis patients. The sensitivity and specificity of ACTM were 80.0%, 69.40%, respectively. Its positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 54.6% and 88.5%, respectively. Conclusions After successful intracoronary stenting, most parameters of MCG were improved. ACTM was of prognostic value in diagnosing ISR.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (62073108)the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation(LZ23F030004)+1 种基金the Key Research and Development Project of Zhejiang Province (2019C04018)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities of Zhejiang (GK229909299001-004)。
文摘This article deals with the consensus problem of multi-agent systems by developing a fixed-time consensus control approach with a dynamic event-triggered rule. First, a new fixedtime stability condition is obtained where the less conservative settling time is given such that the theoretical settling time can well reflect the real consensus time. Second, a dynamic event-triggered rule is designed to decrease the use of chip and network resources where Zeno behaviors can be avoided after consensus is achieved, especially for finite/fixed-time consensus control approaches. Third, in terms of the developed dynamic event-triggered rule, a fixed-time consensus control approach by introducing a new item is proposed to coordinate the multi-agent system to reach consensus. The corresponding stability of the multi-agent system with the proposed control approach and dynamic eventtriggered rule is analyzed based on Lyapunov theory and the fixed-time stability theorem. At last, the effectiveness of the dynamic event-triggered fixed-time consensus control approach is verified by simulations and experiments for the problem of magnetic map construction based on multiple mobile robots.
文摘对几种磁测残余应力的方法和特点进行了归纳对比,它们是巴克豪森效应应力检测方法,利用逆磁致伸缩效应测量应力,利用铁磁类材料的磁记忆检测应力分布,应力致磁各向异性法SMA(Stress-induced Magnetic Anisotropy)和磁致伸缩法(Magnetostriction).从目前研究现状而言,利用Barkhausen效应实施铁磁类结构构件应力检测技术相对来说最为成熟和广泛,但它有自身的缺陷,故又介绍了一台新的磁力仪MAPS,并对MAPS及其他的磁力仪作了比较.
文摘Background In-stent restenosis (ISR) has become one of the most challenging problems in patients with coronary heart disease. At present, using non-invasive methods to assess ISR is a hot topic. In this investigation we attempted to explore the potential of magnetocardiography (MCG) in diagnosis of in-stent restenosis. Methods MCG was analyzed in 52 patients with coronary artery disease for three times: before stenting, one month and 7 months after successful intracoronary stenting. Results The average classification of total maps (ACTM) and the ratio of abnormal maps (RAM) were lower in 1 month after intracoronary stenting compared with that obtained before stent planting (2.91 vs 2.52, 65.74% vs 42.80%, P〈0.01), while complex ventricular excitation index (CVEI) increased from -42.63 to -20.05 (P〈0.01). In ISR subgroup (n=16), RAM decreased in 1 month after intracoronary stenting compared to it before stenting (68.99% vs 45.26%, P〈0.05). ACTM increased in 7 months compared to that obtained in 1 month after stenting (3.15 vs 2.51, P〈0.05). According to the ROC curve, ACTM showed its unique diagnostic value in restenosis patients. The sensitivity and specificity of ACTM were 80.0%, 69.40%, respectively. Its positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 54.6% and 88.5%, respectively. Conclusions After successful intracoronary stenting, most parameters of MCG were improved. ACTM was of prognostic value in diagnosing ISR.