我得承认,我是个愚钝且晚熟的家伙,直到我成功踏上摇滚这趟贼船,并开始处处以一个文艺青年的高标准要求自己的时候,我才知道那本叫做《百年孤独》的书,在那之前,关于哥伦比亚这个国家的所有记忆都只与足球有关,金毛狮王的大名远比... 我得承认,我是个愚钝且晚熟的家伙,直到我成功踏上摇滚这趟贼船,并开始处处以一个文艺青年的高标准要求自己的时候,我才知道那本叫做《百年孤独》的书,在那之前,关于哥伦比亚这个国家的所有记忆都只与足球有关,金毛狮王的大名远比什么魔幻现实主义来的如雷贯耳,然而比这更可惜的是,当我发现如今文艺仍未成功青年亦早已不再的时候,关于这个国家我第一个想起来的仍然还是足球--他们刚刚战胜了不可一世的阿根廷,天啊,这真是太魔幻现实主义了,不过,现在我知道了Las malas amistades,起码在接下来我趴在电脑上完成这篇文字的数个小时内,这个名宇成功的排到了《百年孤独》的前面.……展开更多
Breath tests are non-invasive tests and can detect H<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> gases which are produced by bacterial fermentation of unabsorbed intestinal carbohydrate and are excreted in ...Breath tests are non-invasive tests and can detect H<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> gases which are produced by bacterial fermentation of unabsorbed intestinal carbohydrate and are excreted in the breath. These tests are used in the diagnosis of carbohydrate malabsorption, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, and for measuring the orocecal transit time. Malabsorption of carbohydrates is a key trigger of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)-type symptoms such as diarrhea and/or constipation, bloating, excess flatulence, headaches and lack of energy. Abdominal bloating is a common nonspecific symptom which can negatively impact quality of life. It may reflect dietary imbalance, such as excess fiber intake, or may be a manifestation of IBS. However, bloating may also represent small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. Patients with persistent symptoms of abdominal bloating and distension despite dietary interventions should be referred for H<sub>2</sub> breath testing to determine the presence or absence of bacterial overgrowth. If bacterial overgrowth is identified, patients are typically treated with antibiotics. Evaluation of IBS generally includes testing of other disorders that cause similar symptoms. Carbohydrate malabsorption (lactose, fructose, sorbitol) can cause abdominal fullness, bloating, nausea, abdominal pain, flatulence, and diarrhea, which are similar to the symptoms of IBS. However, it is unclear if these digestive disorders contribute to or cause the symptoms of IBS. Research studies show that a proper diagnosis and effective dietary intervention significantly reduces the severity and frequency of gastrointestinal symptoms in IBS. Thus, diagnosis of malabsorption of these carbohydrates in IBS using a breath test is very important to guide the clinician in the proper treatment of IBS patients.展开更多
文摘 我得承认,我是个愚钝且晚熟的家伙,直到我成功踏上摇滚这趟贼船,并开始处处以一个文艺青年的高标准要求自己的时候,我才知道那本叫做《百年孤独》的书,在那之前,关于哥伦比亚这个国家的所有记忆都只与足球有关,金毛狮王的大名远比什么魔幻现实主义来的如雷贯耳,然而比这更可惜的是,当我发现如今文艺仍未成功青年亦早已不再的时候,关于这个国家我第一个想起来的仍然还是足球--他们刚刚战胜了不可一世的阿根廷,天啊,这真是太魔幻现实主义了,不过,现在我知道了Las malas amistades,起码在接下来我趴在电脑上完成这篇文字的数个小时内,这个名宇成功的排到了《百年孤独》的前面.……
文摘Breath tests are non-invasive tests and can detect H<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> gases which are produced by bacterial fermentation of unabsorbed intestinal carbohydrate and are excreted in the breath. These tests are used in the diagnosis of carbohydrate malabsorption, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, and for measuring the orocecal transit time. Malabsorption of carbohydrates is a key trigger of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)-type symptoms such as diarrhea and/or constipation, bloating, excess flatulence, headaches and lack of energy. Abdominal bloating is a common nonspecific symptom which can negatively impact quality of life. It may reflect dietary imbalance, such as excess fiber intake, or may be a manifestation of IBS. However, bloating may also represent small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. Patients with persistent symptoms of abdominal bloating and distension despite dietary interventions should be referred for H<sub>2</sub> breath testing to determine the presence or absence of bacterial overgrowth. If bacterial overgrowth is identified, patients are typically treated with antibiotics. Evaluation of IBS generally includes testing of other disorders that cause similar symptoms. Carbohydrate malabsorption (lactose, fructose, sorbitol) can cause abdominal fullness, bloating, nausea, abdominal pain, flatulence, and diarrhea, which are similar to the symptoms of IBS. However, it is unclear if these digestive disorders contribute to or cause the symptoms of IBS. Research studies show that a proper diagnosis and effective dietary intervention significantly reduces the severity and frequency of gastrointestinal symptoms in IBS. Thus, diagnosis of malabsorption of these carbohydrates in IBS using a breath test is very important to guide the clinician in the proper treatment of IBS patients.