Objective:The objective of this study is to investigate the risk factors for the occurrence of lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer after surgery and to make recommendations for prevention and tre...Objective:The objective of this study is to investigate the risk factors for the occurrence of lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer after surgery and to make recommendations for prevention and treatment.Materials and Methods:We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 135 patients with endometrial cancer treated in the Department of Gynecology of the Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2013 to December 2019 and analyzed the risk factors of lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer after surgery using single factor analysis and multi-factor logistic regression analysis.Results:The incidence of postoperative lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer was 11.11%.The results of one-way Chi-square test analysis showed that body mass index(BMI),surgical method,number of lymph node dissection,and radiotherapy were related to the occurrence of lower limb lymphedema,and multi-factor logistic analysis showed that BMI(odds ratio[OR]=6.207),number of lymph node dissection(OR=4.223),and radiotherapy(OR=8.081)were the risk factors for lower limb lymphedema after endometrial cancer surgery.Conclusion:Patients with endometrial cancer with BMI≥≥25 kg/m^(2),high number of lymph node dissection,and postoperative radiotherapy are more likely to develop lower limb lymphedema,and they should be given priority attention and timely preventive and curative measures.展开更多
Objective:To evaluate and analyze the influencing factors of upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery,and to study effective nursing intervention measures.Methods:500 cases of early breast cancer patients fro...Objective:To evaluate and analyze the influencing factors of upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery,and to study effective nursing intervention measures.Methods:500 cases of early breast cancer patients from October 2017 to December 2020 were selected,all patients underwent surgical intervention,retrospectively analyzed the basic clinical data of patients,and statistically analyzed the influencing factors of upper limb lymphedema.All patients with upper extremity lymphedema received high-quality nursing intervention,and the specific nursing effect was analyzed.Results:Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk factors of upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery included hypertension,postoperative upper limb functional exercise,delayed healing of incision,radiotherapy and so on.After nursing intervention,the patients*12*5 elbow 10cm,elbow 10cm,wrist size value and VAS score were better than those before nursing(P<0.05).The quality of life score of patients after nursing intervention was significantly better than that before nursing(P<0.05).Conclusion:Hypertension,postoperative upper limb functional exercise,delayed healing of incision,radiotherapy and other factors can induce upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery.Effective nursing intervention can alleviate the condition of patients with upper limb lymphedema and improve their quality of life,which is worthy of comprehensive promotion.展开更多
目的探讨"医生+康复师+护士+患者+患者家属"五位一体干预模式对乳腺癌改良根治术后患者淋巴水肿预防行为及生活质量的影响。方法选择2018年7月-2019年7月院乳腺外科乳腺癌改良根治术患者90例为研究对象,剔除脱落例数后分为观...目的探讨"医生+康复师+护士+患者+患者家属"五位一体干预模式对乳腺癌改良根治术后患者淋巴水肿预防行为及生活质量的影响。方法选择2018年7月-2019年7月院乳腺外科乳腺癌改良根治术患者90例为研究对象,剔除脱落例数后分为观察组42例和对照组38例,对照组给予责任护士为主体的常规护理干预,观察组给予五位一体护理干预。随访6个月,比较两组负性患者情绪、淋巴水肿预防行为、淋巴水肿发生率、生活质量等指标。结果观察组SAS评分、SDS评分低于对照组(34.45±5.32 vs 40.42±6.30)、(37.12±5.45 vs 41.65±6.24)(t=4.593,3.466,P<0.05,P<0.01);皮肤护理、生活方式、避免上肢压迫、淋巴水肿预防行为执行率高于对照组(90.48%vs 71.05%)、(95.24%vs 73.68%)、(92.86%vs 76.32%)、(95.42%vs 76.32%)(χ~2=4.951,7.269,4.281,6.023,P<0.05,P<0.01);中重度水肿发生率11.90%低于对照组34.21%(χ~2=5.692,P<0.05);生理状况、功能状况、情感状况、附加关注评分高于对照组(21.32±4.15 vs 17.36±3.20)、(13.45±2.10 vs 10.24±1.54)、(18.65±3.21 vs 16.24±3.16)、(27.62±3.65 vs 25.43±4.45)(t=4.472,7.217,3.378,2.416,P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论五位一体干预模式有助于缓解乳腺癌术后患者负性情绪,促进淋巴水肿预防行为的养成,降低术后淋巴水肿发生率,改善患者生活质量。展开更多
乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿(Breast cancer related lymphedema,BCRL)是乳腺癌术后最常见的慢性并发症之一,常引起肿胀、疼痛等不适感,且可能发生在乳腺癌术后任何阶段[1]。淋巴水肿会增加上肢感染的风险,引起上肢功能障碍,患者还会因为乳房...乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿(Breast cancer related lymphedema,BCRL)是乳腺癌术后最常见的慢性并发症之一,常引起肿胀、疼痛等不适感,且可能发生在乳腺癌术后任何阶段[1]。淋巴水肿会增加上肢感染的风险,引起上肢功能障碍,患者还会因为乳房切除而引起自尊感降低及焦虑等心理问题[2]。生理及心理上的不适继而会导致患者总体生存质量下降[1]。展开更多
文摘Objective:The objective of this study is to investigate the risk factors for the occurrence of lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer after surgery and to make recommendations for prevention and treatment.Materials and Methods:We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 135 patients with endometrial cancer treated in the Department of Gynecology of the Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2013 to December 2019 and analyzed the risk factors of lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer after surgery using single factor analysis and multi-factor logistic regression analysis.Results:The incidence of postoperative lower limb lymphedema in patients with endometrial cancer was 11.11%.The results of one-way Chi-square test analysis showed that body mass index(BMI),surgical method,number of lymph node dissection,and radiotherapy were related to the occurrence of lower limb lymphedema,and multi-factor logistic analysis showed that BMI(odds ratio[OR]=6.207),number of lymph node dissection(OR=4.223),and radiotherapy(OR=8.081)were the risk factors for lower limb lymphedema after endometrial cancer surgery.Conclusion:Patients with endometrial cancer with BMI≥≥25 kg/m^(2),high number of lymph node dissection,and postoperative radiotherapy are more likely to develop lower limb lymphedema,and they should be given priority attention and timely preventive and curative measures.
文摘Objective:To evaluate and analyze the influencing factors of upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery,and to study effective nursing intervention measures.Methods:500 cases of early breast cancer patients from October 2017 to December 2020 were selected,all patients underwent surgical intervention,retrospectively analyzed the basic clinical data of patients,and statistically analyzed the influencing factors of upper limb lymphedema.All patients with upper extremity lymphedema received high-quality nursing intervention,and the specific nursing effect was analyzed.Results:Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk factors of upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery included hypertension,postoperative upper limb functional exercise,delayed healing of incision,radiotherapy and so on.After nursing intervention,the patients*12*5 elbow 10cm,elbow 10cm,wrist size value and VAS score were better than those before nursing(P<0.05).The quality of life score of patients after nursing intervention was significantly better than that before nursing(P<0.05).Conclusion:Hypertension,postoperative upper limb functional exercise,delayed healing of incision,radiotherapy and other factors can induce upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery.Effective nursing intervention can alleviate the condition of patients with upper limb lymphedema and improve their quality of life,which is worthy of comprehensive promotion.
文摘目的探讨"医生+康复师+护士+患者+患者家属"五位一体干预模式对乳腺癌改良根治术后患者淋巴水肿预防行为及生活质量的影响。方法选择2018年7月-2019年7月院乳腺外科乳腺癌改良根治术患者90例为研究对象,剔除脱落例数后分为观察组42例和对照组38例,对照组给予责任护士为主体的常规护理干预,观察组给予五位一体护理干预。随访6个月,比较两组负性患者情绪、淋巴水肿预防行为、淋巴水肿发生率、生活质量等指标。结果观察组SAS评分、SDS评分低于对照组(34.45±5.32 vs 40.42±6.30)、(37.12±5.45 vs 41.65±6.24)(t=4.593,3.466,P<0.05,P<0.01);皮肤护理、生活方式、避免上肢压迫、淋巴水肿预防行为执行率高于对照组(90.48%vs 71.05%)、(95.24%vs 73.68%)、(92.86%vs 76.32%)、(95.42%vs 76.32%)(χ~2=4.951,7.269,4.281,6.023,P<0.05,P<0.01);中重度水肿发生率11.90%低于对照组34.21%(χ~2=5.692,P<0.05);生理状况、功能状况、情感状况、附加关注评分高于对照组(21.32±4.15 vs 17.36±3.20)、(13.45±2.10 vs 10.24±1.54)、(18.65±3.21 vs 16.24±3.16)、(27.62±3.65 vs 25.43±4.45)(t=4.472,7.217,3.378,2.416,P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论五位一体干预模式有助于缓解乳腺癌术后患者负性情绪,促进淋巴水肿预防行为的养成,降低术后淋巴水肿发生率,改善患者生活质量。
文摘乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿(Breast cancer related lymphedema,BCRL)是乳腺癌术后最常见的慢性并发症之一,常引起肿胀、疼痛等不适感,且可能发生在乳腺癌术后任何阶段[1]。淋巴水肿会增加上肢感染的风险,引起上肢功能障碍,患者还会因为乳房切除而引起自尊感降低及焦虑等心理问题[2]。生理及心理上的不适继而会导致患者总体生存质量下降[1]。