目的研究阿魏酸钠(sod ium feru late)对抗Aβ25-35致大鼠学习记忆障碍与白介素-1β(IL-1β)和丝裂原激活的蛋白激酶p38(M itogen-activated prote in k inase,p38MAPK)表达的相关性。方法大鼠脑室内一次性注射Aβ25-35制备AD动物模型,...目的研究阿魏酸钠(sod ium feru late)对抗Aβ25-35致大鼠学习记忆障碍与白介素-1β(IL-1β)和丝裂原激活的蛋白激酶p38(M itogen-activated prote in k inase,p38MAPK)表达的相关性。方法大鼠脑室内一次性注射Aβ25-35制备AD动物模型,通过大鼠行为学和海马CA1区的病理学改变观察阿魏酸钠的作用。W estern b lot和ELISA方法检测磷酸化p38MAPK和IL-1β蛋白表达量的变化。RT-PCR分析FasLmRNA表达水平。结果脑室内注射Aβ25-35可使大鼠出现明显的学习记忆障碍,即逃避潜伏期明显延长,原平台象限游泳时间占总游泳时间百分比明显降低。这些行为学的改变伴随有海马CA1区星形胶质细胞激活和浸润,IL-1β蛋白表达和FasL mRNA表达水平明显增加,海马CA1区锥体神经元损伤。另外,Aβ25-35也能引起磷酸化的p38MAPK蛋白表达明显增加。阿魏酸钠(50,100,250 mg.kg-1,连续应用4 wk)与阳性对照药布洛芬(15 mg.kg-1)均能明显对抗Aβ25-35所致大鼠学习记忆障碍,抑制Aβ25-35引起的IL-1β、磷酸化p38MAPK和FasL mRNA表达增加,海马CA1区锥体神经元的损伤和星形胶质细胞激活和浸润也被明显减轻。结论阿魏酸钠通过抑制Aβ25-35引起的海马炎症反应和p38MAPK活性,减轻大鼠海马锥体神经元的损伤,改善大鼠的学习记忆功能。展开更多
本实验室前期研究表明,小菜蛾通过有丝分裂原激活的蛋白激酶(mitogen-activated protein kinase,MAPK)信号途径上游转录激活的关键基因MAP4K4反式调控多个中肠受体基因的表达,从而介导其对苏云金芽胞杆菌Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt)产生...本实验室前期研究表明,小菜蛾通过有丝分裂原激活的蛋白激酶(mitogen-activated protein kinase,MAPK)信号途径上游转录激活的关键基因MAP4K4反式调控多个中肠受体基因的表达,从而介导其对苏云金芽胞杆菌Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt)产生的Cry1Ac杀虫蛋白的高抗性。为进一步明确MAP4K4基因转录激活而过量表达的顺式调控机制,本文利用小菜蛾基因组数据库中MAP4K4基因序列信息,首先克隆了Bt Cry1Ac敏感小菜蛾种群MAP4K4基因上游5′-侧翼序列,得到了两种不同形式的5′-侧翼序列:MAP4K4-1和MAP4K4-2。随后,预测分析了其中的潜在功能顺式作用元件,同时发现其中核苷酸的转换会导致顺式作用元件的改变。本研究初步揭示了小菜蛾MAP4K4基因的5′-侧翼序列的遗传多样性,为后续明确MAP4K4的顺式调控机制奠定了基础。展开更多
In this paper,we prove that a proper μ holomorphic mapping f:D 1→D 2 between bounded domains with some convexity,such that f satisfies some growth condition,extends smoothly to bD 1-{z:U(z)=0}.
In this paper, first we introduce notions of (α, Ψ)-contractive and (α)-admissible for a pair of map and prove a coupled coincidence point theorem for compatible mappings using these notions. Our work extends and g...In this paper, first we introduce notions of (α, Ψ)-contractive and (α)-admissible for a pair of map and prove a coupled coincidence point theorem for compatible mappings using these notions. Our work extends and generalizes the results of Mursaleen et al. [1]. At the end, we will provide an example in support of our result.展开更多
文摘本实验室前期研究表明,小菜蛾通过有丝分裂原激活的蛋白激酶(mitogen-activated protein kinase,MAPK)信号途径上游转录激活的关键基因MAP4K4反式调控多个中肠受体基因的表达,从而介导其对苏云金芽胞杆菌Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt)产生的Cry1Ac杀虫蛋白的高抗性。为进一步明确MAP4K4基因转录激活而过量表达的顺式调控机制,本文利用小菜蛾基因组数据库中MAP4K4基因序列信息,首先克隆了Bt Cry1Ac敏感小菜蛾种群MAP4K4基因上游5′-侧翼序列,得到了两种不同形式的5′-侧翼序列:MAP4K4-1和MAP4K4-2。随后,预测分析了其中的潜在功能顺式作用元件,同时发现其中核苷酸的转换会导致顺式作用元件的改变。本研究初步揭示了小菜蛾MAP4K4基因的5′-侧翼序列的遗传多样性,为后续明确MAP4K4的顺式调控机制奠定了基础。
文摘In this paper,we prove that a proper μ holomorphic mapping f:D 1→D 2 between bounded domains with some convexity,such that f satisfies some growth condition,extends smoothly to bD 1-{z:U(z)=0}.
文摘In this paper, first we introduce notions of (α, Ψ)-contractive and (α)-admissible for a pair of map and prove a coupled coincidence point theorem for compatible mappings using these notions. Our work extends and generalizes the results of Mursaleen et al. [1]. At the end, we will provide an example in support of our result.