China’s first Mars exploration mission is scheduled to be launched in 2020.It aims not only to conduct global and comprehensive exploration of Mars by use of an orbiter but also to carry out in situ observation of ke...China’s first Mars exploration mission is scheduled to be launched in 2020.It aims not only to conduct global and comprehensive exploration of Mars by use of an orbiter but also to carry out in situ observation of key sites on Mars with a rover.This mission focuses on the following studies:topography,geomorphology,geological structure,soil characteristics,water-ice distribution,material composition,atmosphere and ionosphere,surface climate,environmental characteristics,Mars internal structure,and Martian magnetic field.It is comprised of an orbiter,a lander,and a rover equipped with 13 scientific payloads.This article will give an introduction to the mission including mission plan,scientific objectives,scientific payloads,and its recent development progress.展开更多
CHPE 2012 The 7th China International Hosiery Purchasing Expo Date:March 5-7,2012 Venue:Shanghai World Expo Pavilion Add:No.1099,Guozhan Road,Pudong New District,Shanghai Tel:+ 8621-5445 1166 Email:gehua;xpo@163.com W...CHPE 2012 The 7th China International Hosiery Purchasing Expo Date:March 5-7,2012 Venue:Shanghai World Expo Pavilion Add:No.1099,Guozhan Road,Pudong New District,Shanghai Tel:+ 8621-5445 1166 Email:gehua;xpo@163.com Website:http://www.chpe.com.cn展开更多
Mars orbiting,landing and roving are expected to be achieved during China’s first Mars exploration mission,disclosed at the working meeting of the rover system for the mission held on March 1,2017.The mission,covers ...Mars orbiting,landing and roving are expected to be achieved during China’s first Mars exploration mission,disclosed at the working meeting of the rover system for the mission held on March 1,2017.The mission,covers a complicated process,requiring large technical leaps,many critical links and huge engineering challenges,is of great significance in promoting advancement of space technology and展开更多
The first Chinese Mars exploration will fulfill the goals of"orbiting,analyzes landing and roving"in one mission.This paper briefly describes the process of international Mars and exploration engineering pro...The first Chinese Mars exploration will fulfill the goals of"orbiting,analyzes landing and roving"in one mission.This paper briefly describes the process of international Mars and exploration engineering profile,and the development of Chinese and Mars exploration.It focuses on introducing design the scientific probe,significance difficulties of Mars exploration,provides the an overview descent of the system of as the including the flight the preliminary selection of the landing site,entry,and the landing EDL(also known and EDL)structure process.and Four types of key technologies,including telecommunications,the autonomous the control,process,its mechanism,are detailed in this paper.Finally,paper highlights expected scientific and engineering results of the mission.展开更多
Scheduled for an Earth-to-Mars launch opportunity in 2020,the China’s Mars probe will arrive on Mars in 2021 with the primary objective of injecting an orbiter and placing a lander and a rover on the surface of the R...Scheduled for an Earth-to-Mars launch opportunity in 2020,the China’s Mars probe will arrive on Mars in 2021 with the primary objective of injecting an orbiter and placing a lander and a rover on the surface of the Red Planet.For China’s 2020 Mars exploration mission to achieve success,many key technologies must be realized.In this paper,China’s 2020 Mars mission and the spacecraft architecture are first introduced.Then,the preliminary launch opportunity,Earth–Mars transfer,Mars capture,and mission orbits are described.Finally,the main navigation schemes are summarized.展开更多
The biogenic silica analysis was performed on 463 samples from ODP 184 Site 1143, the southern South China Sea. The results show that the opal content and MAR evidently increased between 12.3 and 5.7 Ma, which was con...The biogenic silica analysis was performed on 463 samples from ODP 184 Site 1143, the southern South China Sea. The results show that the opal content and MAR evidently increased between 12.3 and 5.7 Ma, which was contemporary with the high carbonate and total MARs, reflecting the high biogenic productivity in the late Miocene. This demonstrates the occurrence of the late Miocene 'Biogenic Bloom Event' in the southern South China Sea, corresponding to the late Miocene-early Pliocene 'Biogenic Bloom Event' in the Indian-Pacific Ocean. The increases of opal content and MAR after the middle Pleistocene (about 0.7 Ma) is inferred to result from the enhanced upwelling and nutrient supply, which was induced by the intensified monsoon circulation after the 'Mid-Pleistocene Revolution'.展开更多
The correlation of opal content and MAR with oxygen isotopic records of benthonic foraminifera at Site 1143, southern South China Sea indicates that, since about 900 ka, the increasing opal content and MAR during the ...The correlation of opal content and MAR with oxygen isotopic records of benthonic foraminifera at Site 1143, southern South China Sea indicates that, since about 900 ka, the increasing opal content and MAR during the interglacial periods is inferred to reflect the higher surface productivity, for the intensified summer monsoon during the interglacial periods would result in the enhanced upwelling and nutrient supply. Time-sequence spectral analyses of oxygen isotopic record, opal content and MAR at intervals of 0900 ka reveal that the changes of surface productivity were dominantly forced by the variations of the earth orbital cycles.展开更多
基金Supported by the Major Program of the National Science Foundation of China(41590851)the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission(Z181100002918003)。
文摘China’s first Mars exploration mission is scheduled to be launched in 2020.It aims not only to conduct global and comprehensive exploration of Mars by use of an orbiter but also to carry out in situ observation of key sites on Mars with a rover.This mission focuses on the following studies:topography,geomorphology,geological structure,soil characteristics,water-ice distribution,material composition,atmosphere and ionosphere,surface climate,environmental characteristics,Mars internal structure,and Martian magnetic field.It is comprised of an orbiter,a lander,and a rover equipped with 13 scientific payloads.This article will give an introduction to the mission including mission plan,scientific objectives,scientific payloads,and its recent development progress.
文摘CHPE 2012 The 7th China International Hosiery Purchasing Expo Date:March 5-7,2012 Venue:Shanghai World Expo Pavilion Add:No.1099,Guozhan Road,Pudong New District,Shanghai Tel:+ 8621-5445 1166 Email:gehua;xpo@163.com Website:http://www.chpe.com.cn
文摘Mars orbiting,landing and roving are expected to be achieved during China’s first Mars exploration mission,disclosed at the working meeting of the rover system for the mission held on March 1,2017.The mission,covers a complicated process,requiring large technical leaps,many critical links and huge engineering challenges,is of great significance in promoting advancement of space technology and
文摘The first Chinese Mars exploration will fulfill the goals of"orbiting,analyzes landing and roving"in one mission.This paper briefly describes the process of international Mars and exploration engineering profile,and the development of Chinese and Mars exploration.It focuses on introducing design the scientific probe,significance difficulties of Mars exploration,provides the an overview descent of the system of as the including the flight the preliminary selection of the landing site,entry,and the landing EDL(also known and EDL)structure process.and Four types of key technologies,including telecommunications,the autonomous the control,process,its mechanism,are detailed in this paper.Finally,paper highlights expected scientific and engineering results of the mission.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11672126)Innovation Funded Project of Shanghai Aerospace Science and Technology(Grant No.SAST2015036)+4 种基金the Opening Grant from the Key Laboratory of Space Utilization,Chinese Academy of Sciences(LSU-2016-07-01)Funding of Jiangsu Innovation Program for Graduate Education(Grant No.KYZZ160170)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesFunding for Outstanding Doctoral Dissertation in NUAA(Grant No.BCXJ16-10)The authors fully appreciate their financial supports.
文摘Scheduled for an Earth-to-Mars launch opportunity in 2020,the China’s Mars probe will arrive on Mars in 2021 with the primary objective of injecting an orbiter and placing a lander and a rover on the surface of the Red Planet.For China’s 2020 Mars exploration mission to achieve success,many key technologies must be realized.In this paper,China’s 2020 Mars mission and the spacecraft architecture are first introduced.Then,the preliminary launch opportunity,Earth–Mars transfer,Mars capture,and mission orbits are described.Finally,the main navigation schemes are summarized.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 49946011 and 49999560)the Foundation for University Key Teachers, Ministry of Education, China.
文摘The biogenic silica analysis was performed on 463 samples from ODP 184 Site 1143, the southern South China Sea. The results show that the opal content and MAR evidently increased between 12.3 and 5.7 Ma, which was contemporary with the high carbonate and total MARs, reflecting the high biogenic productivity in the late Miocene. This demonstrates the occurrence of the late Miocene 'Biogenic Bloom Event' in the southern South China Sea, corresponding to the late Miocene-early Pliocene 'Biogenic Bloom Event' in the Indian-Pacific Ocean. The increases of opal content and MAR after the middle Pleistocene (about 0.7 Ma) is inferred to result from the enhanced upwelling and nutrient supply, which was induced by the intensified monsoon circulation after the 'Mid-Pleistocene Revolution'.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.49946011 and 49999560)the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation Project(Grant No.G2000078500)+1 种基金by the Foundation for the Authors of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China(Grant No.200l26)the Foundation for University Key Teachers by the Ministry of Education.
文摘The correlation of opal content and MAR with oxygen isotopic records of benthonic foraminifera at Site 1143, southern South China Sea indicates that, since about 900 ka, the increasing opal content and MAR during the interglacial periods is inferred to reflect the higher surface productivity, for the intensified summer monsoon during the interglacial periods would result in the enhanced upwelling and nutrient supply. Time-sequence spectral analyses of oxygen isotopic record, opal content and MAR at intervals of 0900 ka reveal that the changes of surface productivity were dominantly forced by the variations of the earth orbital cycles.
