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Navigating Market Choices: Understanding Carrot Market Outlet Selection among Smallholder Farmers in Kenya
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作者 Hillary Kiprotich Ngeno Ngenoh Evans +1 位作者 Oscar Ayuya Ingasia Hillary K. Bett 《Agricultural Sciences》 2024年第6期676-703,共28页
This research delves into the hurdles and strategies aimed at augmenting the market involvement of smallholder carrot farmers in Nakuru County, Kenya. Employing a Multinomial Logit (MNL) model, it scrutinizes the fact... This research delves into the hurdles and strategies aimed at augmenting the market involvement of smallholder carrot farmers in Nakuru County, Kenya. Employing a Multinomial Logit (MNL) model, it scrutinizes the factors influencing the selection of marketing outlets among carrot farmers. The findings unveil that a significant majority (81%) of surveyed farmers actively participate in diverse market outlets, encompassing the farm gate, cleaning point, local market, external market, and export market. Notably, pivotal buyers include aggregators, brokers, wholesalers, retailers, and consumers, with transactions predominantly occurring at the farm level. Additionally, the analysis discerns substantial influences of socio-economic characteristics, experiential factors, and geographical proximity on farmers’ choices of market outlets. Specifically, gender, age, land size, farming experience, and distance to markets emerge as critical determinants. Moreover, the study delves into the examination of market margins along the carrot value chain, shedding light on the potential profitability of carrot farming in the region. Remarkably, higher average gross margins are identified in export and external markets, signaling lucrative prospects for farmers targeting these segments. However, disparities in profit distribution between farmers and traders underscore the necessity for interventions to ensure equitable value distribution throughout the value chain. These findings underscore the imperative for tailored interventions to tackle challenges and foster inclusive agricultural development. Strategies such as farmer organizations, contracting, and vertical integration are advocated to enhance market access and profitability for smallholder carrot farmers. Thus, this study enriches our comprehension of the dynamics within carrot value chains and provides valuable insights for policymakers and development practitioners aiming to uplift rural livelihoods and bolster food security. 展开更多
关键词 market Outlet selection Smallholder Farmers Multinomial Logit Model Determinants Carrot Value Chain
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The 100 Most Valuable Chinese Enterprises for the Africa Market Selected
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《ChinAfrica》 2011年第8期36-36,共1页
After extensive expert evaluation and public voting,100 Chinese enterprises were named The 100 Most Valuable Chinese Enterprises for the Africa Market in July 2011 in Beijing. The initiative was jointly held by China ... After extensive expert evaluation and public voting,100 Chinese enterprises were named The 100 Most Valuable Chinese Enterprises for the Africa Market in July 2011 in Beijing. The initiative was jointly held by China Africa Industrial Forum (CAIF) and African embassies in China in April,aimed at promoting quality products from Chinese enterprises into the African market. The first CAIF opened successfully in November 2009.The Forum, 展开更多
关键词 CO CO The 100 Most Valuable Chinese Enterprises for the Africa market Selected
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Reducing State Shares Listed on the Stock Market on a Selective
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《China Today》 2002年第5期70-71,共2页
关键词 Reducing State Shares Listed on the Stock market on a Selective
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