Marriage and family remain a universal and eternal subject of study. It covers law, ethics, sociology, psychology and even economics. Law and ethics play the most outstanding role in it. Family ethics and moral standa...Marriage and family remain a universal and eternal subject of study. It covers law, ethics, sociology, psychology and even economics. Law and ethics play the most outstanding role in it. Family ethics and moral standards constitute an important part of social ethical system while marriage and family constitute part of the legal system nearest to the life of the common people. Since the founding of New China, the Party and the State have paid full attention to the marriage and family system. Compared with other laws, the law about marriage and family was the first to be legislated. On May 1, 1950, New China’s first law, the 1950 version of Marriage Law, was promulgated. Commenting on the legal document, Chairman Mao Zedong had this to say: Marriage law concerns展开更多
The present paper seeks to shed light on the main factors lying behind the non-implementation of Article 20 of the New Moroccan Family Law reformed in 2004 which is concerned with legal minimum age of marriage for bot...The present paper seeks to shed light on the main factors lying behind the non-implementation of Article 20 of the New Moroccan Family Law reformed in 2004 which is concerned with legal minimum age of marriage for both sexes, 18 years old for both. This study aims at investigating why the number of marriages of young girls continue to increase despite the establishment of the Law. The author takes the region of Fez as a case in point to explore this social behavior in Moroccan society. A qualitative approach has been adopted by interviewing 10 persons including Family Affairs Judges, lawyers and University Professors of Islamic studies at the University of Fez. Added to this, the technique of observation has equally been utilized to have everyday life concrete experiences of young girls ＂marriages＂. It has been argued that a unilateral approach to this social phenomenon cannot succeed to understand the complex nature of this bad social habit that is still predominant among rural areas and marginalized urban districts. A rather global approach taking into account the economic, socio-cultural, and legal dimension of the issue under investigation proves to be much more adequate to explore the intricate nature of this problems in which a number of diverse variables interact. The paper ends up with a conclusion and a number of recommendations on how to reduce this social act.展开更多
Oxidation study of Fe-36Ni and Fe-46Ni alloys was conducted on the effect of temperature under a 0.2 atm oxygen partial pressure. The weight of both specimens was continuously measured by TGA （thermogravimetric appar...Oxidation study of Fe-36Ni and Fe-46Ni alloys was conducted on the effect of temperature under a 0.2 atm oxygen partial pressure. The weight of both specimens was continuously measured by TGA （thermogravimetric apparatus） at various temperatures and it was found that the weigh was gained with an increase of temperature. The oxidation behavior of Fe-36/46Ni alloys was found to be followed by parabolic rate law and the rate constants were linearly proportional to the temperature. In addition, activation energies of Fe-36Ni and Fe-46Ni alloys were calculated to be 106.49 kJ/mol and 58.99 kJ/mol, respectively. The cross sectional area of oxide scale was examined by SEM （scanning electron microscopy） and analyzed by XRD （X-ray diffraction） and EDX （energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy）.展开更多
文摘Marriage and family remain a universal and eternal subject of study. It covers law, ethics, sociology, psychology and even economics. Law and ethics play the most outstanding role in it. Family ethics and moral standards constitute an important part of social ethical system while marriage and family constitute part of the legal system nearest to the life of the common people. Since the founding of New China, the Party and the State have paid full attention to the marriage and family system. Compared with other laws, the law about marriage and family was the first to be legislated. On May 1, 1950, New China’s first law, the 1950 version of Marriage Law, was promulgated. Commenting on the legal document, Chairman Mao Zedong had this to say: Marriage law concerns
文摘The present paper seeks to shed light on the main factors lying behind the non-implementation of Article 20 of the New Moroccan Family Law reformed in 2004 which is concerned with legal minimum age of marriage for both sexes, 18 years old for both. This study aims at investigating why the number of marriages of young girls continue to increase despite the establishment of the Law. The author takes the region of Fez as a case in point to explore this social behavior in Moroccan society. A qualitative approach has been adopted by interviewing 10 persons including Family Affairs Judges, lawyers and University Professors of Islamic studies at the University of Fez. Added to this, the technique of observation has equally been utilized to have everyday life concrete experiences of young girls ＂marriages＂. It has been argued that a unilateral approach to this social phenomenon cannot succeed to understand the complex nature of this bad social habit that is still predominant among rural areas and marginalized urban districts. A rather global approach taking into account the economic, socio-cultural, and legal dimension of the issue under investigation proves to be much more adequate to explore the intricate nature of this problems in which a number of diverse variables interact. The paper ends up with a conclusion and a number of recommendations on how to reduce this social act.
文摘Oxidation study of Fe-36Ni and Fe-46Ni alloys was conducted on the effect of temperature under a 0.2 atm oxygen partial pressure. The weight of both specimens was continuously measured by TGA （thermogravimetric apparatus） at various temperatures and it was found that the weigh was gained with an increase of temperature. The oxidation behavior of Fe-36/46Ni alloys was found to be followed by parabolic rate law and the rate constants were linearly proportional to the temperature. In addition, activation energies of Fe-36Ni and Fe-46Ni alloys were calculated to be 106.49 kJ/mol and 58.99 kJ/mol, respectively. The cross sectional area of oxide scale was examined by SEM （scanning electron microscopy） and analyzed by XRD （X-ray diffraction） and EDX （energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy）.
