This paper has briefly examined Marx's conception of freedom in modern industrial society. Even a rapid comparison indicates Marx says different things at different times.The emphasis shifts from,say,an initial vi...This paper has briefly examined Marx's conception of freedom in modern industrial society. Even a rapid comparison indicates Marx says different things at different times.The emphasis shifts from,say,an initial view of freedom based on a quasi-Hegelian view of radical equality and even love to freedom beyond the division of labor,then later a very different view of freedom based on a shorter working day,and so on.展开更多
Today, poverty is one of the most important problems in the world. This is not only the problem of poor people living in specific regions but also the problem of all people in general. Poverty is expected to decrease...Today, poverty is one of the most important problems in the world. This is not only the problem of poor people living in specific regions but also the problem of all people in general. Poverty is expected to decrease as the welfare level increases. The World Bank predicts that extreme poverty will disappear until 2030 but mentions significant hesitations in achieving this objective. Even though extreme poverty will have actually disappeared in 2030, the deep gap between the richest 20% and the poorest 20% will continue to maintain its presence. There are many reasons for poverty arising from individuals such as illiteracy, inexperience, and laziness. However, there are many reasons for poverty beyond the individual such as the management of the capital by a small group of people. While the capital continuously increases under the control of a narrow group, poor community deprived of increasing welfare benefits from it slightly and too late. In this case, the solutions that individuals striving to live below the poverty line can find on their own in order to keep alive remain quite limited. Islam has a shorter term solution for welfare share： Transferring a small amount of high-income group’s wealth to the low-income group. Through this worship called zakat, it is aimed to rid poor people of desperation. It is not theoretically impossible todevelop a method to reduce income inequality by taking the worship of zakat as a model.展开更多
As a new form of social wealth,digital wealth is becoming an important force in the promotion of common prosperity.In the digital economy era,digital labor and data factors are important sources for creating digital w...As a new form of social wealth,digital wealth is becoming an important force in the promotion of common prosperity.In the digital economy era,digital labor and data factors are important sources for creating digital wealth.The creation of digital commodity wealth is reflected in the process of value formation and value appreciation of digital goods,as well as in the expansion and reproduction process of data production factors.The creation of digital non-commodity wealth needs to rely on the coordination of multiple supply systems including government,enterprises,society and platforms.In the distribution of digital wealth in a socialist market economy,it is necessary to adhere to the basic distribution system with remuneration based on work as the main form and the coexistence of multiple distribution methods.It should fully reflect the value contribution of data factors while also addressing and resolving potential polarization effects caused by the distribution of digital wealth.On the basis of the new development stage,China should steadily advance the creation and accumulation of digital wealth on the basis of constantly strengthening,improving and expanding the digital economy,and should pay attention to standardizing the distribution of digital wealth in order to achieve a solid advance in the common prosperity of all the people.展开更多
文摘This paper has briefly examined Marx's conception of freedom in modern industrial society. Even a rapid comparison indicates Marx says different things at different times.The emphasis shifts from,say,an initial view of freedom based on a quasi-Hegelian view of radical equality and even love to freedom beyond the division of labor,then later a very different view of freedom based on a shorter working day,and so on.
文摘Today, poverty is one of the most important problems in the world. This is not only the problem of poor people living in specific regions but also the problem of all people in general. Poverty is expected to decrease as the welfare level increases. The World Bank predicts that extreme poverty will disappear until 2030 but mentions significant hesitations in achieving this objective. Even though extreme poverty will have actually disappeared in 2030, the deep gap between the richest 20% and the poorest 20% will continue to maintain its presence. There are many reasons for poverty arising from individuals such as illiteracy, inexperience, and laziness. However, there are many reasons for poverty beyond the individual such as the management of the capital by a small group of people. While the capital continuously increases under the control of a narrow group, poor community deprived of increasing welfare benefits from it slightly and too late. In this case, the solutions that individuals striving to live below the poverty line can find on their own in order to keep alive remain quite limited. Islam has a shorter term solution for welfare share： Transferring a small amount of high-income group’s wealth to the low-income group. Through this worship called zakat, it is aimed to rid poor people of desperation. It is not theoretically impossible todevelop a method to reduce income inequality by taking the worship of zakat as a model.
文摘As a new form of social wealth,digital wealth is becoming an important force in the promotion of common prosperity.In the digital economy era,digital labor and data factors are important sources for creating digital wealth.The creation of digital commodity wealth is reflected in the process of value formation and value appreciation of digital goods,as well as in the expansion and reproduction process of data production factors.The creation of digital non-commodity wealth needs to rely on the coordination of multiple supply systems including government,enterprises,society and platforms.In the distribution of digital wealth in a socialist market economy,it is necessary to adhere to the basic distribution system with remuneration based on work as the main form and the coexistence of multiple distribution methods.It should fully reflect the value contribution of data factors while also addressing and resolving potential polarization effects caused by the distribution of digital wealth.On the basis of the new development stage,China should steadily advance the creation and accumulation of digital wealth on the basis of constantly strengthening,improving and expanding the digital economy,and should pay attention to standardizing the distribution of digital wealth in order to achieve a solid advance in the common prosperity of all the people.
