Four Dimensions of Integrating Chinese Culture Into College English Teaching From the Perspective of Tyler’s Basic Principles

Integrating Chinese culture into college English can not only enhance students’humanities literacy and cultivate their cultural confidence,but also facilitate the inheritance and international dissemination of Chinese culture.Taking Tyler’s curriculum framework as the starting point,this paper analyzes some factors that affect the integration of Chinese culture into the college English teaching and proposes some strategies for the integration of Chinese culture into college English teaching by innovating teaching objectives,enriching teaching contents,transforming modes of course delivery,and reconstructing the assessment system.

On the “Online and Offline Blended Teaching” Mode for Ideological and Political Theory Courses in Universities—A Case of “Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism”

With the deepening development of educational informatization, online and offline blended teaching, as a new teaching mode, is increasingly receiving widespread attention from educators [1]. At present, the reform of the “online and offline blended teaching” of ideological and political education courses directly affects the quality of talent cultivation in universities. The article takes the course “Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism” as an example to explore the reform mode of “online and offline blended teaching” in ideological and political theory courses in universities from the aspects of reasonable allocation of class hours, design of online teaching activities, how to deepen classroom teaching offline, and diversified assessment modes. Furthermore, the article summarizes the experience of mode reform and promotes the deep development of the people-oriented education concept in ideological and political courses in universities, so as to achieve the ultimate goal of moral education in ideological and political education in universities.

On the compiling principles of Vocational English series--Basic English

This paper briefly introduces the systemic structure of Vocational English series--Basic English, and puts forwards the four key compiling principles, namely, system, cognition, practicality and interest.

Basic Ideas and Principles for the Development of Graduate Education During "the 13th Five-Year Plan"

"The 13th Five-Year Plan", referring to the period from 2016 to 2020, marks a decisive stage in building moderately prosperous society of China. During "the 13th Five-Year Plan", the demand of China's graduate education is increasing. Therefore, the development of graduate education during "the 13th Five-Year Plan" must meet the needs of the development of China's economy. By strictly adhering to the basic principle of steady development and deepening reform, improve the integral level of graduate education across the board to better provide high-level talents for the development of China's socialism. This paper, starting from the general situation of graduate education during "the 12th Five-year Plan", discusses basic ideas and principles for the development of graduate education during "the 13th Five-Year Plan" for reference only.

Research on the Creative Applications and In-depth Understanding of the Basic Principles of Marxism Theory

In this paper, we conduct research on the creative applications and in-depth understanding of the basic principles of Marxism theory. Integrity is a distinct characteristic of Marxism. Research and grasp the integrity of Marxism is the level one discipline of Marxist theories, especially the Marxism basic principle. Basic principle of Marxism is not exceptional and also of course, the theory of Marxism is its logical premise. People＇ s life is to continue and develop which makes this kind of complex internal structure to establish contact with the outside world. Our research is novel and innovative which will be meaningful for the research of the Marxism theory.

Responsibility Distribution Between the Government and Society in Guaranteeing Basic Senior Care Services

The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the task to ensure all elderly people enjoy basic senior care services.In an aging society,basic senior care services are key to protecting the basic human rights of the elderly.The government-society partnership is an ideal model to guarantee basic senior care services.In terms of responsibility distribution,the government and social organizations should follow the principle of subsidiarity.On the one hand,social organizations undertake the responsibility to provide basic senior care services under public constraints with regard to service prices,service content,and service targets;On the other hand,the government is the responsible guarantor for minimum senior care services and the prevention of risks.The government’s responsibility of guaranteeing minimum senior care services lies in the government taking over relevant projects after the occurrence of risks.Constrained by the principle of subsidiarity,the government’s responsibility for risk prevention shifts from ex-ante prevention to interim and ex-post prevention.Emphasis should be placed on the principle of the government and society assuming shared responsibilities for risk prevention and achieving risk prevention through government spending.

面向医工交叉人才培养的基础医学实验教学改革

“基础医学实验”是医工交叉人才培养“基础医学教育”环节中的一门核心专业类课程,而当前的基础医学实验教学模式并不适用于“医工交叉”的人才培养,亟须改革。借鉴我国现有基础医学实验教学模式,基于实验动物福利3R原则,“一鼠多用”,将解剖生理学与细胞生物学、生物化学、遗传学、形态学和免疫组织化学等实验进行整合,形成整合类实验项目,减少实验动物用量;引入虚拟实验,结合翻转课堂,以虚代实;将实验动物伦理纳入理论讲解范畴并通过教师的示范、在实验动物中心设立“小动物信箱”等方式,增强学生对于生命的敬畏。改革经验为国内工科院校医工交叉人才培养环节中基础医学实验课程的开设提供参考。

无线光通信一对多发射天线研究进展

无线光通信是一种新兴的通信技术,具有高速、大容量和安全性好等优势。然而,传统的无线光通信系统存在着单对单通信模式限制,无法满足多用户同时通信的需求。无线光通信中光学天线起着发射和接收耦合光信号的作用,一对多点发射天线可以拓展无线光通信的应用。对国内外一点对多点光学天线的发展进行总结,介绍了一对多光学天线的基本原理。对目前现有的几种一对多光学天线设计方案进行讨论。最后对该领域的发展趋势和未来发展方向进行展望。

我国生态产品总值统计核算问题研究

文章在分析GEP概念内涵、分类与核算方法相关研究的基础上,充分借鉴国际统计核算的经验,结合我国GEP统计核算实践,从通用性和可操作性出发,建立了一套与自然资源部门土地利用现状分类相匹配、符合我国实际的GEP核算分类标准,重新划分了森林、草地、湿地、农田、城市、荒漠、海洋等生态系统的分类范围。同时,基于GEP概念、特征、逻辑准则,提出了我国生态产品清单筛选的五个基本原则,讨论了现有GEP实物量和价值量核算方法存在的不足,指出了核算方法选取时需注意把握的问题及未来改进方向。

数控技术课程思政元素挖掘与融入的实践探索

立德树人是高校教育的根本任务,在知识传授的同时开展思想政治教育是新形势下教育工作者需要认真思考的问题。数控技术是机械类本科生的专业课程之一,是一门兼具理论性和实践性的课程,包含广泛的课程思政元素,充分发掘和合理利用这些元素是开展数控技术课程思政的核心要素。该文对数控技术课程的特点进行分析,基于教育部印发的《高等学校课程思政建设指导纲要》,从哲学元素、家国情怀元素、工匠精神元素和工程伦理教育入手,对如何在数控技术授课过程中融入课程思政进行探讨,为传统理工科课程思政的教学提供新的思路。

论数字时代的《刑事诉讼法》修改

《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》修改已被列入全国人大常委会立法规划,在本次修改中应当回应数字时代的需求,关注在刑事诉讼中运用新型数字技术所带来的新问题。在基础理念层面,应当协调数字时代刑事诉讼中技术运用和人权保障的关系,兼顾法律修改的前瞻性与稳妥性,平衡数据安全与个人信息保护之间的冲突。在基本原则层面,应当确立合法原则,要求目的、程序与手段的合法性;通过确认比例原则,协调目的、手段与后果之间的关系;依据区分处理原则对对象、场景、行为方式与监管方式加以区分处理。在制度规范层面,应强化对数字侦查取证的控制,推动数字检察法律监督工作,规范智慧审判,确保公安机关、检察机关、审判机关的数字化改革符合刑事诉讼的基本原理。从这三个层面出发修改《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》,能使刑事诉讼的数字化转型在法治轨道内得以实现。

以伟大建党精神创新高校思政课的三重视角——以“马克思主义基本原理”课教学为例

伟大建党精神为高校思想政治理论课教学创新提供了丰富的育人资源,为“马克思主义基本原理”课教学改革提供了崭新的实践视角。基于此,从教学内容、教学方法和教学途径三个视角,探究伟大建党精神全面融入高校“马克思主义基本原理”课教学的实践模式,借助伟大建党精神推进“马克思主义基本原理”课教学内容和形式的改革创新,借助“马克思主义基本原理”课教学讲授和弘扬伟大建党精神。融入伟大建党精神的科学内涵和鲜明特征,深化“马克思主义基本原理”课教学的育人内容。发挥伟大建党精神的育人功能和铸魂作用,提高“马克思主义基本原理”课教学的育人效果。赓续伟大建党精神的红色基因和精神品格,拓宽“马克思主义基本原理”课教学的育人路径。充分汇聚“马克思主义基本原理”课与伟大建党精神的育人合力,着力培育能够坚守理想、担当使命、英勇斗争、不负人民的新时代大学生,大力提升“马克思主义基本原理”课教学的育人成效。

科技快速变革背景下大学计算机基础教育改革与探索

随着信息、能源、新材料等新兴技术的兴起,产业结构、经济、社会形态都面临巨大变化。在科技快速变革这一背景下,旨在培养学生计算思维能力和动手实践能力的高校计算机基础教育课程的重要性更加凸显。为使课程教学适应科技快速发展的时代需要,首先要明确课程定位,做到有的放矢,然后在剖析目前计算机基础教学中存在的问题的基础上,积极转变教学理念,结合校情学情进行教育教学改革,做到以学生为中心,灵活运用新型教学方法,提高学生的自主性和参与度,提高教育教学质量。

“两个结合”思想的问题逻辑

马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际的结合是“第一个结合”。“第一个结合”内在蕴含着马克思主义基本原理同中华优秀传统文化的结合,即“第二个结合”。“第二个结合”是当代特定历史语境下提出的重要课题。“两个结合”是既成事实,马克思主义中国化的成功从现实层面回答了“两个结合”的可能性。但是,“两个结合”为何必要、如何可能、何以实现、意义何在等问题,还需要从理论上作出诠释。细致梳理“两个结合”思想涉及的基本问题,展现其中蕴含的理论逻辑,对于深刻把握“两个结合”思想和进一步推进马克思主义中国化时代化理论创新具有重要意义。

“马克思主义基本原理”课程渗透生命教育的三个着力点

生命教育是一种全人教育,既关乎大学生的生存与生活,也关乎大学生的成长与发展,更关乎大学生的本性与价值。将生命教育融入“马克思主义基本原理”课程教学,为其课程优化提供了新契机。从辩证唯物主义、唯物辩证法、劳动价值理论与科学社会主义四个方面引导学生理解生命本质特征、掌握生命发展规律、认识生命存在状态、树立生命理想,继而在教学目标上注重引领学生生命幸福、教学内容上解决学生生命困惑、教学方法上丰富学生生命体验,以助推“马克思主义基本原理”课程教学与生命教育深度融合,提升育人实效。

图书馆阅读推广的基本原则与层级目标——兼论各级目标的评估

图书馆阅读推广类型多样,活动主体的理念与能力存在差异,导致阅读推广价值取向多样化。图书馆学应当对阅读推广基本原则有清晰的定位,并确立由阅读推广基本原则派生的服务目标。文章将图书馆阅读推广的目标自下而上分为五个层级:公众满意的阅读推广、可持续发展的阅读推广、促进阅读与学习的阅读推广、包容性服务的阅读推广和促进社会公平正义的阅读推广,并讨论了不同层级目标的评估问题。

教育法典基本原则的确立与展开

教育法典基本原则是贯穿教育法典编纂及实施的核心价值与根本规律,具有立法统领和适法指导的功能,是教育法典总则必不可少的组成部分。基于规范梳理和学理分析,教育法典的基本原则可提炼为依法治教原则、立德树人原则、教育公益性原则、教育自主性原则、教育公平与教育效益相结合原则、终身教育原则、教育领域多重利益兼顾原则和教育领域协同治理原则八个方面。这八项原则层层递进、彼此联动。基本原则的条款设计,应当把握独特性和体系性的平衡,精准呈现各项原则的基本内涵及原则之间的协同关系。

侨校境外生班钢结构基本原理课程思政建设与探讨

近年来,将思想政治教育融入专业课程教学成为各大高校的共识。教师在传授专业知识的同时也要加强对学生思想品德的培养。华侨大学作为一所传统侨校,更要注重在专业课堂教学中做好境外生的思想政治工作,不仅要让学生更好地适应专业学习和独立生活,而且要让学生正确地认识中国的文化背景与发展现状。以钢结构基本原理课程为例,多维度分析课程定位、课堂教学以及毕业要求,明晰课程思政育人目标。钢结构基本原理课程与工程实践联系紧密,在课程思政设计时,应注重搜集钢结构相关工程项目、行业翘楚与中国传统文化等案例,从中挖掘具有思政内涵的教学元素,深度融合教学设计与思政育人。此外,从课前预习辅导、课中理论教学和课后实践教学三个环节,探析课程思政融入专业基础课程教学的路径,落实课程思政目标,增强学生的文化认同感和民族自豪感。