建立了猪肾中安普霉素残留量的超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UPLC-MS/MS)测定方法。猪肾样品以磷酸二氢钾溶液提取,经HLB固相萃取柱净化后,采用CAPCELL PAK MGⅡC_(18)(2.0 mm×150 mm,5μm)色谱柱分离,以0.1%甲酸水溶液和甲醇为流动相...建立了猪肾中安普霉素残留量的超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UPLC-MS/MS)测定方法。猪肾样品以磷酸二氢钾溶液提取,经HLB固相萃取柱净化后,采用CAPCELL PAK MGⅡC_(18)(2.0 mm×150 mm,5μm)色谱柱分离,以0.1%甲酸水溶液和甲醇为流动相进行梯度洗脱。采用电喷雾离子源正离子模式扫描,多反应监测(MRM)模式进行检测,基质匹配同位素内标法定量。安普霉素在20~200μg/L质量浓度范围内线性良好,相关系数(r^(2))为0.9993,方法定量下限为10.0μg/kg。在10、20、100μg/kg加标水平下的平均回收率为85.5%~94.6%,相对标准偏差(RSD)不大于5.9%。该方法基于HLB固相萃取柱净化,基质匹配同位素内标法定量,具有操作简单、定性准确、灵敏度高的特点,适用于猪肾中安普霉素残留量的测定。展开更多
在信息检索领域,量子干涉理论已应用于文档相关性、次序效应等核心问题的研究中,旨在建模用户认知引起的类量子干涉现象.文中从语言理解的需求出发,利用量子理论的数学工具分析语义组合过程中存在的语义演化现象,提出融合量子干涉信息...在信息检索领域,量子干涉理论已应用于文档相关性、次序效应等核心问题的研究中,旨在建模用户认知引起的类量子干涉现象.文中从语言理解的需求出发,利用量子理论的数学工具分析语义组合过程中存在的语义演化现象,提出融合量子干涉信息的双重特征文本表示模型(Quantum Interference Based Duet-Feature Text Representation Model,QDTM).模型以约化密度矩阵为语言表示的核心组件,有效建模维度级别的语义干涉信息.在此基础上,构建捕获全局特征信息与局部特征信息的模型结构,满足语言理解过程中不同粒度的语义特征需求.在文本分类数据集和问答数据集上的实验表明,QDTM的性能优于量子启发的语言模型和神经网络文本匹配模型.展开更多
How to quickly and accurately detect new topics from massive data online becomes a main problem of public opinion monitoring in cyberspace. This paper presents a new event detection method for the current new event de...How to quickly and accurately detect new topics from massive data online becomes a main problem of public opinion monitoring in cyberspace. This paper presents a new event detection method for the current new event detection system,based on sorted subtopic matching algorithm and constructs the entire design framework. In this paper,the subtopics contained in old topics(or news stories) are sorted in descending order according to their importance to the topic(or news stories),and form a sorted subtopic sequence. In the process of subtopic matching,subtopic scoring matrix is used to determine whether a new story is reporting a new event. Experimental results show that the sorted subtopic matching model improved the accuracy and effectiveness of the new event detection system in cyberspace.展开更多
The issue of the stability and controller design of Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy control systems with time-delay is investigated under imperfect premise matching when the T-S fuzzy time-delay model and fuzzy controller ...The issue of the stability and controller design of Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy control systems with time-delay is investigated under imperfect premise matching when the T-S fuzzy time-delay model and fuzzy controller do not share the same membership functions.A new stability criterion which contains the information of membership functions is derived.The new stability criterion is less conservative,and enhances the design flexibility.Two numerical examples are presented to illustrate the conservativeness and effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
To alleviate the conservativeness of the stability criterion for Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy time-delay systems,a new delay-dependent stability criterion was proposed by introducing a new augmented Lyapunov function with ...To alleviate the conservativeness of the stability criterion for Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy time-delay systems,a new delay-dependent stability criterion was proposed by introducing a new augmented Lyapunov function with an additional triple-integral term,which was firstly used to derive the stability criterion for T-S fuzzy time-delay systems.By the same approach,the robust stability issue for fuzzy time-delay systems with uncertain parameters was also considered.On the other hand,in order to enhance the design flexibility,a new design approach for uncertain fuzzy time-delay systems under imperfect premise matching was also proposed,which allows the fuzzy controller to employ different membership functions from the fuzzy time-delay model.By the numerical examples,the proposed stability conditions are less conservative in the sense of getting larger allowable time-delay and obtaining smaller feedback control gains.For instance,when the allowable time-delay increases from 7.3s to 12s for an uncertain T-S fuzzy control system with time-delay,the norm of the feedback gains decreases from(34.299 2,38.560 3)to(10.073 3,11.349 0),respectively.Meanwhile,the effectiveness of the proposed design method was illustrated by the last example with the robustly stable curves of system state under the initial condition ofx(0)=[3-1].展开更多
We have theoretically studied the modal dispersion equation and effective refractive index of one-dimensional plasma photonic crystals (1-D PPCs) having different materials in one unit cell. The dispersion relations r...We have theoretically studied the modal dispersion equation and effective refractive index of one-dimensional plasma photonic crystals (1-D PPCs) having different materials in one unit cell. The dispersion relations related for such structure is derived by solving Maxwell’s equation using the transfer matrix method. It is found that the presence of plasma in a unit cell enhanced the phase matching ability and provides additional degree of freedom to control phase matching condition compared to the conventional one-dimensional photonic crystals (1-D PCs).展开更多
Some new concepts of effective incidence matrix,ascending order adjacency matrix andend-result vertex are introduced,and some improvements of the maximum weight matchingalgorithm are made.With this method a computer p...Some new concepts of effective incidence matrix,ascending order adjacency matrix andend-result vertex are introduced,and some improvements of the maximum weight matchingalgorithm are made.With this method a computer program in FORTRAN language is realized onthe computers FELIX C-512 and IBM-PC.Good results are obtained in practical operations.展开更多
文摘建立了猪肾中安普霉素残留量的超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UPLC-MS/MS)测定方法。猪肾样品以磷酸二氢钾溶液提取,经HLB固相萃取柱净化后,采用CAPCELL PAK MGⅡC_(18)(2.0 mm×150 mm,5μm)色谱柱分离,以0.1%甲酸水溶液和甲醇为流动相进行梯度洗脱。采用电喷雾离子源正离子模式扫描,多反应监测(MRM)模式进行检测,基质匹配同位素内标法定量。安普霉素在20~200μg/L质量浓度范围内线性良好,相关系数(r^(2))为0.9993,方法定量下限为10.0μg/kg。在10、20、100μg/kg加标水平下的平均回收率为85.5%~94.6%,相对标准偏差(RSD)不大于5.9%。该方法基于HLB固相萃取柱净化,基质匹配同位素内标法定量,具有操作简单、定性准确、灵敏度高的特点,适用于猪肾中安普霉素残留量的测定。
文摘在信息检索领域,量子干涉理论已应用于文档相关性、次序效应等核心问题的研究中,旨在建模用户认知引起的类量子干涉现象.文中从语言理解的需求出发,利用量子理论的数学工具分析语义组合过程中存在的语义演化现象,提出融合量子干涉信息的双重特征文本表示模型(Quantum Interference Based Duet-Feature Text Representation Model,QDTM).模型以约化密度矩阵为语言表示的核心组件,有效建模维度级别的语义干涉信息.在此基础上,构建捕获全局特征信息与局部特征信息的模型结构,满足语言理解过程中不同粒度的语义特征需求.在文本分类数据集和问答数据集上的实验表明,QDTM的性能优于量子启发的语言模型和神经网络文本匹配模型.
基金Funded by the Planning Project of National Language Committee in the "12th 5-year Plan"(No.YB125-49)the Foundation for Key Program of Ministry of Education,China(No.212167)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.SWJTU12CX096)
文摘How to quickly and accurately detect new topics from massive data online becomes a main problem of public opinion monitoring in cyberspace. This paper presents a new event detection method for the current new event detection system,based on sorted subtopic matching algorithm and constructs the entire design framework. In this paper,the subtopics contained in old topics(or news stories) are sorted in descending order according to their importance to the topic(or news stories),and form a sorted subtopic sequence. In the process of subtopic matching,subtopic scoring matrix is used to determine whether a new story is reporting a new event. Experimental results show that the sorted subtopic matching model improved the accuracy and effectiveness of the new event detection system in cyberspace.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60874084)the Academy of Finland(135225,127299)
文摘The issue of the stability and controller design of Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy control systems with time-delay is investigated under imperfect premise matching when the T-S fuzzy time-delay model and fuzzy controller do not share the same membership functions.A new stability criterion which contains the information of membership functions is derived.The new stability criterion is less conservative,and enhances the design flexibility.Two numerical examples are presented to illustrate the conservativeness and effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金Project(61273095)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(135225)supported by the Academy of Finland
文摘To alleviate the conservativeness of the stability criterion for Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy time-delay systems,a new delay-dependent stability criterion was proposed by introducing a new augmented Lyapunov function with an additional triple-integral term,which was firstly used to derive the stability criterion for T-S fuzzy time-delay systems.By the same approach,the robust stability issue for fuzzy time-delay systems with uncertain parameters was also considered.On the other hand,in order to enhance the design flexibility,a new design approach for uncertain fuzzy time-delay systems under imperfect premise matching was also proposed,which allows the fuzzy controller to employ different membership functions from the fuzzy time-delay model.By the numerical examples,the proposed stability conditions are less conservative in the sense of getting larger allowable time-delay and obtaining smaller feedback control gains.For instance,when the allowable time-delay increases from 7.3s to 12s for an uncertain T-S fuzzy control system with time-delay,the norm of the feedback gains decreases from(34.299 2,38.560 3)to(10.073 3,11.349 0),respectively.Meanwhile,the effectiveness of the proposed design method was illustrated by the last example with the robustly stable curves of system state under the initial condition ofx(0)=[3-1].
文摘We have theoretically studied the modal dispersion equation and effective refractive index of one-dimensional plasma photonic crystals (1-D PPCs) having different materials in one unit cell. The dispersion relations related for such structure is derived by solving Maxwell’s equation using the transfer matrix method. It is found that the presence of plasma in a unit cell enhanced the phase matching ability and provides additional degree of freedom to control phase matching condition compared to the conventional one-dimensional photonic crystals (1-D PCs).
文摘Some new concepts of effective incidence matrix,ascending order adjacency matrix andend-result vertex are introduced,and some improvements of the maximum weight matchingalgorithm are made.With this method a computer program in FORTRAN language is realized onthe computers FELIX C-512 and IBM-PC.Good results are obtained in practical operations.