Real time remaining useful life(RUL) prediction based on condition monitoring is an essential part in condition based maintenance(CBM). In the current methods about the real time RUL prediction of the nonlinear degrad...Real time remaining useful life(RUL) prediction based on condition monitoring is an essential part in condition based maintenance(CBM). In the current methods about the real time RUL prediction of the nonlinear degradation process, the measurement error is not considered and forecasting uncertainty is large. Therefore, an approximate analytical RUL distribution in a closed-form of a nonlinear Wiener based degradation process with measurement errors was proposed. The maximum likelihood estimation approach was used to estimate the unknown fixed parameters in the proposed model. When the newly observed data are available, the random parameter is updated by the Bayesian method to make the estimation adapt to the item's individual characteristic and reduce the uncertainty of the estimation. The simulation results show that considering measurement errors in the degradation process can significantly improve the accuracy of real time RUL prediction.展开更多
Increased usage of single parameter life-time distributions for reference in development of other life-time distributions and data modeling has attracted the interest of researchers. Because performance ratings differ...Increased usage of single parameter life-time distributions for reference in development of other life-time distributions and data modeling has attracted the interest of researchers. Because performance ratings differ from one distribution to another and there are increased need for distributions that delivers improved fits, new distributions with a better performance rating capable of providing improved fits have evolved in the Literature. One of such distribution is the Iwueze’s distribution. Iwueze’s distribution is proposed as a new distribution with Gamma and Exponential baseline distributions. Iwueze’s distribution theoretical density, distribution functions and statistical features such as its moments, factors of variation, skewness, kurtorsis, reliability functions, stochastic ordering, absolute deviations from average, absolute deviations from mid-point, Bonferroni and Lorenz curves, Bonferroni and Gini indexes, entropy and the stress and strength reliability have been developed. Iwueze’s distribution curve is not bell-shaped, but rather skewed positively and leptokurtic. The risk measurement function is a monotone non-decreasing function, while the average residual measurement life-time function is a monotone non-increasing function. The parameter of the Iwueze’s distribution was estimated using the likelihood estimation approach. When used for a real-life data modeling, the new proposed Iwueze’s distribution delivers improved and superior fits better than the Akshya, Shambhu, Devya, Amarendra, Aradhana, Sujatha, Akash, Rama, Shanker, Suja, Lindley, Ishita, Prakaamy, Pranav, Exponential, Ram Awadh and Odoma distributions. Iwueze’s distribution is definitely tractable and offers a better distribution than a number of well-known distributions for modeling life-time data, with greater superiority of fit performance ratings.展开更多
Link prediction attempts to estimate the likelihood of the existence of links between nodes based on available brain network information, such as node attributes and observed links. In response to the problem of the p...Link prediction attempts to estimate the likelihood of the existence of links between nodes based on available brain network information, such as node attributes and observed links. In response to the problem of the poor efficiency of general link prediction methods applied to brain networks, this paper proposes a hierarchical random graph model based on maximum likelihood estimation. This algorithm uses brain network data to create a hierarchical random graph model. Then, it samples the space of all possible dendrograms using a Markov-chain Monte Carlo algorithm. Finally, it calculates the average connection probability. It also employs an evaluation index. Comparing link prediction in a brain network with link prediction in three different networks (Treponemapallidum metabolic network, terrorist networks, and grassland species food webs) using the hierarchical random graph model, experimental results show that the algorithm applied to the brain network has the highest prediction accuracy in terms of AUC scores. With the increase of network scale, AUC scores of the brain network reach 0.8 before gradually leveling off. In addition, the results show AUC scores of various algorithms computed in networks of eight different scales in 28 normal people. They show that the HRG algorithm is far better than random prediction and the ACT global index, and slightly inferior to local indexes CN and LP. Although the HRG algorithm does not produce the best results, its forecast effect is obvious, and shows good time complexity.展开更多
基金Projects(51475462,61374138,61370031)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Real time remaining useful life(RUL) prediction based on condition monitoring is an essential part in condition based maintenance(CBM). In the current methods about the real time RUL prediction of the nonlinear degradation process, the measurement error is not considered and forecasting uncertainty is large. Therefore, an approximate analytical RUL distribution in a closed-form of a nonlinear Wiener based degradation process with measurement errors was proposed. The maximum likelihood estimation approach was used to estimate the unknown fixed parameters in the proposed model. When the newly observed data are available, the random parameter is updated by the Bayesian method to make the estimation adapt to the item's individual characteristic and reduce the uncertainty of the estimation. The simulation results show that considering measurement errors in the degradation process can significantly improve the accuracy of real time RUL prediction.
文摘Increased usage of single parameter life-time distributions for reference in development of other life-time distributions and data modeling has attracted the interest of researchers. Because performance ratings differ from one distribution to another and there are increased need for distributions that delivers improved fits, new distributions with a better performance rating capable of providing improved fits have evolved in the Literature. One of such distribution is the Iwueze’s distribution. Iwueze’s distribution is proposed as a new distribution with Gamma and Exponential baseline distributions. Iwueze’s distribution theoretical density, distribution functions and statistical features such as its moments, factors of variation, skewness, kurtorsis, reliability functions, stochastic ordering, absolute deviations from average, absolute deviations from mid-point, Bonferroni and Lorenz curves, Bonferroni and Gini indexes, entropy and the stress and strength reliability have been developed. Iwueze’s distribution curve is not bell-shaped, but rather skewed positively and leptokurtic. The risk measurement function is a monotone non-decreasing function, while the average residual measurement life-time function is a monotone non-increasing function. The parameter of the Iwueze’s distribution was estimated using the likelihood estimation approach. When used for a real-life data modeling, the new proposed Iwueze’s distribution delivers improved and superior fits better than the Akshya, Shambhu, Devya, Amarendra, Aradhana, Sujatha, Akash, Rama, Shanker, Suja, Lindley, Ishita, Prakaamy, Pranav, Exponential, Ram Awadh and Odoma distributions. Iwueze’s distribution is definitely tractable and offers a better distribution than a number of well-known distributions for modeling life-time data, with greater superiority of fit performance ratings.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61170136, 61373101, 61472270, and 61402318)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi (No. 2014021022-5)+1 种基金the Special/Youth Foundation of Taiyuan University of Technology (No. 2012L014)Youth Team Fund of Taiyuan University of Technology (Nos. 2013T047 and 2013T048)
文摘Link prediction attempts to estimate the likelihood of the existence of links between nodes based on available brain network information, such as node attributes and observed links. In response to the problem of the poor efficiency of general link prediction methods applied to brain networks, this paper proposes a hierarchical random graph model based on maximum likelihood estimation. This algorithm uses brain network data to create a hierarchical random graph model. Then, it samples the space of all possible dendrograms using a Markov-chain Monte Carlo algorithm. Finally, it calculates the average connection probability. It also employs an evaluation index. Comparing link prediction in a brain network with link prediction in three different networks (Treponemapallidum metabolic network, terrorist networks, and grassland species food webs) using the hierarchical random graph model, experimental results show that the algorithm applied to the brain network has the highest prediction accuracy in terms of AUC scores. With the increase of network scale, AUC scores of the brain network reach 0.8 before gradually leveling off. In addition, the results show AUC scores of various algorithms computed in networks of eight different scales in 28 normal people. They show that the HRG algorithm is far better than random prediction and the ACT global index, and slightly inferior to local indexes CN and LP. Although the HRG algorithm does not produce the best results, its forecast effect is obvious, and shows good time complexity.