针对深空测控通信中GMSK体制非相干解调损失较大的难点,提出了一种改进的GMSK信号非相干维特比解调算法。通过分析相位状态网格图中相位转移规律,建立理论仿真模型。通过原理样机的研制和测试,实测数据表明:该算法具有解调损失低、实现...针对深空测控通信中GMSK体制非相干解调损失较大的难点,提出了一种改进的GMSK信号非相干维特比解调算法。通过分析相位状态网格图中相位转移规律,建立理论仿真模型。通过原理样机的研制和测试,实测数据表明:该算法具有解调损失低、实现复杂度适中的优点;相比于理论的最佳相干解调算法,在误码率1×10-4量级下,实测仅损失0.6 d B。目前该算法已应用于国内某深空测控通信系统GMSK体制基带设备中,并成功解调出欧空局Herschel–Planck卫星数据。展开更多
The first step of phasing in any de novo protein structure determination using isomorphous replacement （IR） or anomalous scattering （AD） experiments is to find heavy atom positions. Traditionally, heavy atom posit...The first step of phasing in any de novo protein structure determination using isomorphous replacement （IR） or anomalous scattering （AD） experiments is to find heavy atom positions. Traditionally, heavy atom positions can be solved by inspecting the difference Patterson maps. Due to the weak signals in isomorphous or anomalous differences and the noisy background in the Patterson map, the search for heavy atoms may become difficult. Here, the direct demodulation （DD） method is applied to the difference Patterson maps to reduce the noisy backgrounds and sharpen the signal peaks. The real space Patterson search by using these optimized maps can locate the heavy atom positions more accurately. It is anticipated that the direct demodulation method can assist in heavy atom position determination and facilitate the de novo structure determination of proteins.展开更多
文摘针对深空测控通信中GMSK体制非相干解调损失较大的难点,提出了一种改进的GMSK信号非相干维特比解调算法。通过分析相位状态网格图中相位转移规律,建立理论仿真模型。通过原理样机的研制和测试,实测数据表明:该算法具有解调损失低、实现复杂度适中的优点;相比于理论的最佳相干解调算法,在误码率1×10-4量级下,实测仅损失0.6 d B。目前该算法已应用于国内某深空测控通信系统GMSK体制基带设备中,并成功解调出欧空局Herschel–Planck卫星数据。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(10979005)National Basic Research Program of China(2009CB918600)
文摘The first step of phasing in any de novo protein structure determination using isomorphous replacement （IR） or anomalous scattering （AD） experiments is to find heavy atom positions. Traditionally, heavy atom positions can be solved by inspecting the difference Patterson maps. Due to the weak signals in isomorphous or anomalous differences and the noisy background in the Patterson map, the search for heavy atoms may become difficult. Here, the direct demodulation （DD） method is applied to the difference Patterson maps to reduce the noisy backgrounds and sharpen the signal peaks. The real space Patterson search by using these optimized maps can locate the heavy atom positions more accurately. It is anticipated that the direct demodulation method can assist in heavy atom position determination and facilitate the de novo structure determination of proteins.
