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麦克塔加悖论解决方案探析
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作者 胡菊香 郭春燕 《怀化学院学报》 2014年第1期64-66,共3页
面对著名的麦克塔加悖论——作为时间的本质,A系列包含着一个无法克服的矛盾,故其是不真实的,时间亦是不真实的——包括罗素与Richard Sorabji在内的分析哲学家们,均无法给出满意的解决方案。为此,在A理论解决方案的基础上进行了补充,... 面对著名的麦克塔加悖论——作为时间的本质,A系列包含着一个无法克服的矛盾,故其是不真实的,时间亦是不真实的——包括罗素与Richard Sorabji在内的分析哲学家们,均无法给出满意的解决方案。为此,在A理论解决方案的基础上进行了补充,并以一种非实在论的方式对时间进行理解,如是A系列既是主观的,又是真实的。 展开更多
关键词 麦克塔加 悖论 A系列 时间
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Quantum Mechanics and the Philosophy of Language:Reconsideration of Traditional Philosophies 被引量:1
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作者 Shiro Ishikawa 《Journal of Quantum Information Science》 2012年第1期2-9,共8页
Recently we proposed “a new interpretation of quantum mechanics (called quantum and classical measurement theory)” in this journal (JQIS: Vol. 1, No. 2), which was characterized as the metaphysical and linguistic tu... Recently we proposed “a new interpretation of quantum mechanics (called quantum and classical measurement theory)” in this journal (JQIS: Vol. 1, No. 2), which was characterized as the metaphysical and linguistic turn of quantum mechanics. This turn from physics to language does not only realize the remarkable extension of quantum mechanics but also yield the quantum mechanical world view (i.e., the philosophy of quantum mechanics). And thus, the turn urges us to dream that traditional philosophies (i.e., Parmenides, Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, John Locke, Berkeley, Hume, Kant, Saussure, Wittgenstein, etc.) can be understood in the quantum mechanical world view. This dream will be challenged in this paper. We, of course, know that most scientists are skeptical to philosophy. Still, we can expect that readers find a good linguistic philosophy (i.e. philosophy of language) in quantum mechanics. 展开更多
关键词 Copenhagen Interpretation Operator Algebra Language Game Mind-Body Problem Space-Time Problem Leibniz-Clarke Correspondence mctaggart’s Paradox PARADOX Schrodinger’s Cat Zeno’s Paradoxes SYLLOGISM EPR-Paradox
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动态时间和静态时间的“分”与“合”——基于时间理论的当代论争与古代方案的考察 被引量:1
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作者 陈群志 《社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第6期134-141,共8页
在当代时间理论中,英美分析哲学家们特别注重区分A-理论与B-理论的构建和探究。前者注重于“动态时间”的描述,后者着眼于“静态时间”的解释。静态时间与动态时间的“二分对立”虽说能够在某些方面进行合理解释,但其原初目的都是想应... 在当代时间理论中,英美分析哲学家们特别注重区分A-理论与B-理论的构建和探究。前者注重于“动态时间”的描述,后者着眼于“静态时间”的解释。静态时间与动态时间的“二分对立”虽说能够在某些方面进行合理解释,但其原初目的都是想应对麦克塔加难题。然而,解决难题的方式却又建立在一种“二分”的基础上,从而陷入了更多的解释困境。于是,我们不得不向前回溯,在当代动静之“分”的背后找到时间原本相“合”的古代渊源。事实上,无论是扬布里柯,或是再回溯到普罗提诺-柏拉图和亚里士多德,时间问题的探究都是按照“合一”的方式进行的。 展开更多
关键词 时间哲学 动态时间 静态时间 麦克塔加 扬布里柯
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The B-Theory of Time and the Notion of Change in the Yijing
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作者 JeeLoo Liu 《Frontiers of Philosophy in China》 2017年第1期72-89,共18页
This paper engages in a comparative analytic study of the notions of time and change in the Yo'ing. It analyzes the Yijing's philosophy of time as a version of the B-theory of time, which regards time as having mult... This paper engages in a comparative analytic study of the notions of time and change in the Yo'ing. It analyzes the Yijing's philosophy of time as a version of the B-theory of time, which regards time as having multiple timelines, without any "privileged present." In the Yijing's hexagrams, events and situations are characterized by earlier than, simultaneous with, and later than relationships. Time in the Yo'ing does not have a unique "present"; rather, time is marked by relationships among events and situations. Furthermore, in the Yo'ing's philosophy of time, change is essential to the existence of time; change is what makes time possible. 展开更多
关键词 TIME CHANGE the Yijing mctaggart A-theory B-theory
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