Auxin has been identified to play critical roles in regulating plant growth and development. The polar transport of auxin is regulated by auxin transporters. In the present study, an auxin efflux carrier gene MdPIN1 w...Auxin has been identified to play critical roles in regulating plant growth and development. The polar transport of auxin is regulated by auxin transporters. In the present study, an auxin efflux carrier gene MdPIN1 was cloned from Malusxdomestic, Royal Gala, and introduced into wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana （Col-0）. The transgenic plants exhibited the phenotype of inhibition of primary root （PR） elongation and increased lateral root （LR） number in compared with Col-＆ Overexpression of MdPIN1 affected auxin transport, and enhanced phototropic responses and geotropism reaction, whereas had no significant difference in the auxin biosynthesis. These findings suggest that the MdPIN1 gene plays a vital role in auxin transport and root development.展开更多
基金supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31601742)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China(ZR2011CQ007)
文摘Auxin has been identified to play critical roles in regulating plant growth and development. The polar transport of auxin is regulated by auxin transporters. In the present study, an auxin efflux carrier gene MdPIN1 was cloned from Malusxdomestic, Royal Gala, and introduced into wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana （Col-0）. The transgenic plants exhibited the phenotype of inhibition of primary root （PR） elongation and increased lateral root （LR） number in compared with Col-＆ Overexpression of MdPIN1 affected auxin transport, and enhanced phototropic responses and geotropism reaction, whereas had no significant difference in the auxin biosynthesis. These findings suggest that the MdPIN1 gene plays a vital role in auxin transport and root development.
