We study sufficient conditions on radial and non-radial weight functions on the upper half-plane that guarantee norm approximation of functions in weighted Bergman,weighted Dirichlet,and weighted Besov spaces on the u...We study sufficient conditions on radial and non-radial weight functions on the upper half-plane that guarantee norm approximation of functions in weighted Bergman,weighted Dirichlet,and weighted Besov spaces on the upper half-plane by dilatations and eventually by analytic polynomials.展开更多
In this paper we introduce a new kind of the mixed Hermite--Fejér interpolation with boundary condi- tions and obtain the mean approximation order.Our results include a new theorem of Varma and Prasad.Be- sides,w...In this paper we introduce a new kind of the mixed Hermite--Fejér interpolation with boundary condi- tions and obtain the mean approximation order.Our results include a new theorem of Varma and Prasad.Be- sides,we also get some other results about the mean approximation.展开更多
Using reproducing kernels for Hilbert spaces, we give best approximation for Weierstrass transform associated with spherical mean operator. Also, estimates of extremal functions are checked.
A comprehensive study on various internal energies for the dipolar hard sphere fluids, including Stockmayer fluids, the mixtures of Lennard-Jones and Stockmayer and Stockmayer fluids and the electrolyte solutions is r...A comprehensive study on various internal energies for the dipolar hard sphere fluids, including Stockmayer fluids, the mixtures of Lennard-Jones and Stockmayer and Stockmayer fluids and the electrolyte solutions is reported based on the perturbation theory and mean spherical approximation. Compared with the results of molecular simulations, it is shown that the perturbation theory is better than the mean spherical approximation.展开更多
In this paper we consider the approximation for functions in some subspaces of L^2 by spherical means of their Fourier integrals and Fourier series on set of full measure. Two main theorems are obtained.
A sufficient condition for the order of approximation of a continuous 2π periodic function with a given majorant for the modulus of continuity by the [F, d_n] means of its Fourier serier to be of Jackson order is obt...A sufficient condition for the order of approximation of a continuous 2π periodic function with a given majorant for the modulus of continuity by the [F, d_n] means of its Fourier serier to be of Jackson order is obtained. This sufficient condition is shown to be not enough for the order of approximation by partial sums of their Fourier series to be of Jackson order. The error estimate is shown to be the best possible.展开更多
Let Γ be a regular curve and Lp (Γ), 1<p<+∞. be the class of all complex - valued functions f de-fined on Γ which are such that |f|p is mtegrabie in sense of Lebesgue. In this work, we define the k th p-Fabc...Let Γ be a regular curve and Lp (Γ), 1<p<+∞. be the class of all complex - valued functions f de-fined on Γ which are such that |f|p is mtegrabie in sense of Lebesgue. In this work, we define the k th p-Fabcrpolynomial F k,p (z),the kth p-Faber principle part F k.p (1/z) for Γ , and defined the nth p-Fcber- Laurent rational function Rn.p (f, z) and p- generalized modulus of continuity Ωp(f, t) of a function f of Lp(Γ) We inves-tigate some properties of Fk,p (z) and Fk.p (1/z). And then we prove a direct theorem characterizing the degree of approximation with respect to Ω (. , t) in the mean of functions of Lp(Γ) by the rational junctions Rn.p (. . z).展开更多
In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Su...In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Sub-differential. We extend the results on the characterizations of non-smooth convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the monotonicity of its sub-differentials to the lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions on real Banach spaces.展开更多
In this study,we apply a self-consistent mean field approximation of the three-flavor Nambu–Jona-Lasinio(NJL)model and compare it with the two-flavor NJL model.The self-consistent mean field approximation introduces ...In this study,we apply a self-consistent mean field approximation of the three-flavor Nambu–Jona-Lasinio(NJL)model and compare it with the two-flavor NJL model.The self-consistent mean field approximation introduces a new parameter,α,that cannot be fixed in advance by the mean field approach itself.Due to the lack of experimental data,the parameter,α,is undetermined.Hence,it is regarded as a free parameter and its influence on the chiral phase transition of strong interaction matter is studied based on this self-consistent mean field approximation.αaffects numerous properties of the chiral phase transitions,such as the position of the phase transition point and the order of phase transition.Additionally,increasingαwill decrease the number densities of different quarks and increase the chemical potential at which the number density of the strange quark is non-zero.Finally,we observed thatαaffects the equation of state(EOS)of the quark matter,and the sound velocity can be calculated to determine the stiffness of the EOS,which provides a good basis for studying the neutron star mass-radius relationship.展开更多
The ErCo2 compound is prepared by arc-melting and its entropy changes are calculated using Maxwell relation. Its entropy change reaches 38 J/(kg·K) and its refrigerant capacity achieves 291 J/kg at 0-5 T. The m...The ErCo2 compound is prepared by arc-melting and its entropy changes are calculated using Maxwell relation. Its entropy change reaches 38 J/(kg·K) and its refrigerant capacity achieves 291 J/kg at 0-5 T. The mean field approximation is used to calculate the magnetic entropy of ErCo2 compound. Results estimated by using the Maxwell relation deviate from mean field approximation calculations in ferrimagnetic state; however, the data obtained by the two ways are consistent in the vicinity of phase transition or at higher temperatures. This indicates that entropy changes are mainly derived from magnetic degree of freedom, and the lattice has almost no contribution to the entropy change in the vicinity of phase transition but its influence is obvious in the ferrimagnetic state below TC.展开更多
Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect in TbCo2-xFex compounds are studied by DC magnetic measurement. With increasing content of Fe, the entropy changes decrease slightly, though the Curie temperature is tuned...Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect in TbCo2-xFex compounds are studied by DC magnetic measurement. With increasing content of Fe, the entropy changes decrease slightly, though the Curie temperature is tuned from 231 K (x = 0) to 303 K (x = 0.1). Magnetic entropies of TbCo2 compound are calculated by using mean field approximation (MFA). Results estimated by using Maxwell relation are consistent with that of MFA calculation. It is shown that the entropy changes are mainly derived from the magnetic entropy changes. The lattice has almost no contribution to the entropy change in the vicinity of phase transition.展开更多
We present a mean field study of a propagation-tumover lattice model, which was proposed by Hodges and Crabtree [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 109, 13296 (2012)] for understanding how posttranslational histone marks modulat...We present a mean field study of a propagation-tumover lattice model, which was proposed by Hodges and Crabtree [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 109, 13296 (2012)] for understanding how posttranslational histone marks modulate gene expression in mammalian ceils. The kinetics of the lattice model consists of nucleation, propagation and turnover mechanisms, and exhibits second-order phase transition for the histone marking domain. We showed rigorously that the dynamics essentially depends on a non-dimensional parameter k = k+/k-, the ratio between the propagation and turnover rates, which has been observed in the simulations. We then studied the lowest order mean field approximation, and observed the phase transition with an analytically obtained critical parameter. The boundary layer analysis was utilized to investigate the structure of the decay profile of the mark density. We also studied the higher order mean field approximation to achieve sharper estimate of the critical transition parameter and more detailed features. The comparison between the simulation and theoretical results shows the validity of our theory.展开更多
We apply the derivative coupling model with ZM and ZM3 parameters to investigate the longitudinal response function in quasielastic electron scattering in the relativistic random phase approximation. The non-spectral ...We apply the derivative coupling model with ZM and ZM3 parameters to investigate the longitudinal response function in quasielastic electron scattering in the relativistic random phase approximation. The non-spectral method is chosen to describe the nucleon Green's function in a finite nucleus. Some remarks have been made in conclusion.展开更多
A comprehensive review of recent advances in study on thermodynamic models for real electrolyte solutions is presented. The differences between primitive and non-primitive electrolyte models are demonstrated. Some new...A comprehensive review of recent advances in study on thermodynamic models for real electrolyte solutions is presented. The differences between primitive and non-primitive electrolyte models are demonstrated. Some new thermodynamic models for electrolyte solutions based on the mean spherical approximation and perturbation theory are introduced. An extended scaled-particle theory and modified CleggPitzer equation are presented for physical and chemical absorption processes with mixed solvents, respectively. A pseudo one-component two-Yukawa equation of state is used for the aqueous two-phase extraction process in charged colloidal systems.展开更多
By studying the energy of neutron star matter, we discuss the nuclear symmetry energy at different baryon densities and different coupling constants in the relativistic mean field approximation. The results show that ...By studying the energy of neutron star matter, we discuss the nuclear symmetry energy at different baryon densities and different coupling constants in the relativistic mean field approximation. The results show that the symmetry energy increases with baryon density at various coupling constants and incompressibilities. Further-more, the symmetry energy at saturation density increases with increasing incompressibility at fixed d, and decreases at fixed c. Specifically, when coupling constants gv and gs are fixed, respectively, the symmetry energy has a little change with increasing incompressibility. It is demonstrated that the NN coupling constants have greater influences on the symmetry energy than the self-coupling constants.展开更多
In this paper,we include the density dependence behavior of the symmetry energy in the improved quark mass density dependent (IQMDD) model.Under the mean field approximation,this model is applied to investigate neut...In this paper,we include the density dependence behavior of the symmetry energy in the improved quark mass density dependent (IQMDD) model.Under the mean field approximation,this model is applied to investigate neutron star matter and neutron stars successfully.Effects of the density dependence of the symmetry energy on neutron stars are described.展开更多
Based on statistical mechanics, a review of recent theoretical studies of real electrolyte solutions is presented from three aspects, namely, molecular simulation, mean spherical approximation (MSA), and perturbation ...Based on statistical mechanics, a review of recent theoretical studies of real electrolyte solutions is presented from three aspects, namely, molecular simulation, mean spherical approximation (MSA), and perturbation theory. Recent advances in studies of three kinds of electrostatic potentials of mean force, three kinds of internal energies (ion-ion, ion-dipole, and dipole-dipole interactions), and three kinds of electro-lyte models (primitive, non-primitive, and solvent primitive models) are introduced. The advantages and dis-advantages between primitive and non-primitive models, and between MSA and perturbation theory are dis-cussed. Some new equations of state (EOSs) based on MSA and perturbation theory for real electrolyte so-lutions are introduced. The one-Yukawa EOS and the two-Yukawa EOS for charged colloid systems are presented.展开更多
文摘We study sufficient conditions on radial and non-radial weight functions on the upper half-plane that guarantee norm approximation of functions in weighted Bergman,weighted Dirichlet,and weighted Besov spaces on the upper half-plane by dilatations and eventually by analytic polynomials.
文摘In this paper we introduce a new kind of the mixed Hermite--Fejér interpolation with boundary condi- tions and obtain the mean approximation order.Our results include a new theorem of Varma and Prasad.Be- sides,we also get some other results about the mean approximation.
文摘Using reproducing kernels for Hilbert spaces, we give best approximation for Weierstrass transform associated with spherical mean operator. Also, estimates of extremal functions are checked.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.29576250).
文摘A comprehensive study on various internal energies for the dipolar hard sphere fluids, including Stockmayer fluids, the mixtures of Lennard-Jones and Stockmayer and Stockmayer fluids and the electrolyte solutions is reported based on the perturbation theory and mean spherical approximation. Compared with the results of molecular simulations, it is shown that the perturbation theory is better than the mean spherical approximation.
文摘In this paper we consider the approximation for functions in some subspaces of L^2 by spherical means of their Fourier integrals and Fourier series on set of full measure. Two main theorems are obtained.
文摘A sufficient condition for the order of approximation of a continuous 2π periodic function with a given majorant for the modulus of continuity by the [F, d_n] means of its Fourier serier to be of Jackson order is obtained. This sufficient condition is shown to be not enough for the order of approximation by partial sums of their Fourier series to be of Jackson order. The error estimate is shown to be the best possible.
文摘Let Γ be a regular curve and Lp (Γ), 1<p<+∞. be the class of all complex - valued functions f de-fined on Γ which are such that |f|p is mtegrabie in sense of Lebesgue. In this work, we define the k th p-Fabcrpolynomial F k,p (z),the kth p-Faber principle part F k.p (1/z) for Γ , and defined the nth p-Fcber- Laurent rational function Rn.p (f, z) and p- generalized modulus of continuity Ωp(f, t) of a function f of Lp(Γ) We inves-tigate some properties of Fk,p (z) and Fk.p (1/z). And then we prove a direct theorem characterizing the degree of approximation with respect to Ω (. , t) in the mean of functions of Lp(Γ) by the rational junctions Rn.p (. . z).
文摘In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Sub-differential. We extend the results on the characterizations of non-smooth convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the monotonicity of its sub-differentials to the lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions on real Banach spaces.
文摘In this study,we apply a self-consistent mean field approximation of the three-flavor Nambu–Jona-Lasinio(NJL)model and compare it with the two-flavor NJL model.The self-consistent mean field approximation introduces a new parameter,α,that cannot be fixed in advance by the mean field approach itself.Due to the lack of experimental data,the parameter,α,is undetermined.Hence,it is regarded as a free parameter and its influence on the chiral phase transition of strong interaction matter is studied based on this self-consistent mean field approximation.αaffects numerous properties of the chiral phase transitions,such as the position of the phase transition point and the order of phase transition.Additionally,increasingαwill decrease the number densities of different quarks and increase the chemical potential at which the number density of the strange quark is non-zero.Finally,we observed thatαaffects the equation of state(EOS)of the quark matter,and the sound velocity can be calculated to determine the stiffness of the EOS,which provides a good basis for studying the neutron star mass-radius relationship.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 50571112) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2006CB601101).
文摘The ErCo2 compound is prepared by arc-melting and its entropy changes are calculated using Maxwell relation. Its entropy change reaches 38 J/(kg·K) and its refrigerant capacity achieves 291 J/kg at 0-5 T. The mean field approximation is used to calculate the magnetic entropy of ErCo2 compound. Results estimated by using the Maxwell relation deviate from mean field approximation calculations in ferrimagnetic state; however, the data obtained by the two ways are consistent in the vicinity of phase transition or at higher temperatures. This indicates that entropy changes are mainly derived from magnetic degree of freedom, and the lattice has almost no contribution to the entropy change in the vicinity of phase transition but its influence is obvious in the ferrimagnetic state below TC.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 50571112) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2006CB601101).
文摘Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect in TbCo2-xFex compounds are studied by DC magnetic measurement. With increasing content of Fe, the entropy changes decrease slightly, though the Curie temperature is tuned from 231 K (x = 0) to 303 K (x = 0.1). Magnetic entropies of TbCo2 compound are calculated by using mean field approximation (MFA). Results estimated by using Maxwell relation are consistent with that of MFA calculation. It is shown that the entropy changes are mainly derived from the magnetic entropy changes. The lattice has almost no contribution to the entropy change in the vicinity of phase transition.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11174011, 11021463, 11421101, and 91530322)
文摘We present a mean field study of a propagation-tumover lattice model, which was proposed by Hodges and Crabtree [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 109, 13296 (2012)] for understanding how posttranslational histone marks modulate gene expression in mammalian ceils. The kinetics of the lattice model consists of nucleation, propagation and turnover mechanisms, and exhibits second-order phase transition for the histone marking domain. We showed rigorously that the dynamics essentially depends on a non-dimensional parameter k = k+/k-, the ratio between the propagation and turnover rates, which has been observed in the simulations. We then studied the lowest order mean field approximation, and observed the phase transition with an analytically obtained critical parameter. The boundary layer analysis was utilized to investigate the structure of the decay profile of the mark density. We also studied the higher order mean field approximation to achieve sharper estimate of the critical transition parameter and more detailed features. The comparison between the simulation and theoretical results shows the validity of our theory.
基金Supported by National Basic Research Program of China (2009CB824800)National Natural Science Foundation of China (11103001)+1 种基金Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (11JJ3006)Research Grants of Changsha University of Science and Technology,the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province and Aid Program for Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institute of Hunan Province
文摘We apply the derivative coupling model with ZM and ZM3 parameters to investigate the longitudinal response function in quasielastic electron scattering in the relativistic random phase approximation. The non-spectral method is chosen to describe the nucleon Green's function in a finite nucleus. Some remarks have been made in conclusion.
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Fund of Tsinghua Universitof China (No. JZ 2002003)
文摘A comprehensive review of recent advances in study on thermodynamic models for real electrolyte solutions is presented. The differences between primitive and non-primitive electrolyte models are demonstrated. Some new thermodynamic models for electrolyte solutions based on the mean spherical approximation and perturbation theory are introduced. An extended scaled-particle theory and modified CleggPitzer equation are presented for physical and chemical absorption processes with mixed solvents, respectively. A pseudo one-component two-Yukawa equation of state is used for the aqueous two-phase extraction process in charged colloidal systems.
文摘By studying the energy of neutron star matter, we discuss the nuclear symmetry energy at different baryon densities and different coupling constants in the relativistic mean field approximation. The results show that the symmetry energy increases with baryon density at various coupling constants and incompressibilities. Further-more, the symmetry energy at saturation density increases with increasing incompressibility at fixed d, and decreases at fixed c. Specifically, when coupling constants gv and gs are fixed, respectively, the symmetry energy has a little change with increasing incompressibility. It is demonstrated that the NN coupling constants have greater influences on the symmetry energy than the self-coupling constants.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10535010, 10675090, 10775068, 10735010, 10975072)National Major State Basic Research and Development of China (2007CB815004)+1 种基金CAS Knowledge Innovation Project (KJCX2-SW-N02)Research Fund of Doctoral Point (RFDP) (200700284016)
文摘In this paper,we include the density dependence behavior of the symmetry energy in the improved quark mass density dependent (IQMDD) model.Under the mean field approximation,this model is applied to investigate neutron star matter and neutron stars successfully.Effects of the density dependence of the symmetry energy on neutron stars are described.
基金the Fundamental Research Fund of Tsinghua University of China (No. JZ 2002003)
文摘Based on statistical mechanics, a review of recent theoretical studies of real electrolyte solutions is presented from three aspects, namely, molecular simulation, mean spherical approximation (MSA), and perturbation theory. Recent advances in studies of three kinds of electrostatic potentials of mean force, three kinds of internal energies (ion-ion, ion-dipole, and dipole-dipole interactions), and three kinds of electro-lyte models (primitive, non-primitive, and solvent primitive models) are introduced. The advantages and dis-advantages between primitive and non-primitive models, and between MSA and perturbation theory are dis-cussed. Some new equations of state (EOSs) based on MSA and perturbation theory for real electrolyte so-lutions are introduced. The one-Yukawa EOS and the two-Yukawa EOS for charged colloid systems are presented.