An improved reconstructing field method for measuring sound reflection coefficient of a large impedance surface at arbitrary incident angles is proposed in this paper. In order to get the reflection coefficient by the...An improved reconstructing field method for measuring sound reflection coefficient of a large impedance surface at arbitrary incident angles is proposed in this paper. In order to get the reflection coefficient by the Spatial Transformation of Sound Fields (STSF), the complex pressure on two parallel planes near by the material surface or the reflection surface must be measured. By the acoustic intensity measurement, the phases of complex pressure on two parallel planes are given. The results of the numerical simulations are shown that the error due to the finite size of the measurement area, and it may be reduced by using a dipole sound source.展开更多
Self Assembled Monolayers(SAMs) of a series of mercapto contained azobenzene derivatives with the structure of C n H 2 n +1 AzoO(CH 2) m SH (where n =4,6,8,10,12; with m =3,5 respectively) were prepared and characteri...Self Assembled Monolayers(SAMs) of a series of mercapto contained azobenzene derivatives with the structure of C n H 2 n +1 AzoO(CH 2) m SH (where n =4,6,8,10,12; with m =3,5 respectively) were prepared and characterized.Wettability measurement of water on the SAMs demonstrates that molecular packing density in the monolayers increases while the alkyl chain in the molecules is lengthened. Both the n and m values have similar contribution to the wetting property of SAMs. The RA IR spectra reveal that the alkyl chains in the SAMs tilt away dramatically from the surface normal direction with the increase in their length. However, the orientation of azobenzene moiety is found to be influenced slightly by the alkyl chain length, which is due to the tenderness of the molecule.展开更多
文摘An improved reconstructing field method for measuring sound reflection coefficient of a large impedance surface at arbitrary incident angles is proposed in this paper. In order to get the reflection coefficient by the Spatial Transformation of Sound Fields (STSF), the complex pressure on two parallel planes near by the material surface or the reflection surface must be measured. By the acoustic intensity measurement, the phases of complex pressure on two parallel planes are given. The results of the numerical simulations are shown that the error due to the finite size of the measurement area, and it may be reduced by using a dipole sound source.
文摘Self Assembled Monolayers(SAMs) of a series of mercapto contained azobenzene derivatives with the structure of C n H 2 n +1 AzoO(CH 2) m SH (where n =4,6,8,10,12; with m =3,5 respectively) were prepared and characterized.Wettability measurement of water on the SAMs demonstrates that molecular packing density in the monolayers increases while the alkyl chain in the molecules is lengthened. Both the n and m values have similar contribution to the wetting property of SAMs. The RA IR spectra reveal that the alkyl chains in the SAMs tilt away dramatically from the surface normal direction with the increase in their length. However, the orientation of azobenzene moiety is found to be influenced slightly by the alkyl chain length, which is due to the tenderness of the molecule.
