Objective:To observe the clinical effect of different frequencies of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation in treating postpartum pelvic girdle pain and promoting postpartum rehabilitation.Methods:From Januar...Objective:To observe the clinical effect of different frequencies of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation in treating postpartum pelvic girdle pain and promoting postpartum rehabilitation.Methods:From January to September 2022,300 patients with pelvic girdle pain after spontaneous delivery in a hospital in Shaanxi Province were selected and randomly divided into three groups,low frequency,high frequency,and alternating frequency,with 100 cases in each group.In addition to routine postpartum care and psychological counseling,the three groups received transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation at low-frequency(2 Hz,)high-frequency(100 Hz),and alternating frequency(2/100 Hz),respectively.The differences in initial pain,pain scores before and after treatment,satisfaction with analgesic effect,and postpartum rehabilitation effect were evaluated among the three groups of patients.Results:There was a significant correlation between maternal age and postpartum pelvic girdle pain(P<0.001),but no correlation was observed between newborn birth weight and postpartum pelvic girdle pain(P>0.05).After 1d/2d of treatment,the pain scores and rehabilitation effect of patients in the alternating-frequency group and low-frequency group were significantly better than those in the high-frequency group,and the postpartum curative effect of patients in the alternating-frequency group was the best,followed by the low-frequency group,and the high-frequency group;the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001).Among the three groups,the alternating-frequency group had the highest satisfaction with the analgesic effect and the highest rate of selecting the same analgesic regimen the next time;the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion:Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation at different frequencies is safe and effective in treating postpartum pelvic girdle pain and beneficial to postpartum rehabilitation.Sparse-dense wave stimulation is effective in treating postpartum pelvic girdle pain.It has the best effect in promoting postpartum rehabilitation and the highest patient satisfaction.Therefore,its application in clinical practice is highly recommended.展开更多
Low-frequency electrical stimulation has resulted in favorable effects in the treatment of post-stroke dysphagia. However, the safety of cervical low-frequency electrical stimulation remains unclear because of numerou...Low-frequency electrical stimulation has resulted in favorable effects in the treatment of post-stroke dysphagia. However, the safety of cervical low-frequency electrical stimulation remains unclear because of numerous nerves and blood vessels in the neck. In the present study, rats with ischemic stroke underwent low-frequency electrical stimulation, and systemic and local effects of electrical stimulation at different densities and waveforms were investigated. Electrical stimulation resulted in no significant effects on body mass, liver or kidney function, or mortality rate. In addition, no significant adverse reaction was observed, despite overly high intensity of low-frequency electrical stimulation, which induced laryngismus, results from the present study suggested that it is safe to stimulate the neck with a low-frequency electricity under certain intensities.展开更多
Voluntary participation of hemiplegic patients is crucial for functional electrical stimulation therapy.A wearable functional electrical stimulation system has been proposed for real-time volitional hand motor functio...Voluntary participation of hemiplegic patients is crucial for functional electrical stimulation therapy.A wearable functional electrical stimulation system has been proposed for real-time volitional hand motor function control using the electromyography bridge method.Through a series of novel design concepts,including the integration of a detecting circuit and an analog-to-digital converter,a miniaturized functional electrical stimulation circuit technique,a low-power super-regeneration chip for wireless receiving,and two wearable armbands,a prototype system has been established with reduced size,power,and overall cost.Based on wrist joint torque reproduction and classification experiments performed on six healthy subjects,the optimized surface electromyography thresholds and trained logistic regression classifier parameters were statistically chosen to establish wrist and hand motion control with high accuracy.Test results showed that wrist flexion/extension,hand grasp,and finger extension could be reproduced with high accuracy and low latency.This system can build a bridge of information transmission between healthy limbs and paralyzed limbs,effectively improve voluntary participation of hemiplegic patients,and elevate efficiency of rehabilitation training.展开更多
Migraine is a common and recurrent chronic disorder.Migraine is often associated with anxiety,depression and other emotional diseases.With the development of physical rehabilitation techniques,the long-term clinical e...Migraine is a common and recurrent chronic disorder.Migraine is often associated with anxiety,depression and other emotional diseases.With the development of physical rehabilitation techniques,the long-term clinical efficacy of rehabilitation in the treatment of migraine and the prevention of recurrence have been widely accepted.This paper reviews the effectiveness of physical rehabilitation therapy in clinical treatment of migraine in recent years.展开更多
目的:观察低频脉冲电刺激辅助治疗运动发育迟缓患儿的临床疗效。方法:回顾性选取2021年6月至2023年5月本院收治的运动发育障碍的患儿202例作为研究对象。根据治疗方式的不同将患儿分为对照组(98例,采用常规运动训练治疗)与观察组(104例...目的:观察低频脉冲电刺激辅助治疗运动发育迟缓患儿的临床疗效。方法:回顾性选取2021年6月至2023年5月本院收治的运动发育障碍的患儿202例作为研究对象。根据治疗方式的不同将患儿分为对照组(98例,采用常规运动训练治疗)与观察组(104例,采用低频脉冲电刺激辅助常规运动训练治疗)。分析比较两组的运动能力(Peabody运动发育量表)、治疗效果、日常生活活动能力[日常生活活动能力量表(Activity of Daily Living Scale,ADL)]及并发症。结果:治疗后,两组的精细运动商(Fine Motor Quotient,FMQ)、总运动商(Total motor quotient,TMQ)及粗大运动商(Gross motor quotient,GMQ)评分均升高,且观察组的各项评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组治疗总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组的ADL评分均显著升高,且观察组治疗后1m、3m、5mADL评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对运动发育迟缓的患儿辅以低频脉冲电刺激治疗,能提高治疗效果,改善运动能力和日常生活活动能力,减少并发症。展开更多
基金Establishment and Comprehensive Evaluation of the“Trinity”TCM Nursing Appropriate Technology Package Promotion Mode in General Hospitals(2022SF-275).
文摘Objective:To observe the clinical effect of different frequencies of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation in treating postpartum pelvic girdle pain and promoting postpartum rehabilitation.Methods:From January to September 2022,300 patients with pelvic girdle pain after spontaneous delivery in a hospital in Shaanxi Province were selected and randomly divided into three groups,low frequency,high frequency,and alternating frequency,with 100 cases in each group.In addition to routine postpartum care and psychological counseling,the three groups received transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation at low-frequency(2 Hz,)high-frequency(100 Hz),and alternating frequency(2/100 Hz),respectively.The differences in initial pain,pain scores before and after treatment,satisfaction with analgesic effect,and postpartum rehabilitation effect were evaluated among the three groups of patients.Results:There was a significant correlation between maternal age and postpartum pelvic girdle pain(P<0.001),but no correlation was observed between newborn birth weight and postpartum pelvic girdle pain(P>0.05).After 1d/2d of treatment,the pain scores and rehabilitation effect of patients in the alternating-frequency group and low-frequency group were significantly better than those in the high-frequency group,and the postpartum curative effect of patients in the alternating-frequency group was the best,followed by the low-frequency group,and the high-frequency group;the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001).Among the three groups,the alternating-frequency group had the highest satisfaction with the analgesic effect and the highest rate of selecting the same analgesic regimen the next time;the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion:Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation at different frequencies is safe and effective in treating postpartum pelvic girdle pain and beneficial to postpartum rehabilitation.Sparse-dense wave stimulation is effective in treating postpartum pelvic girdle pain.It has the best effect in promoting postpartum rehabilitation and the highest patient satisfaction.Therefore,its application in clinical practice is highly recommended.
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(The development and application of novel techniques for cerebrovascular disease rehabilitation),No.2007AA02Z482
文摘Low-frequency electrical stimulation has resulted in favorable effects in the treatment of post-stroke dysphagia. However, the safety of cervical low-frequency electrical stimulation remains unclear because of numerous nerves and blood vessels in the neck. In the present study, rats with ischemic stroke underwent low-frequency electrical stimulation, and systemic and local effects of electrical stimulation at different densities and waveforms were investigated. Electrical stimulation resulted in no significant effects on body mass, liver or kidney function, or mortality rate. In addition, no significant adverse reaction was observed, despite overly high intensity of low-frequency electrical stimulation, which induced laryngismus, results from the present study suggested that it is safe to stimulate the neck with a low-frequency electricity under certain intensities.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.90307013,90707005,61534003the Science&Technology Pillar Program of Jiangsu Province in China,No.BE2013706
文摘Voluntary participation of hemiplegic patients is crucial for functional electrical stimulation therapy.A wearable functional electrical stimulation system has been proposed for real-time volitional hand motor function control using the electromyography bridge method.Through a series of novel design concepts,including the integration of a detecting circuit and an analog-to-digital converter,a miniaturized functional electrical stimulation circuit technique,a low-power super-regeneration chip for wireless receiving,and two wearable armbands,a prototype system has been established with reduced size,power,and overall cost.Based on wrist joint torque reproduction and classification experiments performed on six healthy subjects,the optimized surface electromyography thresholds and trained logistic regression classifier parameters were statistically chosen to establish wrist and hand motion control with high accuracy.Test results showed that wrist flexion/extension,hand grasp,and finger extension could be reproduced with high accuracy and low latency.This system can build a bridge of information transmission between healthy limbs and paralyzed limbs,effectively improve voluntary participation of hemiplegic patients,and elevate efficiency of rehabilitation training.
文摘Migraine is a common and recurrent chronic disorder.Migraine is often associated with anxiety,depression and other emotional diseases.With the development of physical rehabilitation techniques,the long-term clinical efficacy of rehabilitation in the treatment of migraine and the prevention of recurrence have been widely accepted.This paper reviews the effectiveness of physical rehabilitation therapy in clinical treatment of migraine in recent years.
文摘目的:观察低频脉冲电刺激辅助治疗运动发育迟缓患儿的临床疗效。方法:回顾性选取2021年6月至2023年5月本院收治的运动发育障碍的患儿202例作为研究对象。根据治疗方式的不同将患儿分为对照组(98例,采用常规运动训练治疗)与观察组(104例,采用低频脉冲电刺激辅助常规运动训练治疗)。分析比较两组的运动能力(Peabody运动发育量表)、治疗效果、日常生活活动能力[日常生活活动能力量表(Activity of Daily Living Scale,ADL)]及并发症。结果:治疗后,两组的精细运动商(Fine Motor Quotient,FMQ)、总运动商(Total motor quotient,TMQ)及粗大运动商(Gross motor quotient,GMQ)评分均升高,且观察组的各项评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组治疗总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组的ADL评分均显著升高,且观察组治疗后1m、3m、5mADL评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对运动发育迟缓的患儿辅以低频脉冲电刺激治疗,能提高治疗效果,改善运动能力和日常生活活动能力,减少并发症。
