目的:研究肿瘤相关抗原,黑色素瘤抗原家族A成员3(melanoma antigen family A,3;MAGE-A3),在人类膀胱癌干细胞中的表达情况,并探讨其意义。方法:采用反转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术和Western blot技术检测MAGE-A3在人类膀胱癌细胞系T24...目的:研究肿瘤相关抗原,黑色素瘤抗原家族A成员3(melanoma antigen family A,3;MAGE-A3),在人类膀胱癌干细胞中的表达情况,并探讨其意义。方法:采用反转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术和Western blot技术检测MAGE-A3在人类膀胱癌细胞系T24细胞中及从其中分离出来的具有干细胞特性的T24侧群细胞中的表达情况;采用免疫荧光双标记技术检测MAGE-A3和膀胱癌干细胞的一个标志物CD133在T24侧群细胞中的共表达情况。结果:在mRNA和蛋白水平,MAGE-A3在具有癌干细胞特性的T24侧群细胞中的表达水平明显高于对应的母系T24细胞;MAGE-A3和膀胱癌干细胞标志物CD133在T24侧群细胞中有阳性共表达。结论:MAGE-A3在人类膀胱癌干细胞中有特异性的高表达,有望成为膀胱癌干细胞一个新的、特异性的标志物,及针对膀胱癌干细胞进行免疫治疗的一个新的靶点。展开更多
Objective:To study the correlation of serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels with oncogene expression in surgically removed lesions in patients with gastric cancer.Methods: A total of 98 patients who were diagnosed with...Objective:To study the correlation of serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels with oncogene expression in surgically removed lesions in patients with gastric cancer.Methods: A total of 98 patients who were diagnosed with gastric cancer in Zhouzhi County People's Hospital between June 2015 and March 2017 were selected as the gastric cancer group of the research, and 60 healthy volunteers who received physical examination during the same period were selected as control group of the research. The serum was collected from the two groups to determine sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels;gastric cancer lesions and adjacent lesions were collected from gastric cancer group to determine the protein expression of PDCD4, RASSF1A, p16ink4a, Kiss-1, Eaf-2, CDC4, UHRF1, OCT4, Zeb-1 and c-jun.Results:Serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels of gastric cancer group were significantly higher than those of control group, and the higher the TNM stage, the higher the serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels;PDCD4, RASSF1A, p16ink4a, Kiss-1, Eaf-2 and CDC4 protein levels in gastric cancer lesions were significantly lower than those in adjacent lesions and negatively correlated with serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels, while UHRF1, OCT4, Zeb-1 and c-jun protein levels in gastric cancer lesions were significantly higher than those in adjacent lesions and positively correlated with serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels.Conclusions:The increase in serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels in patients with gastric cancer is closely related to the pathological process of gastric cancer, deletion of tumor suppressor gene expression and increase of proto-oncogene expression.展开更多
文摘目的:研究肿瘤相关抗原,黑色素瘤抗原家族A成员3(melanoma antigen family A,3;MAGE-A3),在人类膀胱癌干细胞中的表达情况,并探讨其意义。方法:采用反转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术和Western blot技术检测MAGE-A3在人类膀胱癌细胞系T24细胞中及从其中分离出来的具有干细胞特性的T24侧群细胞中的表达情况;采用免疫荧光双标记技术检测MAGE-A3和膀胱癌干细胞的一个标志物CD133在T24侧群细胞中的共表达情况。结果:在mRNA和蛋白水平,MAGE-A3在具有癌干细胞特性的T24侧群细胞中的表达水平明显高于对应的母系T24细胞;MAGE-A3和膀胱癌干细胞标志物CD133在T24侧群细胞中有阳性共表达。结论:MAGE-A3在人类膀胱癌干细胞中有特异性的高表达,有望成为膀胱癌干细胞一个新的、特异性的标志物,及针对膀胱癌干细胞进行免疫治疗的一个新的靶点。
文摘Objective:To study the correlation of serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels with oncogene expression in surgically removed lesions in patients with gastric cancer.Methods: A total of 98 patients who were diagnosed with gastric cancer in Zhouzhi County People's Hospital between June 2015 and March 2017 were selected as the gastric cancer group of the research, and 60 healthy volunteers who received physical examination during the same period were selected as control group of the research. The serum was collected from the two groups to determine sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels;gastric cancer lesions and adjacent lesions were collected from gastric cancer group to determine the protein expression of PDCD4, RASSF1A, p16ink4a, Kiss-1, Eaf-2, CDC4, UHRF1, OCT4, Zeb-1 and c-jun.Results:Serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels of gastric cancer group were significantly higher than those of control group, and the higher the TNM stage, the higher the serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels;PDCD4, RASSF1A, p16ink4a, Kiss-1, Eaf-2 and CDC4 protein levels in gastric cancer lesions were significantly lower than those in adjacent lesions and negatively correlated with serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels, while UHRF1, OCT4, Zeb-1 and c-jun protein levels in gastric cancer lesions were significantly higher than those in adjacent lesions and positively correlated with serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels.Conclusions:The increase in serum sLAG-3, PARP-1 and CA50 levels in patients with gastric cancer is closely related to the pathological process of gastric cancer, deletion of tumor suppressor gene expression and increase of proto-oncogene expression.
