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Petrogenesis and Physicochemical Conditions of Fertile Porphyry in Non-arc Porphyry Mineralization:A Case from Habo Porphyry Cu-Mo Deposits,SW China 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Aiping ZHENG Yuanchuan +4 位作者 SHEN Yang Qi Qunjia WANG Zixuan WU Changda WANG Lu 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第2期469-485,共17页
The Habo deposit is a typical porphyry Cu-Mo deposit in the Ailaoshan–Red River metallogenic belt.Ore minerals in the Habo deposit typically occur as veins in the monzonite porphyry.Zircon U-Pb dating suggests that t... The Habo deposit is a typical porphyry Cu-Mo deposit in the Ailaoshan–Red River metallogenic belt.Ore minerals in the Habo deposit typically occur as veins in the monzonite porphyry.Zircon U-Pb dating suggests that the monzonite porphyry formed at 35.07±0.38 Ma.The monzonite porphyry is characterized by high SiO_(2),Al_(2)O_(3),K_(2)O and Na_(2)O contents,with A/CNK ratios ranging from 0.97 to 1.02.All samples exhibit fractionated REE patterns,characterized by high(La/Yb)N ratios(9.4–13.6,average of 11.2).They show adakite-like geochemical features,high Sr concentrations(627–751 ppm,average of 700 ppm),low Y concentrations(15.13–16.86 ppm,average of 15.81 ppm)and high Sr/Y values(39.5–47.4,average of 44.3).These samples have high initial^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr ratios(0.7074–0.7076)and negativeεNd(t)values(-5.1 to-3.7),whereas the zirconεHf(t)values range from-2.2 to+0.4,suggesting that the monzonite porphyry was derived from the partial melting of a thickened juvenile lower crust.The oxygen fugacity,calculated on the basis of the chemical composition of the amphiboles,shows?NNO values ranging from+1.65 to+2.16(average of 1.94)and lg(fO_(2))ranging from-12.72 to-11.99(average of-12.25),indicating that the monzonite porphyry has high oxygen fugacity.Zircons have high Ce^(4+)/Ce^(3+)ratios(29.29–164.24,average of 84.92),with high?FMQ values ranging from+0.50 to+1.51(average of 0.87)and high lg(fO_(2))values ranging from-14.72 to-12.85(average of-14.07),which also indicates that the oxygen fugacity of the magma was high.The dissolved water content of the Habo monzonite porphyry is 9.5–11.5 wt%,according to the geochemical characteristics,zircon-saturation thermometry(692–794°C)and the mineral phases(amphibole,no plagioclase)in the deep magma chamber.Combined with previous studies,we propose that the high oxygen fugacity and high water content of magma played key roles in controlling the formation of the Habo and other Cu-Mo-Au deposits in the Ailaoshan–Red River metallogenic belt. 展开更多
关键词 magmatic oxidation state water content monzonite porphyry Habo porphyry cu-mo deposit Ailaoshan-Red River metallogenic belt
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Geochemical Characteristics and Significance of Major Elements, Trace Elements and REE in Mineralized Altered Rocks of Large-Scale Tsagaan Suvarga Cu-Mo Porphyry Deposit in Mongolia 被引量:3
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作者 方维萱 杨社锋 +2 位作者 刘正桃 韦星林 张宝琛 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第6期759-769,共11页
The alteration types of the large-scale Tsagaan Suvarga Cu-Mo porphyry deposit mostly comprise stockwork silicification, argillization, quartz-sericite alteration, K-silicate alteration, and propylitization. The miner... The alteration types of the large-scale Tsagaan Suvarga Cu-Mo porphyry deposit mostly comprise stockwork silicification, argillization, quartz-sericite alteration, K-silicate alteration, and propylitization. The mineralized and altered zones from hydrothermal metallogenic center to the outside successively are Cu-bearing stockwork silicification zone, Cu-beating argillized zone, Cu-Mo-bearing quartz-sericite alteration zone, Cu-Mo-bearing K-silicate alteration zone, and pro- pylitization zone. The K-silicate alteration occurred in the early phase, quartz-sericite alteration in the medium phase, and argillization and carbonatization (calcite) in the later phase. Ore-bearing-altered rocks are significantly controlled by the structure and fissure zones of different scales, and NE- and NW-trending fissure zones could probably be the migration pathways of the porphyry hydrothermal system. Results in this study indicated that the less the concentrations of REE, LREE, and HREE and the more the extensive fractionation between LREE and HREE, the closer it is to the center circulatory hydrothermal ore-forming and the more extensive silicification. The exponential relationship between the fractionation of LREE and HREE and the intensity of silicification and K-silicate alteration was found in the Cu-Mo deposit studied. The negative Eu anomaly, normal Eu, positive Eu anomaly and obviously positive Eu anomaly are coincident with the enhancement of Na2O and K2O concentrations gradually, which indicated that Eu anomaly would be significantly controlled by the alkaline metasomatism of the circulatory hydrothermal ore-forming system. Therefore, such characteristics as the positive Eu anomaly, the obvious fractionation between LREE and HREE and their related special alteration lithofacies are suggested to be metallogenic prognostic and exploration indications for Tsagaan Suvarga-style porphyry Cu-Mo deposits in Mongolia and China. 展开更多
关键词 mongolia tsagaan suvarga porphyry cu-mo deposit wall rock alteration fractionation mode positive Eu anomaly rare earths
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Geochronological Constraints on the Haftcheshmeh Porphyry Cu-Mo-Au Ore Deposit, Central Qaradagh Batholith, Arasbaran Metallogenic Belt, Northwest Iran
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作者 Shohreh HASSANPOUR Mohsen MOAZZEN 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第6期2109-2125,共17页
The Haftcheshmeh porphyry Cu-Mo-Au deposit in the Arasbaran metallogenic belt (AMB) of NW Iran contains more than 185 Mt of ore, with a grade ranging from 0.3% to 0.4%. It is hosted within a porphyritic diorite to g... The Haftcheshmeh porphyry Cu-Mo-Au deposit in the Arasbaran metallogenic belt (AMB) of NW Iran contains more than 185 Mt of ore, with a grade ranging from 0.3% to 0.4%. It is hosted within a porphyritic diorite to granodiorite intruded into an older gabbro - diorite intrusion. 40Ar/39Ar analyses of primary magmatic hornblende from the granodiorite porphyry and gabbro - diorite show plateau ages of 26.41 ± 0.59 Ma, with an inverse isochron age of 25.9 ± 1.0 Ma and a plateau age of 27.47 ± 0.17 Ma, with an inverse isochron age of 27.48 ± 0.35 Ma for these two rock types, respectively. Comparing these new age data with those from the nearby Sungun (20.69 ± 0.35 Ma) and Kighal porphyry deposits defines a northwest-southeast Cu-Mo-Au mineralization zone extending for 20 km over the time span of-27 to 20 Ma. Geochemically, Haftcheshmeh rocks are calc-alkaline with high potassium affinities with tectonic setting in relation to volcanic arc setting. Large ion lithophile elements (LILE) such as Th, U and K show enrichment on a primitive mantle normalized diagram (specially Pb), and are depleted in high field strength elements (HFSE) such as Ti and Nb, pointing to a mantle magma source contamination with crustal materials by subducted oceanic crust. 展开更多
关键词 40Ar/39Ar dating Haftcheshmeh porphyry cu-mo deposit Arasbaran Metallogenic Belt Northwest Iran
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Re-Os isotopic dating and geological significance of molybdenite from Xintian Cu-Mo polymetallic deposit in Yanbian,Jilin
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作者 YIN Yue CUI Bo +4 位作者 WANG Li WANG Linlin HUO Liang LI Liang DUAN Hongchang 《Global Geology》 2018年第3期177-185,共9页
Xintian polymetallie deposit is a hydrothermal vein type Cu-Mo deposit. Analysis on Re-Os isotopic dating for the molybdenite from this deposit is undertaken to determine metallogenic epoch and dynamics setting of the... Xintian polymetallie deposit is a hydrothermal vein type Cu-Mo deposit. Analysis on Re-Os isotopic dating for the molybdenite from this deposit is undertaken to determine metallogenic epoch and dynamics setting of the deposit. Re-Os isotopic dating for the molybdenite yields model ages ranging from 123.9 ± 1.9 Ma to 124.7 ± 1.8 Ma, with a weighted mean age of 123.4 ±0.81 Ma, and an isochron age of 127 ± 16 Ma, MSWD = 0.25, indicating that the metallization was at late Yanshanian. The content of Re in molybdenite is (330.1 ±4.0-367.9 ± 3.1 ) xl0^-6, which demonstrates mantle derived metallogenic sources. Integrating the region-al tectonic evolution and the metallogenic characteristics of other contemporaneous Cu-Mo deposits in the re-gion, it is suggested that the Cu-Mo mineralization of this deposit occurred in an active epieontinental environ-ment under lithospheric extension resulted from the subduction of the Izanagi plate to the Paleo-Asia continental margin at late Yanshanian. The Mantle wedge was partially melted with large amount of metallogenic elements dissolved in it. Under the favorable conditions of crust-mantle interaction, large-scale magmatic activity turns out to be the important mechanism of the mineralization of many Cu-Mo deposits in the Xiaoxingan Range-Zhangguangcai Mountain metallogenic belt, including the Xintian Cu-Mo polymetallic deposit. 展开更多
关键词 Re-Os isotope MOLYBDENITE Xintian Yanbian cu-mo polymetallic deposit
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Re-Os geochronology of Cu and W-Mo deposits in the Balkhash metallogenic belt,Kazakhstan and its geological significance 被引量:11
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作者 Xuanhua Chen Wenjun Qu +6 位作者 Shuqin Han Seitmuratova Eleonora Nong Yang Zhengle Chen Fagang Zeng Andao Du Zhihong Wang 《Geoscience Frontiers》 SCIE CAS 2010年第1期115-124,共10页
The Central Asian metallogenic domain (CAMD) is a multi-core metallogenic system controlled by boundary strike-slip fault systems. The Balkhash metallogenic belt in Kazakhstan, in which occur many large and super-la... The Central Asian metallogenic domain (CAMD) is a multi-core metallogenic system controlled by boundary strike-slip fault systems. The Balkhash metallogenic belt in Kazakhstan, in which occur many large and super-large porphyritic Cu--Mo deposits and some quartz vein- and greisen-type W-Mo deposits, is a well-known porphyritic Cu--Mo metallogenic belt in the CAMD. In this paper 11 molybdenite samples from the western segment of the Balkhash metallogenic belt are selected for Re--Os compositional analyses and Re--Os isotopic dating. Molybdenites from the Borly porphyry Cu deposit and the three quartz vein-greisen W--Mo deposits--East Kounrad, Akshatau and Zhanet--all have relatively high Re contents (2712--2772 μg/g for Borly and 2.267--31.50 μg/g for the other three W-Mo deposits), and lower common Os contents (0.670-2.696 ng/g for Borly and 0.0051--0.056 ng/g for the other three). The molybdenites from the Borly porphyry Cu--Mo deposit and the East Kounrad, Zhanet, and Akshatau quartz vein- and greisen-type W-Mo deposits give average model Re--Os ages of 315.9 Ma, 298.0 Ma, 295.0 Ma, and 289.3 Ma respectively. Meanwhile, molybde- nites from the East Kounrad, Zhanet, and Akshatan W-Mo deposits give a Re--Os isochron age of 297.9 Ma, with an MSWD value of 0.97. Re--Os dating of the molybdenites indicates that Cu-W-Mo metallogenesis in the western Balkhash metallogeuic belt occurred during Late Carboniferous to Early Permian (315.9--289.3 Ma), while the porphyry Cu--Mo deposits formed at ~316 Ma, and the quartz vein-greisen W--Mo deposits formed at ~298 Ma. The Re--Os model and isochron ages thus suggest that Late Carboniferous porphyry granitoid and pegmatite magmatism took place during the late Hercy- nian movement. Compared to the Junggar-East Tianshan porphyry Cu metallogenic belt in northwestern China, the formation of the Cu-Mo metallogenesis in the Balkhash rnetallogenic belt occurred between that of the Tuwu-Yandong in East Tianshan and the Baogutu porphyry Cu deposits in West Junggar. Collectively, the large-scale Late Carboniferous porphyry Cu-Mo metallogenesis in the Central Asian metallogenic domain is related to Hercynian tectono-magmatic activities. 展开更多
关键词 Re-Os geochronology Metallogenic age Porphyry cu-mo deposit Greisen W--Mo deposits Balkhash metallogenicbelt Kazakhstan
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Geology,Geochemistry and Zircon U-Pb Geochronology of Porphyries in the Dabate Mo-Cu Deposit,Western Tianshan,China:Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications 被引量:8
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作者 DUAN Shigang ZHANG Zuoheng +1 位作者 WANG Dachuan LI Fengming 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第2期530-544,共15页
The Dabate Mo-Cu deposit is a medium-sized porphyry-type deposit in the Sailimu Lake region, western Tianshan, China. We present the geology, geochemistry and zircon U-Pb geochronology of granite porphyries from the D... The Dabate Mo-Cu deposit is a medium-sized porphyry-type deposit in the Sailimu Lake region, western Tianshan, China. We present the geology, geochemistry and zircon U-Pb geochronology of granite porphyries from the Dabate district with the intent to constrain their tectonic setting and petrogenesis. Porphyries in the Dabate district include granite porphyry I(gray white color with large phenocrysts), granite porphyry II(pink color with small phenocrysts) and quartz porphyry. Granite porphyry II is the Cu and Mo ore-bearing granitoid in the Dabate deposit. LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb analyses indicate that granite porphyry II was emplaced at 284.2±1.8 Ma. Granite porphyry I and II have similar geochemical features and are both highly fractionated granites:(1) They have high SiO2 content(70.93–80.18 wt% and 72.14–72.64 wt%, respectively), total alkali(7.58–8.95 wt% and 9.35–9.68 wt%, respectively), mafic index(0.95–0.98 and 0.93–0.94, respectively) and felsic index(0.79–0.94 and 0.89–0.91, respectively);(2) They are characterized by pronounced negative Eu anomaly, "seagullstyle" chondrite-normalized REE patterns and "tetrad effect" of REE;(3) They are rich in Rb, K, Th, Ta, Zr, Hf, Y and REE, but depleted in Sr, P, Ti and Nb. The magma of granite porphyries in Dabate can be interpreted to have been generated by partial melting of the upper crust due to mantle-derived magma underplating in a post-collisional extensional setting. 展开更多
关键词 porphyry cu-mo deposit post-collisional extension zircon U-Pb age PETROGENESIS Dabate TIANSHAN Proto-Tethys
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Rare Earth Element Behaviour in theWunugetushan Copper - Molybdenum Deposit,Inner Mongolia, and Its Implications 被引量:4
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作者 Qin Kezhang and Wang ZhitianBeijing Institute of Geology for M ineral Resources, CNNC, Beijing 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1994年第2期153-167,共15页
Considering porphyry and wall rocks as a whole system, the behaviour of rare earth elements (REE) in hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the exceedingly large Wunugetushan porphyry Cu-Mo deposit of Inner Mon... Considering porphyry and wall rocks as a whole system, the behaviour of rare earth elements (REE) in hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the exceedingly large Wunugetushan porphyry Cu-Mo deposit of Inner Mongolia has been studied. It has been found for the first time that there exists complementary REE variation in hydrothermal alteration between porphyry and wall rocks, and Eu depletion has certain significance in indicating mineralization. Based on an analysis of the variation in REE contents of relevant minerals during the hydrothermal alteration, the ore-forming fluids are inferred to be depleted in ∑REE, comparatively enriched in ∑Y and strongly depleted in Eu. In the intermediate-strong alteration zones, porphyry and wall rock took part in hydrothermal metasomatism and alteration almost in equal ratio mass. Furthermore, studies of REE and hydrogen and oxygen isotopes and fluid inclusions confirm the existence of hydrothermal convection and the possibility of supplying part of ore materials by the wall rock and indicate that the application of REE geochemistry in mineral prospecting is promising. 展开更多
关键词 REE complementary nature Eu depletion hydrothermal convection Wunugetushan cu-mo deposit Inner Mongolia
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Late Jurassic Cu-Mo Mineralization at the Zhashui-Shanyang District,South Qinling,China:Constraints from Re-Os Molybdenite and Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry U-Pb Zircon Dating 被引量:2
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作者 LI Qiugen LIU Shuwen +4 位作者 WANG Zongqi WANG Dongsheng YAN Zhen YANG Kai WU Fenghui 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第3期661-672,共12页
The Zhashui-Shanyang district is one of the most important sulfide deposits in the Qinling Orogen where the formation of porphyry-skarn Cu-Mo deposits has a close genetic link with the Yanshannian magmatism.Laser Abla... The Zhashui-Shanyang district is one of the most important sulfide deposits in the Qinling Orogen where the formation of porphyry-skarn Cu-Mo deposits has a close genetic link with the Yanshannian magmatism.Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry(LA-ICP-MS) U-Pb zircon dating of two granodiorite intrusions(Xiaohekou and Lengshuigou deposits)was investigated in the Zhashui-Shanyang district and the rock-forming ages obtained from 148.3±2.8 to 152.6±1.2 Ma,averaging 150.5 Ma,accompanied by a younger disturbance age of 144.3±1.7 Ma in the Lengshuigou intrusion,which is in excellent agreement with published sensitive high resolution ion micro-probe(SHRIMP)zircon date on the later monzodiorite porphyry phase in the Lenshuigou deposit.Two samples were selected for molybdenite ICP-MS Re-Os isotopic analyses from the Lengshuigou granodiorite porphyry,yielding Re-Os model ages from 149.2±2.7 Ma to 150.6±3.4 Ma, with a weighted mean age of 149.7±2.1 Ma.These mineralization ages overlap rock-forming ages of the host intrusions within the error range.This implies that the mineralization occurred in the Late Jurassic,which belongs to the tectonic phase B event of the Yanshan Movement,not Cretaceous as previously thought.Therefore,the Late Jurassic mineralization of the Zhashui-Shanyang district could be connected to the large-scale Yanshan molybdenum metallogenic period,the geodynamic regime of which is attributable to the far field response of convergence of surrounding plates,perhaps the approximately westward subduction of the Izanagi plate beneath the Eurasian continent. 展开更多
关键词 Re-Os isotope MOLYBDENITE zircon porphyry-skarn cu-mo deposit QINLING
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In situ U-Pb dating and trace elements of magmatic rutile from Mujicun Cu-Mo deposit,North China Craton:Insights into porphyry mineralization
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作者 Fan Yang Jing-wen Mao +4 位作者 Wei-dong Ren Jia-run Tu Gilby Jepson Si-yuan Meng Zhi-min Wang 《China Geology》 CAS 2024年第4期730-746,共17页
Porphyry Cu(Mo-Au)deposit is one of the most important types of copper deposit and usually formed under magmatic arc-related settings,whilst the Mujicun porphyry Cu-Mo deposit in North China Craton uncommonly generate... Porphyry Cu(Mo-Au)deposit is one of the most important types of copper deposit and usually formed under magmatic arc-related settings,whilst the Mujicun porphyry Cu-Mo deposit in North China Craton uncommonly generated within intra-continental settings.Although previous studies have focused on the age,origin and ore genesis of the Mujicun deposit,the ore-forming age,magma source and tectonic evolution remain controversial.Here,this study targeted rutile(TiO_(2))in the ore-hosting diorite porphyry from the Mujicun Cu-Mo deposit to conduct in situ U-Pb dating and trace element composition studies,with major views to determine the timing and magma evolution and to provide new insights into porphyry Cu-Mo metallogeny.Rutile trace element data show flat-like REE patterns characterized by relatively enrichment LREEs and depleted HREEs,which could be identified as magmatic rutile.Rutile U-Pb dating yields lower intercept ages of 139.3–138.4 Ma,interpreted as post magmatic cooling timing below about 500℃,which are consistent or slightly postdate with the published zircon U-Pb ages of diorite porphyry(144.1–141.7 Ma)and skarn(146.2 Ma;139.9 Ma)as well as the molybdenite Re-Os ages of molybdenum ores(144.8–140.0 Ma).Given that the overlap between the closure temperature of rutile U-Pb system and ore-forming temperature of the Mujicun deposit,this study suggests that the ore-forming ages of the Mujicun deposit can be constrained at 139.3–138.4 Ma,with temporal links to the late large-scale granitic magmatism at 138–126 Ma in the Taihang Orogen.Based on the Mg and Al contents in rutile,the magma of ore-hosting diorite porphyry was suggested to be derived from crust-mantle mixing components.In conjunction with previous studies in Taihang Orogen,this study proposes that the far-field effect and the rollback of the subducting Paleo-Pacific slab triggered lithospheric extension,asthenosphere upwelling,crust-mantle interaction and thermo-mechanical erosion,which jointly facilitated the formation of dioritic magmas during the Early Cretaceous.Subsequently,the dioritic magmas carrying crust-mantle mixing metallic materials were emplaced and precipitated at shallow positions along NNE-trending ore-controlling faults,eventually resulting in the formation of the Mujicun Cu-Mo deposit within an intracontinental extensional setting. 展开更多
关键词 Rutile U-Pb geochronology Rutile geochemistry Intra-continental porphyry mineralization Paleo-Pacific slab subduction Tectonic evolution Magma source Ore-forming age Mujicun cu-mo deposit Mineral exploration engineering North China Craton
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蒙西斑岩型铜钼矿地质地球化学特征及其对东准噶尔琼河坝岩浆岛弧构造属性的制约 被引量:65
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作者 屈迅 徐兴旺 +7 位作者 梁广林 屈文俊 杜世俊 姜能 吴惠平 张永 肖鸿 董连慧 《岩石学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期765-776,共12页
蒙西铜钼矿床位于东准噶尔北塔山-琼河坝岛弧带东段琼河坝大花岗岩基北接触带,具有矿化蚀变类型多样、构造应力破裂-充填脉体发育、及不同组分脉体垂向分带等特征,为形成于断裂构造背景下的斑岩型铜钼矿床,闪长玢岩与二长花岗斑岩为成... 蒙西铜钼矿床位于东准噶尔北塔山-琼河坝岛弧带东段琼河坝大花岗岩基北接触带,具有矿化蚀变类型多样、构造应力破裂-充填脉体发育、及不同组分脉体垂向分带等特征,为形成于断裂构造背景下的斑岩型铜钼矿床,闪长玢岩与二长花岗斑岩为成矿斑岩。琼河坝地区以花岗岩为主体的岩体均为钙碱性系列岩石,富Pb、K、Sr、U、Th和Zr,贫Rb、Nb、Y、Ta、Yb与Ti,轻稀土富集,(La/Yb)_N值介于3.1与15.5之间,在Rb-Y+Nb、Nb-Y、Rb-Ta+Yb与Ta-Yb图中位于VAG(火山岛弧花岗岩)区,与安第斯山火山岩具相似的微量稀土元素分配结构,为形成于大陆地壳构造背景下的岛弧型岩浆岩,其原始岩浆成分包含大陆下、中与上地壳的组分、并与安第斯山岛弧火山岩平均成分相当。蒙西铜钼矿床形成年龄为411Ma,蒙西矿区的闪长玢岩与二长花岗斑岩形成于晚志留纪-早泥盆纪。这意味着北塔山-琼河坝斑岩铜矿带可能是南蒙古欧玉陶拉盖(Oyu Tolgoi)斑岩铜矿带的西延。琼河坝地区以花岗岩基为代表的岩浆岩带为古生代大陆岛弧岩浆岩带,是形成与寻找斑岩铜矿的有利地区。 展开更多
关键词 蒙西铜钼矿床 RE-OS同位素年龄 元素地球化学 岩浆弧 构造属性 东准
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蒙西斑岩铜钼矿床成矿阶段及成矿元素统计分析意义 被引量:9
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作者 肖鸿 魏俊浩 +5 位作者 梁广林 张征峰 吴慧平 赵富庄 闫西林 徐兴旺 《新疆地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期427-433,共7页
蒙西斑岩铜钼矿位于东准噶尔北塔山-纸房-琼河坝岛弧带东段琼河坝地区,属形成于断裂背景下的斑岩型矿床.脉状矿化是该矿床主要矿化类型,不同脉体有一定生成顺序.早期钾化阶段形成磁铁矿钾长石石英脉、硫化物钾长石石英脉、及高温阶段磁... 蒙西斑岩铜钼矿位于东准噶尔北塔山-纸房-琼河坝岛弧带东段琼河坝地区,属形成于断裂背景下的斑岩型矿床.脉状矿化是该矿床主要矿化类型,不同脉体有一定生成顺序.早期钾化阶段形成磁铁矿钾长石石英脉、硫化物钾长石石英脉、及高温阶段磁铁矿碳酸盐脉.进入硅化作用阶段后,形成磁铁矿石英脉、辉钼矿石英脉、黄铜矿黄铁矿石英脉、黄铁矿石英脉及少硫化物石英脉.成矿作用后期形成不含或少含硫化物的石英脉、碳酸盐脉.结合矿化蚀变带内地化元素的聚类分析、因子分析特征,初步将蒙西铜钼矿成矿作用分为早期构造挤压作用成矿期和岩浆热液作用成矿期.岩浆热液成矿期是该矿床的主要成矿时期,可细分为高温成矿阶段和中低温成矿阶段,分别对应形成Mo,Cu的富集矿化. 展开更多
关键词 蒙西铜钼矿床 成矿阶段 矿化脉体 聚类分析 因子分析
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东准噶尔蒙西斑岩型铜钼矿床地质地球化学特征 被引量:12
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作者 王军 聂风军 刘勇 《中国地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期1151-1161,共11页
蒙西斑岩型铜钼矿床位于古亚洲洋成矿域准噶尔—南蒙古成矿带北塔山—琼河坝铜、镍、金、铁成矿区,是东噶尔琼河坝矿集区有新突破的斑岩铜钼矿床之一。笔者从蒙西斑岩型铜钼矿床形成的地质背景、矿床地质特征和地球化学方面入手,分析认... 蒙西斑岩型铜钼矿床位于古亚洲洋成矿域准噶尔—南蒙古成矿带北塔山—琼河坝铜、镍、金、铁成矿区,是东噶尔琼河坝矿集区有新突破的斑岩铜钼矿床之一。笔者从蒙西斑岩型铜钼矿床形成的地质背景、矿床地质特征和地球化学方面入手,分析认为含矿斑岩主要为一套中晚志留世的中酸性岩石,围岩为中-上奥陶统荒草坡群(O2-3hcq),是早古生代的斑岩铜矿,而不是前人认为的晚古生代斑岩铜矿床。成矿期次主要分为黄铁矿-石英、黄铜矿-黄铁矿-石英和碳酸岩-石英3个阶段。矿石含70%多黄铁矿,15%的黄铜矿,还有少量磁铁矿和辉钼矿。次生矿物有孔雀石、褐铁矿和蓝铜矿。矿石中矿物组合显示中-低温特征。元素地球化学特征表明,蒙西铜钼矿床的岩石属高铝高钠钙碱性花岗斑岩,大离子亲石元素Sr、K、Rb、Ba、Th等相对富集,高场强元素Nb、Ta、Hf相对亏损。(Yb+Nb)-Rb和Y-Nb判别图解表明岩石形成于火山弧。(R1-R2)构造图解表明为同碰撞期花岗岩,由此可以初步确认该地区主要侵入岩形成于同碰撞壳源参与的火山弧构造环境。所以蒙西斑岩型铜钼矿床的成矿构造属性为同碰撞期大陆岛弧,说明了东准噶尔为早古生代存在构造-成矿作用。 展开更多
关键词 蒙西斑岩型铜钼矿 地质特征 元素地球化学 火山岛弧 东准噶尔造山带
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蒙西斑岩铜钼矿含矿岩体地球化学和Sr-Nd-Pb同位素特征 被引量:2
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作者 刘建朝 王瑞美 +4 位作者 程建新 彭素霞 张海东 王得权 郑利宏 《新疆地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期76-81,共6页
蒙西斑岩铜钼矿含矿斑岩体主要为斜长花岗斑岩.通过对含矿斑岩体地球化学和Sr-Nd-Pb 同位素特征的研究,确立斑岩体为过铝质钙碱性系列岩石,富集Rb,Ba,U,K,Pb,Sr 等大离子亲石元素,亏损Th,Ta,Nb,Nd,Ti 等高场强元素;具低的(^87Sr/^86Sr... 蒙西斑岩铜钼矿含矿斑岩体主要为斜长花岗斑岩.通过对含矿斑岩体地球化学和Sr-Nd-Pb 同位素特征的研究,确立斑岩体为过铝质钙碱性系列岩石,富集Rb,Ba,U,K,Pb,Sr 等大离子亲石元素,亏损Th,Ta,Nb,Nd,Ti 等高场强元素;具低的(^87Sr/^86Sr)ⅰ值(0.704 65-0.705 37)和相对较高的εNd(t) 值(-2.2-6.6),且有较低的初始铅同位素比值(^206Pb/^204Pb)i=17.13-17.33,(^207Pb/^204Pb)i=15.47-15.54,(^208Pb/^204Pb)i=37.11-37.33.上述特征表明其形成于岛弧环境,岩浆物质来源以幔源为主,但也有少量壳源组分参与,岩浆的形成可能与洋壳的俯冲作用有关.东准噶尔琼河坝地区是形成和寻找斑岩型铜矿的有利地区. 展开更多
关键词 蒙西斑岩铜钼矿 斜长花岗斑岩 岩石地球化学 SR-ND-PB同位素
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蒙西斑岩铜矿地质地球物理特征及找矿潜力分析 被引量:8
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作者 梁广林 徐兴旺 +5 位作者 高长荣 吴慧平 张征峰 赵富庄 闫西林 乔家昌 《新疆地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期402-408,共7页
蒙西斑岩铜矿是东准噶尔琼河坝地区新发现的低品位大中型铜矿,为早泥盆世与花岗斑岩和闪长玢岩有关的斑岩铜矿.矿区地质、地球化学和地球物理调查结果显示,矿床的矿(化)体具向NW向侧伏的特征.物探成果显示矿区北侧存在一处规模较大的异... 蒙西斑岩铜矿是东准噶尔琼河坝地区新发现的低品位大中型铜矿,为早泥盆世与花岗斑岩和闪长玢岩有关的斑岩铜矿.矿区地质、地球化学和地球物理调查结果显示,矿床的矿(化)体具向NW向侧伏的特征.物探成果显示矿区北侧存在一处规模较大的异常,该异常成矿地质条件有利,是找矿工作的有利地段. 展开更多
关键词 东准噶尔 蒙西斑岩铜矿 地质地球物理特征 找矿潜力分析
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东准噶尔蒙西斑岩铜矿床双矿化蚀变系统的厘定及其找矿意义 被引量:1
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作者 叶锡芳 刘杰 +5 位作者 帕拉提.阿布都卡迪尔 梁广林 吴慧平 吴琪 张征峰 徐兴旺 《地质与勘探》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第2期257-268,共12页
文章通过对东准噶尔蒙西矿床蚀变、矿化和元素分带特征的研究,厘定了蚀变类型及其时空分布规律,探讨了两期矿化蚀变所对应的斑岩体,初步建立了矿床成矿模型。结果显示蒙西斑岩铜矿区蚀变与成矿具双系统叠加结构:地表和浅部的钾化和铜钼... 文章通过对东准噶尔蒙西矿床蚀变、矿化和元素分带特征的研究,厘定了蚀变类型及其时空分布规律,探讨了两期矿化蚀变所对应的斑岩体,初步建立了矿床成矿模型。结果显示蒙西斑岩铜矿区蚀变与成矿具双系统叠加结构:地表和浅部的钾化和铜钼矿化与花岗斑岩密切共生。矿区大面积绢英岩化-黄铁矿化-青磐岩化、深部发育的钾化磁铁矿化,及从上往下的Ag、Pb-Zn与Au垂向分带的矿化与深部发育的闪长玢岩有关。地表和浅部花岗斑岩及其伴生的钾化、铜钼矿化是花岗斑岩铜钼矿化蚀变系统的根部与残留,而闪长玢岩成矿系统以铜金矿化为特征。基于新建立的成矿模型与已有的勘探成果,推测深部存在隐伏的Cu-Au矿体。 展开更多
关键词 蒙西 斑岩铜矿 脉体 蚀变 成矿模型
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土壤磁性组分测量在干旱荒漠区找矿中的有效性探讨 被引量:4
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作者 唐世新 马生明 胡树起 《矿产勘查》 2012年第6期804-810,共7页
土壤热磁组分测量是近年来研究提出的一种新技术,在覆盖区找矿中显示出一定前景。新疆东准噶尔地区琼河坝一带属极干旱荒漠戈壁区,风成砂覆盖较普遍,常规的化探方法技术受到限制。笔者在该区以新疆蒙西斑岩铜矿为例,进行了土壤磁性组分... 土壤热磁组分测量是近年来研究提出的一种新技术,在覆盖区找矿中显示出一定前景。新疆东准噶尔地区琼河坝一带属极干旱荒漠戈壁区,风成砂覆盖较普遍,常规的化探方法技术受到限制。笔者在该区以新疆蒙西斑岩铜矿为例,进行了土壤磁性组分测量可行性试验。试验发现,干旱荒漠区土壤中热磁组分含量较少,不具备开展热磁组分测量的条件,同时发现土壤中含有较多的天然磁性组分,这部分磁性组分以蚀变岩屑等物质为主,蕴含较丰富的矿化信息,找矿效果值得期待。 展开更多
关键词 磁性组分测量 干旱荒漠区 蒙西铜矿
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新疆蒙西铜矿床原生地球化学异常分带研究
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作者 唐世新 马生明 吴慧平 《西北地质》 CAS CSCD 2015年第3期325-334,共10页
新疆蒙西铜矿床具有良好的成矿前景,被视为准葛尔盆地东部最有前景的铜矿床之一。通过对矿区内岩石中元素富集贫化规律及原生异常分带的研究发现,蒙西铜矿床中存在着多属性地球化学异常,既有成矿元素、成矿伴生元素及矿化剂元素形成的... 新疆蒙西铜矿床具有良好的成矿前景,被视为准葛尔盆地东部最有前景的铜矿床之一。通过对矿区内岩石中元素富集贫化规律及原生异常分带的研究发现,蒙西铜矿床中存在着多属性地球化学异常,既有成矿元素、成矿伴生元素及矿化剂元素形成的正异常,又有稀有元素等发生贫化形成的负异常,成矿信息极其丰富。贫化元素形成的负异常比富集元素形成的正异常空间展布范围更大,矿床整体产于贫化元素形成的负异常中。富集元素形成的正异常不仅表现出十分明显的元素浓度分带现象,同时具有较为显著的元素组分分带特征,建立了蒙西铜矿床原生异常分带序列;[(Au),Bi,Cd]—[Sb,Ag,Hg]—S—[Mo,Cu,(Au)],为矿区深部及外围找矿工作提供了依据。 展开更多
关键词 地球化学 铜矿 原生异常 分带序列 新疆蒙西
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