Objective To explore the feasibility and efficacy of lentivirus-mediated co-transfection of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with human vascular endothelial growth factor 165 (hVEGF165) gene and human bon...Objective To explore the feasibility and efficacy of lentivirus-mediated co-transfection of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with human vascular endothelial growth factor 165 (hVEGF165) gene and human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (hBMP2) gene. Methods The hVEGF165 and hBMP2 cDNAs were obtained from human osteosarcoma cell line MG63 and cloned into lentiviral expression vectors designed to co-express the copepod green fluorescent protein (copGFP). The expression lentivector and packaging Plasmid Mix were co-transferred to 293TN cells, which produced the lentivirus carrying hVEGF165 (Lv-VEGF) or hBMP2 (Lv-BMP), respectively. MSCs of Wistar rats were co-transfected with Lv-BMP and Lv-VEGF (BMP+VEGF group), or each alone (BMP group and VEGF group), or with no virus (Control group). The mRNA and protein expressions of hVEGF165 and hBMP2 genes in each group were detected by real-time PCR and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results Lentiviral expression vectors carrying hVEGF165 or hBMP2 were correctly constructed and confirmed by restriction endonucleses analysis and DNA sequencing analysis. A transfer efficiency up to 90% was archieved in all the transfected groups detected by the fraction of fluorescent cells using fluorescent microscopy. From the results generated by real-time PCR and ELISA, VEGF165 and BMP2 genes were co-expressed in BMP+VEGF group. No significant difference of BMP2 expression was detected between BMP+VEGF and BMP groups (P>0.05). Similarly, there was no significant difference of VEGF165 expression between BMP+VEGF and VEGF groups (P>0.05). Conclusion VEGF165 and BMP2 genes were successfully co-expressed in MSCs by lentivirus-mediated co-transfection, which provided a further foundation for the combined gene therapy of bone regeneration.展开更多
Objective: To identify eukaryotic expression vector of human bone morphogenetic protein 2 pcDNA3/BMP2, verify its expression in transfected human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and the effect on hMSCs differentiation....Objective: To identify eukaryotic expression vector of human bone morphogenetic protein 2 pcDNA3/BMP2, verify its expression in transfected human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and the effect on hMSCs differentiation. Methods: The BMP2 gene was cloned into a eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3. Transfected the recombinant into hMSCs by liposome. Immunnohistochemistry and in situ hybridization methods were used to identify the expression of BMP2 mRNA and protein; ALP and Von Kossa stains were performed to identify the BMP2 gene differentiated effect on the hMSCs. Results: The pcDNA3/BMP2 fragments were as large as theory. BMP2 mRNA and protein were expressed and synthesized both in 48 h and 4 weeks after transfection, the ALP and Ca deposit exhibition, which marked the osteogenic lineage of hMSCs, were enhanced and sped. Conclusion: Transfection of pcDNA3/BMP2 is able to provide transient and persistent expression in hMSCs, and promote the MSCs differentiation to osteogenic lineage.展开更多
目的:聚乙二醇化骨形态发生蛋白-2基因(PEG/BMP-2)纳米颗粒转染兔骨髓间充质干细胞(rBMSCs),检测骨形态发生蛋白-2(BMP-2)在靶细胞中的表达。方法:原代分离培养rBMSCs,分别采用PEG/BMP-2、脂质体/BMP-2转染细胞,采用流式细胞仪检测转染...目的:聚乙二醇化骨形态发生蛋白-2基因(PEG/BMP-2)纳米颗粒转染兔骨髓间充质干细胞(rBMSCs),检测骨形态发生蛋白-2(BMP-2)在靶细胞中的表达。方法:原代分离培养rBMSCs,分别采用PEG/BMP-2、脂质体/BMP-2转染细胞,采用流式细胞仪检测转染效率,采用Western Blot和real time RT-PCR方法检测BMP-2表达。结果:成功制备出PEG/BMP-2纳米颗粒并将PEG/BMP-2转染至rBMSCs,转染细胞中BMP-2呈高表达,且与脂质体转染法相比,具有更高的转染效率。结论:PEG/BMP-2纳米颗粒转染rBMSCs可高表达BMP-2,为骨缺损治疗修复提供新的治疗方法。展开更多
基金Supported by Key Program of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (054119520)
文摘Objective To explore the feasibility and efficacy of lentivirus-mediated co-transfection of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with human vascular endothelial growth factor 165 (hVEGF165) gene and human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (hBMP2) gene. Methods The hVEGF165 and hBMP2 cDNAs were obtained from human osteosarcoma cell line MG63 and cloned into lentiviral expression vectors designed to co-express the copepod green fluorescent protein (copGFP). The expression lentivector and packaging Plasmid Mix were co-transferred to 293TN cells, which produced the lentivirus carrying hVEGF165 (Lv-VEGF) or hBMP2 (Lv-BMP), respectively. MSCs of Wistar rats were co-transfected with Lv-BMP and Lv-VEGF (BMP+VEGF group), or each alone (BMP group and VEGF group), or with no virus (Control group). The mRNA and protein expressions of hVEGF165 and hBMP2 genes in each group were detected by real-time PCR and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results Lentiviral expression vectors carrying hVEGF165 or hBMP2 were correctly constructed and confirmed by restriction endonucleses analysis and DNA sequencing analysis. A transfer efficiency up to 90% was archieved in all the transfected groups detected by the fraction of fluorescent cells using fluorescent microscopy. From the results generated by real-time PCR and ELISA, VEGF165 and BMP2 genes were co-expressed in BMP+VEGF group. No significant difference of BMP2 expression was detected between BMP+VEGF and BMP groups (P>0.05). Similarly, there was no significant difference of VEGF165 expression between BMP+VEGF and VEGF groups (P>0.05). Conclusion VEGF165 and BMP2 genes were successfully co-expressed in MSCs by lentivirus-mediated co-transfection, which provided a further foundation for the combined gene therapy of bone regeneration.
文摘Objective: To identify eukaryotic expression vector of human bone morphogenetic protein 2 pcDNA3/BMP2, verify its expression in transfected human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and the effect on hMSCs differentiation. Methods: The BMP2 gene was cloned into a eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3. Transfected the recombinant into hMSCs by liposome. Immunnohistochemistry and in situ hybridization methods were used to identify the expression of BMP2 mRNA and protein; ALP and Von Kossa stains were performed to identify the BMP2 gene differentiated effect on the hMSCs. Results: The pcDNA3/BMP2 fragments were as large as theory. BMP2 mRNA and protein were expressed and synthesized both in 48 h and 4 weeks after transfection, the ALP and Ca deposit exhibition, which marked the osteogenic lineage of hMSCs, were enhanced and sped. Conclusion: Transfection of pcDNA3/BMP2 is able to provide transient and persistent expression in hMSCs, and promote the MSCs differentiation to osteogenic lineage.
文摘目的:聚乙二醇化骨形态发生蛋白-2基因(PEG/BMP-2)纳米颗粒转染兔骨髓间充质干细胞(rBMSCs),检测骨形态发生蛋白-2(BMP-2)在靶细胞中的表达。方法:原代分离培养rBMSCs,分别采用PEG/BMP-2、脂质体/BMP-2转染细胞,采用流式细胞仪检测转染效率,采用Western Blot和real time RT-PCR方法检测BMP-2表达。结果:成功制备出PEG/BMP-2纳米颗粒并将PEG/BMP-2转染至rBMSCs,转染细胞中BMP-2呈高表达,且与脂质体转染法相比,具有更高的转染效率。结论:PEG/BMP-2纳米颗粒转染rBMSCs可高表达BMP-2,为骨缺损治疗修复提供新的治疗方法。
