Corrosion products of structural materials when contained in water usually are in two states:soluble state and colloidal particles with dimeter about 10^-3-10^-1um,Deposits of such corrosion products on tube surfaces ...Corrosion products of structural materials when contained in water usually are in two states:soluble state and colloidal particles with dimeter about 10^-3-10^-1um,Deposits of such corrosion products on tube surfaces under high pressure will jeopardize the operating economy of power plant equipment and even esult in accidents.A numerical study is reported in this paper of the natural convective heat and mass transfer on a vertical heated plate subject to the flrst or mixed kind of boundary conditions for high-pressure water(P=17MPa) containing metal corrosion products with consideration of varialbe thermophysical properties.展开更多
The coupled numerical simulation on fluid flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer in the process of laser cladding is undertaken on the basis of the continuum model. In the simulation of mass transfer in the laser molt...The coupled numerical simulation on fluid flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer in the process of laser cladding is undertaken on the basis of the continuum model. In the simulation of mass transfer in the laser molten pool, the concentration distribution in the regions on different sides of the interface between cladding layer and substrate is calculated separately and coupled at the co-boundary. The non-equilibrium solute partition coefficient is obtained from equilibrium solute partition coefficient according to the Sobolev model. By using the developed software which is based on the commercial software PHOENICS 1.4, the distribution of Fe in laser molten pool in an experiment of cladding Stellite 6 on 12CrMoV is calculated. The obtained results well coincide with the experimental ones.展开更多
文摘Corrosion products of structural materials when contained in water usually are in two states:soluble state and colloidal particles with dimeter about 10^-3-10^-1um,Deposits of such corrosion products on tube surfaces under high pressure will jeopardize the operating economy of power plant equipment and even esult in accidents.A numerical study is reported in this paper of the natural convective heat and mass transfer on a vertical heated plate subject to the flrst or mixed kind of boundary conditions for high-pressure water(P=17MPa) containing metal corrosion products with consideration of varialbe thermophysical properties.
基金the National Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China under Grant No.59871038the Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Laser Tech-nology,Huazhong University of Science and Technology.
文摘The coupled numerical simulation on fluid flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer in the process of laser cladding is undertaken on the basis of the continuum model. In the simulation of mass transfer in the laser molten pool, the concentration distribution in the regions on different sides of the interface between cladding layer and substrate is calculated separately and coupled at the co-boundary. The non-equilibrium solute partition coefficient is obtained from equilibrium solute partition coefficient according to the Sobolev model. By using the developed software which is based on the commercial software PHOENICS 1.4, the distribution of Fe in laser molten pool in an experiment of cladding Stellite 6 on 12CrMoV is calculated. The obtained results well coincide with the experimental ones.