Cassiterite U-Pb dating of the Yelonggou pegmatite-type lithium deposit in western Sichuan and its metallogenic age constraints

1.Objective Pegmatite hosts important resource of rare metals,e.g.,lithium(Li)and beryllium(Be).In recent years,increasingly more studies were dedicated to characterize and unravel the formation of pegmatite-type deposits,for which accurate dating of pegmatite formation and mineralization is essential.The Songpan-Ganzi orogenic belt is a major rare metal metallogenic belt in China,hosting many important pegmatite-type Li deposits,including the Lijiagou,Dangba,Jiajika,Yelonggou,Cuola,and Declalongba.Radiometric age data(mica Ar-Ar and zircon/cassiterite U-Pb)from these Li deposits are sparse,ranging from 210 to 152 Ma.However,obtaining reliable zircon U-Pb dates can be a challenge due to the strong decidualization in pegmatites.As a result,the formation and mineralization ages of these rare metal pegmatites remain controversial,which hampers the development of pegmatite-type metallogenic model for the Songpan-Ganzi orogenic belt.

A Study on Palaeogeography and Metallogenic Conditions of Early Carboniferous Bauxite Deposits of Old Weathered Crust in Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan and Hubei Provinces

There are four subtypes. namely, Ia, Ib, Ic and Id of the Early Carboniferous bauxite deposits of the old weathered crust type in Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan and Hubei provinces. They are all distributed in the Upper Yangtze old land. As a result of the Hunan-Guizhou palaeo-faulting, the crust on the northern side of the fault was uplifted and became land, thus suffering denudation. The bauxitic substances left in the weathered crust evolved and were reworked into bauxite. On the other hand, the crust on the southern side of the fault sank and remained to be part of an ocean. The bauxite deposits of Ia and Ib subtypes were formed by in-situ enrichment of residual bauxitic substances in the weathered crust of the old land, but bauxite deposits of Ic and Id subtypes resulted from transportation, accumulation and sedimentation of allothogenous bauxitic substances on the weathered crust of the old land. The processes of transportation may be distinguished as dry transportation and wet transportation, both of which proceeded under atmospheric conditions.

Preliminary Study on the Metallogenic System of Mafic Large Igneous Provinces(MLIPs)

Large igneous provinces（LIPs）generally refer to the different types of the igneous rocks,which intrude in a short time,ranging in area from 50000 to 100000 km;（Sheth,2007;Bryan et al.,2008）.While the mafic large

A new type of micro-disseminated gold deposits in association with diabase found in Yunnan and Guizhou provinces and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region——Their geological characteristics and metallogenic conditions

With the continuous development of gold ore prospecting and exploration in recent years a new type of micro-disseminated gold deposits have been found in the regions of Southwest Guizhou Province and Northwest Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,with the orebodies directly occurring in diabase or in the contact zone between diabase and strata.The orebodies are strictly controlled by fault structures.The discovery of this type of gold deposits has brought about new prospects for gold ore prospecting in the Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi Golden Triangle region.From the preliminary analysis of the geological characteristics of the Qiaoxiang gold deposit in Wangmo County,in combination with the results of research work in the adjacent areas in recent years,this paper roughly described the geological characteristics and metallogenic conditions of this type of gold ore deposits with an attempt to make more and more geologists pay enough attention to this type of gold ore deposits,so as to promote gold ore prospecting in Guizhou Province to develop toward a variety of types of gold deposits in all round way.

黔北—滇东二叠纪锰矿主要成矿规律与成矿区带划分

这是一篇地球科学领域的论文。锰矿为我国十分紧缺的战略矿产之一。黔北-滇东地区是我国二叠纪锰矿最典型的分布区,在全球晚古生代也较为少见,该区锰矿资源丰富,找矿潜力巨大,称为“遵义式锰矿”。研究表明,该区锰矿产于二叠纪茅口晚期,分布严格受黔北裂谷盆地控制,锰矿在地堑盆地中心喷溢沉积成矿,在地垒区则无锰矿分布,矿体空间展布方向与盆地展布方向基本一致。其中,黔北遵义-黔西地区锰矿在空间上分布于盆地相区,并可分为中心相、过渡相、边缘相等三个锰矿相带,进一步指示了锰矿具体成矿位置,显示了锰矿受盆地中心控制非常明显的特点。在划分的遵义-宣威锰矿成矿带的基础上,详细划分出遵义-黔西锰矿成矿亚带中深溪—八里、龙坪—兴隆、团溪—尚稽、黔西4个锰矿矿集区,以及水城-宣威锰矿成矿亚带中水城—纳雍、格学2个锰矿矿集区。该研究成果对寻找黔北—滇东二叠纪隐伏锰矿床,开展成矿预测,具有重要的意义。

Genesis, metallogenic model, and prospecting prediction of the Nibao gold deposit in the Guizhou Province, China

Southwestern Guizhou province is one of China’s most important distribution areas of Carlin-type gold deposits. The Nibao deposit is a typical gold deposit in southwestern Guizhou. To elucidate the genesis of the Nibao gold deposit, establish a metallogenic model, and guide prospecting prediction, we systematically collected previously reported geological, geochemical, and dating data and discussed the genesis of the Nibao gold deposit,based on which we proposed the metallogenic model.Earlier works show that the Nibao anticline, F1 fault, and its hanging wall dragged anticline(Erlongqiangbao anticline) were formed before or simultaneously with gold mineralization, while F2, F3, and F4 faults postdate gold mineralization. Regional geophysical data showed extensive low resistivity anomaly areas near the SBT(the product of tectonic slippage and hydrothermal alteration)between the P2/P3 and the strata of the Longtan Formation in the SSE direction of Nibao anticline in the lower plate of F1 and hanging wall dragged anticline(Erlongqiangbao anticline), and the anomaly areas are distributed within the influence range of anticlines. Simultaneously, soil and structural geochemistry show that F1, Nibao anticline,Erlongqiangbao anticline, and their transition areas all show good metallogenic elements(Au, As, and S) assemblage anomalies, with good metallogenic space and prospecting possibilities. There are five main hypotheses about the source of ore-forming fluids and Au in the Nibao gold deposit:(1) related to the Emeishan mantle plume activity;(2) source from the Emeishan basalt;(3) metamorphic fluid mineralization;(4) basin fluid mineralization;(5) related to deep concealed magmatic rocks;of these, the mainstream understanding is the fifth speculation. It is acknowledged that the ore-forming fluids are hydrothermal fluids with medium–low temperature, high pressure, medium–low salinity, low density, low oxygen fugacity, weak acidity, weak reduction, and rich in CO_(2)and CH_(4). The fluid pressure is 2–96.54 MPa, corresponding to depths of 0.23–3.64 km. The dating results show that the metallogenic age is ~141 Ma, the extensional tectonic environment related to the westward subduction of the Pacific Plate. Based on the above explanation, the genetic model related to deep concealed magmatic rocks of the Nibao gold deposit is established, and favorable prospecting areas are outlined;this is of great significance for regional mineral exploration and studying the genesis of gold deposits.

Coordinated Development of Tourism Economy and Ecological Environment Coupling in Mountainous Provinces:A Case Study of Guizhou

The degree of coupling coordination can reflect the intensity of interaction between multiple-indicator system,and can characterize the harmonious and consistent degree of benign correlation between them.It is an effective measurement method for analyzing the level of coordinated development of tourism economy and ecological environment coupling.Guizhou,a mountainous province,is taken as the research object in this paper.Using entropy method and coupling coordination model,the coordinated development level of tourism economy and ecological environment coupling during 2011-2020 is measured and analyzed,and the coordinated development strategies for the tourism economy and ecological environment coupling in Guizhou,a mountainous province,are proposed.

The first discovery of Xinlong epithermal gold deposit in southern margin of the Bangonghu-Nujiang metallogenic belt: A new expansion of gold prospecting in Northern Tibet

The Xinlong gold deposit is located in Niyma County,Naqu area of Tibet and was discovered by the Institute of Mineral Resources,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences through the 1∶50000 mineral geological survey.The ore bodies occur in the Zenong Group volcanic rocks in the middle section of the central Lhasa subterrane and are structurally controlled by the NNW-striking faults.Four ore bodies have been found,exhibiting cloddy,dense-sparse,disseminated,and breccia structures.The ore minerals are mainly tetrahedrite group minerals,and other ore minerals include pyrite,chalcopyrite,nevskite,bornite,anglesite,native gold,and silver-gold bearing selenide,etc.The types of alteration are dominated by silicification,as well as middle-and high-graded argillization.The alteration mineral assemblages contain quzrtz,pyrophyllite,and kaolinite.The Zaliela Formation volcanic rocks of Zenong Group are silicified by later hydrothermal fluid with vuggy quartz in some fractured zones.The middle-and high-graded argillization are characterized by pyrophyllitization and kaolinization.The Xinlong gold deposit shows great metallogenetic potentiality and has been revealed by 1∶10000 geological mapping,IP sounding,and trial trenching in the mining area.Combined with the regional metallogenic geological setting,we suppose that a potential epithermal gold belt probably exists in the middle of the Lhasa terrane.The discovery of the Xinlong gold deposit opens a new chapter for the gold prospecting in Northern Tibet.

Spatiotemporal Differences and Classification Regulation of Urbanization Impact on Agricultural Development in Shrinking Areas:A Case Study of 15 Shrinking Cities in Three Provinces of Northeast China

Studying the impact of urbanization on agricultural development in shrinking areas is important for maintaining food security and promoted agricultural development in China.Based on the measurement results of the shrinking cities in the three provinces of Northeast China,this paper selects 15 shrinking cities as the research object,and constructs a multi-dimensional index system to explore the impact of the urbanization level of the shrinking areas on the agricultural development in the region since 2007–2019,analyzes the influencing factors and their differences by using the geographically-weighted regression model and Geodetector,and proposes a targeted regulation strategy.The results show that:1)overall,there is a negative correlation between the urbanization level and the agricultural development level in the contracted areas of the three northeastern provinces.The urbanization level in these areas has a certain negative impact on the overall level of agricultural development;2)regarding the time dimension,the impact of urbanization level on the agricultural development level in the contracted areas of the three northeastern provinces gradually increases over time;3)regarding the spatial pattern,the overall impact of shrinking urbanization levels in the three provinces of Northeast China on the agricultural development shows a significant distribution pattern of high in the east and low in the west;4)the total population and natural population growth rate at the end of the year were the main factors influencing a certain level of urbanization on agricultural development in the shrinking cities while population density and the urban fixed asset investment rate were the secondary factors;and 5)the main reasons why the level of agricultural development in different cities was affected by the level of urbanization were different.However,they can be categorized into areas of population loss and spatial construction,which can be further divided into area of population loss in the northeast,areas of negative population growth in the west,and areas of urban spatial change in the south.According to the causes of the impact,this paper adopted targeted regulation strategies and formulated relevant policies and solutions that cater to local conditions.

渗出砂岩型铀矿成矿预测与找矿标志

文章基于渗出砂岩型铀矿成矿机理和模式,认为渗出砂岩型铀成矿作用不同于渗入砂岩型铀矿成矿作用,其成矿预测和找矿标志也不同;提出了渗出砂岩型铀矿成矿作用两大基本关键条件识别标志:红杂色含矿建造原生成因和其中控矿灰色砂体的后生成因识别;在提出的红杂色沉积建造中渗出砂岩型铀矿“上红下黑、上下连通、红中找灰、灰中找矿”总体找矿新思路基础上,阐明渗出砂岩型铀成矿区域预测评价条件和标志:深部富铀富有机质沉积岩建造、区域构造、区域建造、放射性异常信息和综合预测标志等,提出并阐述“小凹陷成大矿”条件;系统建立渗出砂岩型铀矿床预测定位标志体系,特别是野外可识别的宏观标志,包括控矿构造、沉积建造、蚀变改造、铀矿化砂岩颜色、外来有机质特征等,并对比了渗入和渗出砂岩型铀成矿预测标志。提出的渗出砂岩型铀矿识别标志体系不仅对区分“渗入”和“渗出”两种矿化成因,而且对厘清控矿要素、指导成矿预测和找矿工程部署具有重要意义和价值。

华南中生代陆内成矿作用

陆内成矿机制是全球性科学难题。华南陆块中生代成矿大爆发,成矿作用远离活动大陆边缘,形成西部金锑铅锌低温成矿省和东部钨锡多金属高温成矿省,是研究陆内成矿的理想场所。因为空间上的分离,两个成矿省长期被认为是互为独立的体系。研究发现,西部低温成矿(230~200 Ma、160~130 Ma)与东部高温成矿时代一致并显示类似的地球化学指纹,印支期陆内造山和燕山期软流圈上涌是其共有成矿驱动机制,两个成矿省是具有成因联系的整体,共同构成面状展布的巨型多金属陆内成矿区;成矿后华南从西向东剥蚀程度的增强控制了目前近地表矿西部低温、东部高温的空间分布格局,低温成矿省东部区域的深部可能存在高温钨锡多金属矿床。在此基础上,建立了定位于陆内岩石圈先存薄弱区、陆壳供给矿源、高低温矿并重、成矿面状展布从而明显区别于板块边缘成矿机制的华南陆内成矿新理论。

湘西北北部地区黑色岩系铀多金属成矿环境研究

湘西北北部地区主要包括晓坪坳陷、慈利断陷盆地等区域,是湘西北成矿带上有用元素种类和矿物类型最为丰富的地区。文章通过对湘西北北部地区开展系统的地质调查评价和取样分析,研究表明区内铀多金属矿化形成环境主要为深水环境向浅水环境的过渡区域,海洋中的边缘浅海环境具有更佳的铀成矿条件。微量元素特征参数表明,研究区从震旦纪到寒武纪海洋环境是由相对富氧向缺氧环境的转变,寒武纪在海水缺氧的大背景下,发生过一到两次短时间小规模的充氧事件。对U、Th、稀土等元素的研究表明湘西北北部地区从震旦纪晚期到寒武纪早期U的富集速率明显加快,而后U富集速率逐渐降低,指示研究区在寒武纪早期海洋中的热水作用最为强烈,而后逐步减弱,且成矿作用过程中有深部物质的参与,矿化越好,受深部热水影响越强。对Ce的研究结果表明,研究区震旦纪到寒武纪在大的海退背景下存在3个较为明显的海平面“升-降”转化界面,可以将这段地质历史划分为4个海平面升降变化阶段,在海平面升高阶段,沉积物中Ce异常减小,海洋中还原性增强,有利于有机质和铀多金属元素的富集。研究区矿物学方面的发现与通过地球化学方法得出的结论具有较好的一致性,晶质铀矿、铀石等矿物的晶型、共生关系和所包含的Y、Se等元素指示寒武纪时期研究区黑色岩系成矿处于较高温度、强还原的条件下,且海底热流喷涌过程中携带有深源物质参与成矿。

甘肃西秦岭矿床成矿系列及其量化评价

本文以中国矿产地质志项目规定的矿种为基本因素,厘定甘肃西秦岭矿床成矿系列及其各种归并形式,并通过量化评价结果反映其找矿意义。基于39种既有矿产的分布特征,按照矿床成矿系列厘定原则,在甘肃西秦岭厘定了21个矿床成矿系列和84个矿床式。根据矿床成矿系列对应的成矿作用、成矿地质环境和构造旋回,将该区域的矿床成矿系列归并为5个矿床成矿系列组合、12个矿床成矿系列类型和4个矿床成矿系列组;针对华力西—燕山期构造旋回中存在构造亚旋回的特点,在其中划分出了矿床成矿系列亚组;探讨了矿床成矿系列在构造旋回中的演化规律。提出了资源当量和当量密度概念,结合其他成矿广度指数和成矿强度指数,有效地进行了矿床成矿系列及其3种归并形式的量化评价。结果表明:矿床成矿系列的成矿多样性与中酸性岩浆活动强度正相关;优势矿床成矿系列是中秦岭华力西—印支期岩浆相关矿床成矿系列、中秦岭晚古生代沉积矿床成矿系列、中秦岭华力西—印支期含矿流体矿床成矿系列、南秦岭印支—燕山期岩浆相关矿床成矿系列、南秦岭古生代—三叠纪沉积矿床成矿系列和南秦岭华力西—印支期含矿流体矿床成矿系列;优势矿床成矿系列类型是前陆盆地叠加后碰撞矿床成矿系列类型和岩浆弧叠加后碰撞矿床成矿系列类型。

《南岭成矿带成矿规律图》研编创新点及其找矿意义

由中国地质科学院矿产资源所编制出版的《南岭成矿带成矿规律图(1∶80万)》,是迄今为止矿种最全、资料最新、信息量最大的全面反映我国南岭勘查成果与成矿规律的区带级别(Ⅲ级成矿单元)成矿规律图。该图件研编实现了4大创新点:①涵盖了南岭已发现的2903处独立矿产地,包括能源、金属、非金属和水气矿产等4大类的76个矿种,实现了南岭成矿带矿种与矿产地的全覆盖;②归并了地质底图的地层并淡化显示,突出华南岩体、隐伏岩体的特色,使得不同构造—建造层地质单元的分布格局一目了然;③实现了矿产地、规模、类型、时代、成矿系列五位一体的综合图例设计,矿产地表达更简洁、直观;④综合成矿系列图、表、成矿体系图、剖面图等,以区域规律图编制的新思路和新方法,更集中反映和彰显南岭成矿带最新科研成果。该图件的研编有助于直观展示南岭成矿带矿产的时空分布格局,深入总结成矿规律,科学圈定重要找矿远景区,对于全面指导南岭的地质找矿工作具有重要的意义。

基于地质大数据的中国金矿时空分布规律定量研究

在大数据科学成为新的科学范式的背景下,基于地质大数据理念,将传统的定性地质研究方法推向定量研究的高度。文章通过对5300余处金矿产地资料的系统梳理,定量分析了中国省(自治区)、市、县级及Ⅲ级成矿区带金矿成矿密度、成矿强度和各成矿时代金矿的成矿强度问题。研究表明,中国金矿具有明显的时空集中分布趋势。中国金矿空间分布具有区域性集中的明显趋势,以胶东、小秦岭等区域为金矿高密度、高强度成矿区;新疆矿床数量最多;山东省金矿成矿密度最大,成矿强度最强;在地级市统计中,山东烟台市和河北承德市是全国仅有的两处矿产地数量过百的地级市,山东烟台市的金矿无论是矿产地数量、成矿密度,还是成矿强度均居全国首位;在县级行政区统计中,新疆塔城地区托里县金矿矿产地数量最多(52处),安徽铜陵市区金矿成矿密度最大,山东烟台市莱州市的金资源储量最大(2341 t),成矿强度最强(1.35 t/km^(2));在成矿区带统计中,华北陆块北缘东段成矿带(Ⅲ-57)金矿矿产地数量最多(345处),胶东成矿带(Ⅲ-65)金矿成矿密度最大,成矿强度最强。中国金矿时间分布不平衡,具有成矿强度老弱新强、东西南北成矿有别、叠加成矿时间跨度大和新生代金矿资源潜力大的特点;燕山期是中国金矿最重要的成矿时期,成矿强度大,达到10.5个矿区/Ma,金资源储量93 t/Ma。今后中国金矿地质工作的核心依然是加强金矿找矿工作、保障国家金融安全。

湘南坪宝矿田岩浆热液成矿系统深部探测与地球化学约束

湘南是我国乃至世界最重要的钨锡多金属矿集区之一,发育了坪宝、柿竹园、骑田岭等多个大型矿床(田)。随着浅部资源逐渐枯竭,成矿系统深延与探测成为找矿突破的重点,尤其是覆盖层下隐伏成矿岩体、流体运移通道与矿体赋存空间的准确识别。本文以湘南坪宝矿田为例,采用广域电磁、构造解析与地球化学等方法揭示了成矿系统的空间结构与物质组成:(1)矿田深部(<5 km)存在4个隐伏的燕山期花岗岩体,包括宝山、黄沙坪、大坊、野鹅塘,岩体呈现不规则形态;(2)岩体侵位受NNE走向、NE走向与NW走向的区域断裂交汇联合控制,其岩体接触带与次级断裂为主要的控矿构造;(3)断层破碎带中方解石、石英、赤铁矿等热液矿物为成矿流体活动留下的痕迹,可用来识别成矿流体的源区与路径;(4)科学钻探证实了矿体与成矿运移通道深延稳定,且可能与深部隐伏岩体导通;(5)宝山矿区西部、黄沙坪矿区东部、大坊与野鹅塘矿区深部应为该区未来找矿勘查的重点。通过广域电磁、构造解析与矿物地球化学分析可以深入认识隐伏岩体的空间形态与形成时代,构建成矿物质与流体的“源-运-储”模型,开展成矿系统的深部探测与成矿潜力评价。

冀北上黄旗地区多金属矿成矿规律与矿产预测

冀北上黄旗地区位于华北地台北缘中段成矿带及兴安太行南段成矿带的相交区域,是华北地区著名的(银)多金属成矿区。本文在综合分析区域成矿地质背景、成矿地质条件、地球物理、地球化学、遥感异常特征及成矿规律的基础上,认为该区具有寻找侵入岩型和陆相火山岩型两大类多金属矿床的有利条件,划分出3条Ⅳ级成矿亚带,圈定成矿远景区10个。其中,A类4处,B类4处,C类2处;并优选出多金属矿找矿靶区7个,A类4个,B类2个,C类1个。

四川甘洛铅锌矿集区闪锌矿Rb-Sr等时线年龄及其地质意义

四川甘洛铅锌矿集区位于扬子地块西南缘的川滇黔铅锌成矿带北段,是四川主要的铅锌产地,具有重要经济价值。为研究该矿集区铅锌成矿时代、成矿大地构造背景和成矿机制,以支撑区域找矿勘查,在区内选择赤普和尔呷地吉两个典型铅锌矿床开展闪锌矿Rb-Sr同位素体系研究,获得Rb-Sr等时线年龄246±17 Ma(MSWD=2.3),表明区内铅锌矿化作用发生于早三叠世,与古特提斯洋闭合时限吻合;闪锌矿(87Sr/86Sr)i值变化于0.71061~0.71393,高于幔源87Sr/86Sr值0.70355及峨眉山玄武岩87Sr/86Sr值0.704979~0.706938,低于基底岩石87Sr/86Sr值0.7243~0.7288,暗示成矿物质主要来源于地壳。综合前人研究,认为在古特提斯洋闭合背景下,强烈造山运动诱发盆地卤水深循环并萃取基底地层中的成矿物质,在峨眉山玄武岩岩浆活动的热动力条件下,含矿流体沿马拉哈断裂进一步迁移沉淀形成了赤普和尔呷地吉铅锌矿床。马拉哈深大断裂及造山作用派生的层间或断层破碎带、碳酸盐岩地层是甘洛地区主要的控矿要素。

辽宁第Ⅳ金刚石成矿带东部潘家沟辉绿岩中铬铁矿的矿物化学特征及其意义

辽宁省永宁地区因发现原生金刚石而被划分为辽宁第Ⅳ金刚石成矿带,但尚未厘定出金刚石的来源,有必要加强对与金刚石伴生的指示矿物的研究。对该成矿带东部潘家沟地区辉绿岩中选获的铬铁矿开展电子探针成分分析,并与辽宁典型金伯利岩管中的铬铁矿成分进行对比,以探讨该地区铬铁矿的成因及其与金刚石的关系。根据铬铁矿样品电子探针背散射图像显示的粒径、形态及熔蚀特征,以及铬铁矿电子探针成分测试显示的高Cr、富Mg、低Al及贫Ti的特征,推测该地区的铬铁矿来自地幔捕掳晶,属于镁铬铁矿亚类,主要为镁铁-铬铝铁亚种和镁铁-铬铝亚种。计算得到铬铁矿的形成温度为1 252~1 307℃,与前人报道的瓦房店典型金伯利岩中铬铁矿的形成温度基本一致,也接近金刚石的形成温度,表明潘家沟地区辉绿岩中铬铁矿的成因与金刚石关系密切,该地区具有良好的金刚石成矿潜力和找矿前景。研究成果对潘家沟地区金刚石原生矿的勘查及探明该地区金刚石的来源具有指导意义。

鲁西地区BIF型铁矿床控矿规律及找矿前景

鲁西地区是中国东部重要的铁矿集区,其中BIF型铁矿成矿地质条件优越。本文通过梳理研究区成矿地质背景、地球物理特征及该类型铁矿床时空分布特征,并综合研究其赋矿地层特征的基础上,对该类型铁矿床地层赋矿规律、构造控矿规律、岩浆岩控矿规律和物探异常示矿规律进行深入剖析。研究表明该区BIF型铁矿成矿时代为新太古代,且具有多个铁矿赋矿层位,其中泰山岩群雁翎关组、山草峪组、柳杭组和济宁岩群颜店组均为主要赋矿层位;该类型铁矿构造控矿特征明显,尤以向形构造处铁矿富集现象最为显著;岩浆岩活动对该类型铁矿具有早期提供成矿物质来源和晚期进行矿体改造的作用;物探异常(如重磁异常)对于该类型铁矿勘查具有明显的指示作用。并在区内圈定了沂源县韩旺、苍峄铁矿带、东平—汶上、济宁市北等20处铁矿找矿靶区,表明鲁西地区BIF型铁矿勘查潜力巨大;研究表明该类型铁矿勘查方向在其已有矿床深部和边部进行勘查开发仍是首选地段,在隐伏区和低缓异常区利用深部钻孔进行勘查并开辟新的找矿空间是鲁西地区今后BIF型铁矿勘查工作的重要方向。