BACKGROUND Metastatic carcinoma of the thyroid gland is a rare encounter in clinical practice, but autopsy series showed that it is not so rare. Thyroid metastasis from colorectal cancer(CRC) is rare and has a poor pr...BACKGROUND Metastatic carcinoma of the thyroid gland is a rare encounter in clinical practice, but autopsy series showed that it is not so rare. Thyroid metastasis from colorectal cancer(CRC) is rare and has a poor prognosis. We herein report a rare case of solitary thyroid metastasis from rectal cancer combined with needle tract implantation after fine-needle aspiration(FNA) of the thyroid nodule and review the relevant literature.CASE SUMMARY A 54-year-old woman with a history of TNM stage Ⅲ CRC presented a 1.3 cm × 1.0 cm mass in the left thyroid gland. FNA and histological examination of the left thyroid lobe surgical specimen confirmed the diagnosis of isolated metastatic adenocarcinoma from the rectum. Needle tract implantation was observed in the neck 11 mo after the FNA examination. The 2.5-cm seeding lesion was successfully removed by surgery, and the patient recovered well. The literature relevant to this clinical condition, the diagnostic workup, spread pathway, and surgical management of these rare lesions is reviewed.CONCLUSION For a patient with a thyroid mass and a history of CRC, metastatic thyroid carcinoma should be considered even if the patient has no evidence of other organ metastasis from CRC. FNA cytological examination of the thyroid mass is useful in the differential diagnosis between primary thyroid disease and metastatic thyroid carcinoma. Thyroid lobectomy of the gland containing the metastatic tumor is suggested in patients with metastatic carcinoma of the thyroid.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Metastatic carcinoma of the thyroid gland is a rare encounter in clinical practice, but autopsy series showed that it is not so rare. Thyroid metastasis from colorectal cancer(CRC) is rare and has a poor prognosis. We herein report a rare case of solitary thyroid metastasis from rectal cancer combined with needle tract implantation after fine-needle aspiration(FNA) of the thyroid nodule and review the relevant literature.CASE SUMMARY A 54-year-old woman with a history of TNM stage Ⅲ CRC presented a 1.3 cm × 1.0 cm mass in the left thyroid gland. FNA and histological examination of the left thyroid lobe surgical specimen confirmed the diagnosis of isolated metastatic adenocarcinoma from the rectum. Needle tract implantation was observed in the neck 11 mo after the FNA examination. The 2.5-cm seeding lesion was successfully removed by surgery, and the patient recovered well. The literature relevant to this clinical condition, the diagnostic workup, spread pathway, and surgical management of these rare lesions is reviewed.CONCLUSION For a patient with a thyroid mass and a history of CRC, metastatic thyroid carcinoma should be considered even if the patient has no evidence of other organ metastasis from CRC. FNA cytological examination of the thyroid mass is useful in the differential diagnosis between primary thyroid disease and metastatic thyroid carcinoma. Thyroid lobectomy of the gland containing the metastatic tumor is suggested in patients with metastatic carcinoma of the thyroid.
文摘1病例报告患者为女性,64岁,主因“左肾癌术后11余年,发现双侧甲状腺结节5余年”于2016年8月8日收入中日友好医院普外科二部。患者11余年前因左肾癌在中日友好医院行“左肾癌根治术、脾切除术”,术后病理为肾透明细胞癌(当时未行免疫组织化学检查)。5余年前患者常规复查时发现胰腺占位,后行“胰体尾切除术”,术后病理为肾透明细胞癌胰腺转移,同期患者甲状腺彩超发现甲状腺多发囊实性结节,左叶最大约2.0 cm×1.3 cm,