The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Mg-15Gd-3Y alloy were investigated in the as-cast and heat treated conditions. The microstrucmre evolution from as-cast to cast-T4 states involved a-Mg solid s...The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Mg-15Gd-3Y alloy were investigated in the as-cast and heat treated conditions. The microstrucmre evolution from as-cast to cast-T4 states involved a-Mg solid solution+Mg5(Gd,Y) phase→a-Mg supersaturated solid solution+rare earths compound Mg3(Gdl.26,Y0.74)→a-Mg supersaturated solid solution+rare earths compound Mg3(Gd0.Tas,Y1.255). It showed that 480 ℃/4 h was the optimal solution treatment parameter. If the solution temperature was high or the holding time was long, such as 520 ℃/16 h, an overheating phenomenon would be induced, which had a detrimental effect on the mechanical properties. When ageing at 225 and 200℃, the alloy would exhibit a significant age-hardening response and great long-time-age-hardening potential, respectively. The best mechanical properties were obtained at the parameters of 480 ℃/4 h+225 ℃/16 h, with the UTS of 257.0 MPa and elongation of 3.8%.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50775085)Special Fund for Basic Research and Operating Expenses of Central College (M2009061)Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo City(2008A610049)
文摘The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Mg-15Gd-3Y alloy were investigated in the as-cast and heat treated conditions. The microstrucmre evolution from as-cast to cast-T4 states involved a-Mg solid solution+Mg5(Gd,Y) phase→a-Mg supersaturated solid solution+rare earths compound Mg3(Gdl.26,Y0.74)→a-Mg supersaturated solid solution+rare earths compound Mg3(Gd0.Tas,Y1.255). It showed that 480 ℃/4 h was the optimal solution treatment parameter. If the solution temperature was high or the holding time was long, such as 520 ℃/16 h, an overheating phenomenon would be induced, which had a detrimental effect on the mechanical properties. When ageing at 225 and 200℃, the alloy would exhibit a significant age-hardening response and great long-time-age-hardening potential, respectively. The best mechanical properties were obtained at the parameters of 480 ℃/4 h+225 ℃/16 h, with the UTS of 257.0 MPa and elongation of 3.8%.