NF_(3)is commonly used as an etching and cleaning gas in semiconductor industry,however it is a strongly greenhouse gas.Therefore,the destruction of disposal NF_(3)is an urgent task to migrate the greenhouse effect.Am...NF_(3)is commonly used as an etching and cleaning gas in semiconductor industry,however it is a strongly greenhouse gas.Therefore,the destruction of disposal NF_(3)is an urgent task to migrate the greenhouse effect.Among the technologies for NF_(3)abatement,the destructive sorption of NF_(3)over metal oxides sorbents is an effective way.Thus,the search for a highly reactive and utilized sorbent for NF_(3)destruction is in great demand.In this work,AlOOH supported on carbon-sphere(AlOOH/CS)as precursors were synthesized hydrothermally and heat-treated to prepare the Al_(2)O_(3)sorbents.The influence of AlOOH/CS hydrothermal temperatures on the reactivity of derived Al_(2)O_(3)sorbents for NF_(3)destruction was investigated,and it is shown that the Al2O3 from AlOOH/CS hydro-thermalized at 120℃is superior to others.Subsequently,the optimized Al_(2)O_(3)was covered by Mn(OH)x to prepare Mn/Al_(2)O_(3)sorbents via changing hydrothermal temperatures and Mn loadings.The results show that the Mn/Al_(2)O_(3)sorbents are more utilized than bare Al_(2)O_(3)in NF_(3)destructive sorption due to the promotional effect of Mn_(2)O_(3)as surface layer on the fluorination of Al_(2)O_(3)as substrate,especially the optimal 5%Mn/Al2O3(160℃)exhibits a utilization percentage as high as 90.4%,and remarkably exceeds all the sorbents reported so far.These findings are beneficial to develop more efficient sorbents for the destruction of NF_(3).展开更多
采用高温固相法合成了La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Mn^(4+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+),Mn^(4+)单掺杂和双掺杂荧光粉,并通过X射线衍射、扫描电镜、荧光光谱等测试方法对荧光粉的物相结构、形貌和发光特性进行了表征及...采用高温固相法合成了La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Mn^(4+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+),Mn^(4+)单掺杂和双掺杂荧光粉,并通过X射线衍射、扫描电镜、荧光光谱等测试方法对荧光粉的物相结构、形貌和发光特性进行了表征及分析。结果表明:成功合成了La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Mn^(4+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+),Mn^(4+)荧光粉且均为纯相;样品的粒径为1~2μm;La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Mn^(4+)在650~750 nm的红光发射是来自Mn^(4+)的2 E 1→4 A 2跃迁,La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+)在红光区域600~660 nm具有强烈的发射,归属为Pr^(3+)的3 P 0→3 H 6和3 P 0→3 F 2跃迁。当Mn^(4+)与Pr^(3+)共同掺杂于La_(2)MgTiO_(6)时,来自Mn^(4+)、Pr^(3+)不同波段的红光发射使荧光粉的发射光谱与植物光敏色素P r与P fr吸收光谱的重叠程度大幅增加,表明Mn^(4+)、Pr^(3+)共掺有效拓宽了La_(2)MgTiO_(6)荧光粉的红光发射区域,更符合植物照明的需求,在LED植物照明领域具有更明显的潜在应用价值。展开更多
The intense blue emitting phosphors Sr2MgSiO5∶Ce 3+ were synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction method,and their luminescence properties were studied.The intense blue-emission band present a peak fixed ...The intense blue emitting phosphors Sr2MgSiO5∶Ce 3+ were synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction method,and their luminescence properties were studied.The intense blue-emission band present a peak fixed at 420 nm,which consists of two peaks located at 408 and 445 nm,respectively.The two peaks are originated from the transition 5d→ 2F 5/2（4f）and 5d→ 2F 7/2（4f）of Ce 3+ ions.The energy level difference value of the two emission bands is 2 038 cm-1,which is consistent with the theoretic value（2 000 cm-1）between the ground state:2F 5/2 and 2F 7/2 of Ce 3+ ions.The excitation spectra extend from 250 to 400 nm and the peak positions around 365 nm.In addition,the effect of the concentration of Ce 3+ ions and the role of charge compensation of different ions to the emission intense were investigated,the experiment results suggest that when the proportion of Ce 3+ ions to Sr2MgSiO5 were 0.03（molar ratio）,the strongest emission was obtained.Li+,Na+,K+ and Cl-ions can all enhance the intensity of the emissions;especially Cl-ions gave the best improvement.展开更多
基金The financial support from the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2020KB003)
文摘NF_(3)is commonly used as an etching and cleaning gas in semiconductor industry,however it is a strongly greenhouse gas.Therefore,the destruction of disposal NF_(3)is an urgent task to migrate the greenhouse effect.Among the technologies for NF_(3)abatement,the destructive sorption of NF_(3)over metal oxides sorbents is an effective way.Thus,the search for a highly reactive and utilized sorbent for NF_(3)destruction is in great demand.In this work,AlOOH supported on carbon-sphere(AlOOH/CS)as precursors were synthesized hydrothermally and heat-treated to prepare the Al_(2)O_(3)sorbents.The influence of AlOOH/CS hydrothermal temperatures on the reactivity of derived Al_(2)O_(3)sorbents for NF_(3)destruction was investigated,and it is shown that the Al2O3 from AlOOH/CS hydro-thermalized at 120℃is superior to others.Subsequently,the optimized Al_(2)O_(3)was covered by Mn(OH)x to prepare Mn/Al_(2)O_(3)sorbents via changing hydrothermal temperatures and Mn loadings.The results show that the Mn/Al_(2)O_(3)sorbents are more utilized than bare Al_(2)O_(3)in NF_(3)destructive sorption due to the promotional effect of Mn_(2)O_(3)as surface layer on the fluorination of Al_(2)O_(3)as substrate,especially the optimal 5%Mn/Al2O3(160℃)exhibits a utilization percentage as high as 90.4%,and remarkably exceeds all the sorbents reported so far.These findings are beneficial to develop more efficient sorbents for the destruction of NF_(3).
文摘采用高温固相法合成了La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Mn^(4+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+),Mn^(4+)单掺杂和双掺杂荧光粉,并通过X射线衍射、扫描电镜、荧光光谱等测试方法对荧光粉的物相结构、形貌和发光特性进行了表征及分析。结果表明:成功合成了La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Mn^(4+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+)、La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+),Mn^(4+)荧光粉且均为纯相;样品的粒径为1~2μm;La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Mn^(4+)在650~750 nm的红光发射是来自Mn^(4+)的2 E 1→4 A 2跃迁,La_(2)MgTiO_(6)∶Pr^(3+)在红光区域600~660 nm具有强烈的发射,归属为Pr^(3+)的3 P 0→3 H 6和3 P 0→3 F 2跃迁。当Mn^(4+)与Pr^(3+)共同掺杂于La_(2)MgTiO_(6)时,来自Mn^(4+)、Pr^(3+)不同波段的红光发射使荧光粉的发射光谱与植物光敏色素P r与P fr吸收光谱的重叠程度大幅增加,表明Mn^(4+)、Pr^(3+)共掺有效拓宽了La_(2)MgTiO_(6)荧光粉的红光发射区域,更符合植物照明的需求,在LED植物照明领域具有更明显的潜在应用价值。
文摘The intense blue emitting phosphors Sr2MgSiO5∶Ce 3+ were synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction method,and their luminescence properties were studied.The intense blue-emission band present a peak fixed at 420 nm,which consists of two peaks located at 408 and 445 nm,respectively.The two peaks are originated from the transition 5d→ 2F 5/2（4f）and 5d→ 2F 7/2（4f）of Ce 3+ ions.The energy level difference value of the two emission bands is 2 038 cm-1,which is consistent with the theoretic value（2 000 cm-1）between the ground state:2F 5/2 and 2F 7/2 of Ce 3+ ions.The excitation spectra extend from 250 to 400 nm and the peak positions around 365 nm.In addition,the effect of the concentration of Ce 3+ ions and the role of charge compensation of different ions to the emission intense were investigated,the experiment results suggest that when the proportion of Ce 3+ ions to Sr2MgSiO5 were 0.03（molar ratio）,the strongest emission was obtained.Li+,Na+,K+ and Cl-ions can all enhance the intensity of the emissions;especially Cl-ions gave the best improvement.
