BaO-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-La2O3-B2O3 system glass materials were investigated as sealants for a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The transition temperature (Tg and the crystal temperature (Td) values decrease greatly with ...BaO-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-La2O3-B2O3 system glass materials were investigated as sealants for a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The transition temperature (Tg and the crystal temperature (Td) values decrease greatly with the increase of BaCO3 content when the other components do not change. For the thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) values, the trend is inverse. The sealant has superior thermal expansion coefficient matching properties with La(Sr)MnO3 (LSM) cathode, La(Sr)FeO3 (LSF) cathode, Ni-LDC (La doped CeO2) anode, and Ni-YSZ (yttria stabilized zirconia) cermet anode. The sealant also has superior stability, compatibility, and good bonding characteristic with these electrode materials at 800-900℃. The results indicate that the aluminosilicate system glass sealant possesses superior compatibility with electrode materials of the solid oxide fuel cell展开更多
Glass-ceramic materials were developed as a sealant in the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) in the temperature range of 800 -850 ℃. The glass materials were based on the glass and glass-ceramic in the BaO-CaO-Al2O3-SiO...Glass-ceramic materials were developed as a sealant in the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) in the temperature range of 800 -850 ℃. The glass materials were based on the glass and glass-ceramic in the BaO-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-La2O3-B2O3 system. The thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) decreased with lower Ba^2+ content and higher Ca^2+ content, but the glass transition temperature and crystallization temperature increased greatly with an increase in Ca^2+ content and a decrease in Ba^2+ content, when the other components in the sealant were invariable. The TEC of the sealant with Ba^2+ content of 25.4% was 10.8 × 10^-6 K^- 1(temperature range from 25 to 850℃), and its softening temperature was 950 ℃. The TEC of the sealant accorded well with that of La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.5Mg0.2o3- 6(LSGM) with a mismatch of only 3%. The sealant had superior stability and compatibility with the LSGM electrolyte during the process of operation in SOFC. The weight loss of the sealant with Ba^2+ content of 25.4% was approfimately zero after heat-treated at 800℃ for 500 h in H2 and O2 atmosphere, respectively.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 90510006)
文摘BaO-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-La2O3-B2O3 system glass materials were investigated as sealants for a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The transition temperature (Tg and the crystal temperature (Td) values decrease greatly with the increase of BaCO3 content when the other components do not change. For the thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) values, the trend is inverse. The sealant has superior thermal expansion coefficient matching properties with La(Sr)MnO3 (LSM) cathode, La(Sr)FeO3 (LSF) cathode, Ni-LDC (La doped CeO2) anode, and Ni-YSZ (yttria stabilized zirconia) cermet anode. The sealant also has superior stability, compatibility, and good bonding characteristic with these electrode materials at 800-900℃. The results indicate that the aluminosilicate system glass sealant possesses superior compatibility with electrode materials of the solid oxide fuel cell
基金Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (90510006)
文摘Glass-ceramic materials were developed as a sealant in the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) in the temperature range of 800 -850 ℃. The glass materials were based on the glass and glass-ceramic in the BaO-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-La2O3-B2O3 system. The thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) decreased with lower Ba^2+ content and higher Ca^2+ content, but the glass transition temperature and crystallization temperature increased greatly with an increase in Ca^2+ content and a decrease in Ba^2+ content, when the other components in the sealant were invariable. The TEC of the sealant with Ba^2+ content of 25.4% was 10.8 × 10^-6 K^- 1(temperature range from 25 to 850℃), and its softening temperature was 950 ℃. The TEC of the sealant accorded well with that of La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.5Mg0.2o3- 6(LSGM) with a mismatch of only 3%. The sealant had superior stability and compatibility with the LSGM electrolyte during the process of operation in SOFC. The weight loss of the sealant with Ba^2+ content of 25.4% was approfimately zero after heat-treated at 800℃ for 500 h in H2 and O2 atmosphere, respectively.