The study PV/diesel system is a stand-alone microgrid powered by the PV/diesel combination without production storage. The study focused on optimising PV/diesel production by monitoring data. It also referred to a com...The study PV/diesel system is a stand-alone microgrid powered by the PV/diesel combination without production storage. The study focused on optimising PV/diesel production by monitoring data. It also referred to a comparison of sensitive factors in PV/diesel production. This study implemented structural and non-structural factors of the said system. A literature search was conducted to determine the factors involved. So, factors such as system autonomy, energy quality, system stability and data monitoring were considered for the study. Thus, after a detailed presentation of the data monitoring, a comparison based on the method, Analysis of Failure Modes, their Effects and Criticalities (FMEA) was carried out. At the end of the comparison, a hierarchy of parameters in the exploitation of the energy production of autonomous microgrids was made. From its results, it emerges a good consideration of the factor “data monitoring” in the management of the system studied. The results obtained confirm the importance of data monitoring for a better optimization of energy production. A monitoring program or procedure has been developed according to the originality that the present study has identified. The study also made it possible to evaluate the performance of data monitoring for the energy production of photovoltaic systems in general and hybrid PV/diesel systems in particular.展开更多
风电机组并网容量占比的不断增大为电力系统风电消纳带来了巨大挑战。数据中心作为高灵活性电负荷,具有电网风电消纳巨大潜力。因此,提出一种计及数据中心和风电不确定性的微电网经济调度模型。首先,根据数据中心的分层结构建立信息层...风电机组并网容量占比的不断增大为电力系统风电消纳带来了巨大挑战。数据中心作为高灵活性电负荷,具有电网风电消纳巨大潜力。因此,提出一种计及数据中心和风电不确定性的微电网经济调度模型。首先,根据数据中心的分层结构建立信息层和电力层之间的耦合模型;其次,针对风电出力不确定性,搭建计及数据中心和风电不确定性的微电网经济调度模型;最后,基于对偶理论和两阶段鲁棒优化算法,将调度模型转化为鲁棒优化模型并采用列和约束生成算法(column and constraint generation,C&CG)和对偶理论进行求解。算例结果表明:数据中心参与微电网经济调度可有效降低运行成本,同时系统运营商按需求可灵活调整风电出力不确定性。展开更多
微电网及其控制系统是一种典型的信息物理系统(Cyber-Physical Power System,CPPS)。微电网智能化的深入发展,使得跨领域数据量激增,且数据的规模与特点符合大数据特征。文章以大数据分析技术为基础,探讨微电网电力物理信息融合发展下...微电网及其控制系统是一种典型的信息物理系统(Cyber-Physical Power System,CPPS)。微电网智能化的深入发展,使得跨领域数据量激增,且数据的规模与特点符合大数据特征。文章以大数据分析技术为基础,探讨微电网电力物理信息融合发展下电力大数据技术的特征、研究挑战及其在相关领域的发展趋势。展开更多
应用于孤岛型微电网以实现频率控制功能的传统控制器多为分数阶PID(fractional order PID,FOPID)控制器及模糊分数阶PID(fuzzy fractional order PID,FFOPID)控制器,二者的控制性能均存在局限性。针对这一问题,设计了一种变论域混合FFO...应用于孤岛型微电网以实现频率控制功能的传统控制器多为分数阶PID(fractional order PID,FOPID)控制器及模糊分数阶PID(fuzzy fractional order PID,FFOPID)控制器,二者的控制性能均存在局限性。针对这一问题,设计了一种变论域混合FFOPID控制器,用于提高孤岛微电网的频率控制性能。通过对比FOPID、FFOPID以及变论域混合FFOPID3种控制器作用时的不同效果,证明了变论域混合FFOPID控制器相比其他控制器对于孤岛微电网的频率控制有着更好的控制性能。同时考虑了反馈信号受到测量噪声干扰时对控制器的控制性能产生影响进而使得孤岛微电网频率波动增大的情况,并针对此问题使用了动态数据校正(dynamic datareconciliation,DDR)滤波技术。通过对比时域仿真中FOPID、FFOPID以及变论域混合FFOPID控制器各自作用时孤岛微电网频率偏差的输出结果,验证了DDR滤波技术对孤岛微电网的频率控制的显著效果。展开更多
文摘The study PV/diesel system is a stand-alone microgrid powered by the PV/diesel combination without production storage. The study focused on optimising PV/diesel production by monitoring data. It also referred to a comparison of sensitive factors in PV/diesel production. This study implemented structural and non-structural factors of the said system. A literature search was conducted to determine the factors involved. So, factors such as system autonomy, energy quality, system stability and data monitoring were considered for the study. Thus, after a detailed presentation of the data monitoring, a comparison based on the method, Analysis of Failure Modes, their Effects and Criticalities (FMEA) was carried out. At the end of the comparison, a hierarchy of parameters in the exploitation of the energy production of autonomous microgrids was made. From its results, it emerges a good consideration of the factor “data monitoring” in the management of the system studied. The results obtained confirm the importance of data monitoring for a better optimization of energy production. A monitoring program or procedure has been developed according to the originality that the present study has identified. The study also made it possible to evaluate the performance of data monitoring for the energy production of photovoltaic systems in general and hybrid PV/diesel systems in particular.
文摘风电机组并网容量占比的不断增大为电力系统风电消纳带来了巨大挑战。数据中心作为高灵活性电负荷,具有电网风电消纳巨大潜力。因此,提出一种计及数据中心和风电不确定性的微电网经济调度模型。首先,根据数据中心的分层结构建立信息层和电力层之间的耦合模型;其次,针对风电出力不确定性,搭建计及数据中心和风电不确定性的微电网经济调度模型;最后,基于对偶理论和两阶段鲁棒优化算法,将调度模型转化为鲁棒优化模型并采用列和约束生成算法(column and constraint generation,C&CG)和对偶理论进行求解。算例结果表明:数据中心参与微电网经济调度可有效降低运行成本,同时系统运营商按需求可灵活调整风电出力不确定性。
文摘微电网及其控制系统是一种典型的信息物理系统(Cyber-Physical Power System,CPPS)。微电网智能化的深入发展,使得跨领域数据量激增,且数据的规模与特点符合大数据特征。文章以大数据分析技术为基础,探讨微电网电力物理信息融合发展下电力大数据技术的特征、研究挑战及其在相关领域的发展趋势。
文摘应用于孤岛型微电网以实现频率控制功能的传统控制器多为分数阶PID(fractional order PID,FOPID)控制器及模糊分数阶PID(fuzzy fractional order PID,FFOPID)控制器,二者的控制性能均存在局限性。针对这一问题,设计了一种变论域混合FFOPID控制器,用于提高孤岛微电网的频率控制性能。通过对比FOPID、FFOPID以及变论域混合FFOPID3种控制器作用时的不同效果,证明了变论域混合FFOPID控制器相比其他控制器对于孤岛微电网的频率控制有着更好的控制性能。同时考虑了反馈信号受到测量噪声干扰时对控制器的控制性能产生影响进而使得孤岛微电网频率波动增大的情况,并针对此问题使用了动态数据校正(dynamic datareconciliation,DDR)滤波技术。通过对比时域仿真中FOPID、FFOPID以及变论域混合FFOPID控制器各自作用时孤岛微电网频率偏差的输出结果,验证了DDR滤波技术对孤岛微电网的频率控制的显著效果。