The effect of material granularity, extraction times, extraction time, mi-crowave power and solid-liquid ratio on the yield of polysaccharide of Dendrobium huoshanense in microwave-assisted extraction was discussed th...The effect of material granularity, extraction times, extraction time, mi-crowave power and solid-liquid ratio on the yield of polysaccharide of Dendrobium huoshanense in microwave-assisted extraction was discussed through single factor experiment. The key factors in polysaccharide extraction and the advantages over the traditional extraction method were studied based on orthogonal experiment. The results showed that the influences became unobvious with the promotion of the fac-tor’s level. The orthogonal experiment showed that the optimal factor in the mi-crowave-assisted extraction was that the sample was extracted for four times with an extraction time of 40 min under 550 W. Al these results would lay a founda-tion for exploring a new method for the extraction of polysaccharide from Dendrobi-um huoshanense.展开更多
Nanowires/nanorods of europium/terbium orthophosphate monohydrate with Eu^3+ concentration of 6, 11, and 20 at.% were prepared by microwave synthesis method. The effects of Eu^3+ doping concentration on structure, m...Nanowires/nanorods of europium/terbium orthophosphate monohydrate with Eu^3+ concentration of 6, 11, and 20 at.% were prepared by microwave synthesis method. The effects of Eu^3+ doping concentration on structure, morphology and optical properties of nanomaterials were also investigated. The results showed that, for all studied Eu^3+ doping concentrations, a single-crystalline phase of rhabdophane-type (Eu,Tb)PO4·H2O nanowires/nanorods was obtained by using microwave heating of an aqueous solution of terbium(Ⅲ) nitrate, europium(Ⅲ) nitrate and NH4H2PO4 with pH=2. The length and width of these nanowires/nanorods ranged from 150 to 300 nm and from 10 to 50 nm, respectively. The evidence of energy transfer from Tb^3+ to Eu^3+ due to the energy overlap between the donor Tb^3+ and the acceptor Eu^3+was observed obviously via a significant enhancement in the luminescent intensity of Eu^3+. Keywords:展开更多
The phosphors of the alkaline earth aluminates coactivated with europium and other rare earths were successfully obtained by microwave radiation heating technique.These phosphors have bright phosphorescence and maint...The phosphors of the alkaline earth aluminates coactivated with europium and other rare earths were successfully obtained by microwave radiation heating technique.These phosphors have bright phosphorescence and maintain their afterglow for a fairly long duration.展开更多
The phosphors BaAl2O4: Eu2+. RE (RE=Dy. Ho) have been prepared by the microwave heating technique. The long-lasting phosphorescence in the phosphors of the barium aluminate activated with europium and other rare ear...The phosphors BaAl2O4: Eu2+. RE (RE=Dy. Ho) have been prepared by the microwave heating technique. The long-lasting phosphorescence in the phosphors of the barium aluminate activated with europium and other rare earths has been observed for the first time.展开更多
A rapid and efficient method for the preparation of diaryl thiourea compounds was reported for the first time. Twelve diaryl thiourea compounds that possessing biological activity have been synthesized in excellent yi...A rapid and efficient method for the preparation of diaryl thiourea compounds was reported for the first time. Twelve diaryl thiourea compounds that possessing biological activity have been synthesized in excellent yields (91-97%). The reaction proved to be extremely simple and highly efficient (in 1.5-4.5 min).展开更多
We present and demonstrate experimentally a new method for measuring the polarization-mode-dispersion(PMD) of a Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating. The technique has also been applied to accurate chromatic dispersion evaluat...We present and demonstrate experimentally a new method for measuring the polarization-mode-dispersion(PMD) of a Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating. The technique has also been applied to accurate chromatic dispersion evaluation by removing the influence of PMD.展开更多
文摘The effect of material granularity, extraction times, extraction time, mi-crowave power and solid-liquid ratio on the yield of polysaccharide of Dendrobium huoshanense in microwave-assisted extraction was discussed through single factor experiment. The key factors in polysaccharide extraction and the advantages over the traditional extraction method were studied based on orthogonal experiment. The results showed that the influences became unobvious with the promotion of the fac-tor’s level. The orthogonal experiment showed that the optimal factor in the mi-crowave-assisted extraction was that the sample was extracted for four times with an extraction time of 40 min under 550 W. Al these results would lay a founda-tion for exploring a new method for the extraction of polysaccharide from Dendrobi-um huoshanense.
基金Project supported by Vietnamese National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (NAFOSTED) (103.06-2010.16)
文摘Nanowires/nanorods of europium/terbium orthophosphate monohydrate with Eu^3+ concentration of 6, 11, and 20 at.% were prepared by microwave synthesis method. The effects of Eu^3+ doping concentration on structure, morphology and optical properties of nanomaterials were also investigated. The results showed that, for all studied Eu^3+ doping concentrations, a single-crystalline phase of rhabdophane-type (Eu,Tb)PO4·H2O nanowires/nanorods was obtained by using microwave heating of an aqueous solution of terbium(Ⅲ) nitrate, europium(Ⅲ) nitrate and NH4H2PO4 with pH=2. The length and width of these nanowires/nanorods ranged from 150 to 300 nm and from 10 to 50 nm, respectively. The evidence of energy transfer from Tb^3+ to Eu^3+ due to the energy overlap between the donor Tb^3+ and the acceptor Eu^3+was observed obviously via a significant enhancement in the luminescent intensity of Eu^3+. Keywords:
文摘The phosphors of the alkaline earth aluminates coactivated with europium and other rare earths were successfully obtained by microwave radiation heating technique.These phosphors have bright phosphorescence and maintain their afterglow for a fairly long duration.
文摘The phosphors BaAl2O4: Eu2+. RE (RE=Dy. Ho) have been prepared by the microwave heating technique. The long-lasting phosphorescence in the phosphors of the barium aluminate activated with europium and other rare earths has been observed for the first time.
文摘A rapid and efficient method for the preparation of diaryl thiourea compounds was reported for the first time. Twelve diaryl thiourea compounds that possessing biological activity have been synthesized in excellent yields (91-97%). The reaction proved to be extremely simple and highly efficient (in 1.5-4.5 min).
文摘We present and demonstrate experimentally a new method for measuring the polarization-mode-dispersion(PMD) of a Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating. The technique has also been applied to accurate chromatic dispersion evaluation by removing the influence of PMD.