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准确影像定位在颈部食管腔外异物取出术的应用
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作者 朱财明 陈伟章 +2 位作者 黎雄文 王晓锋 李嘉 《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》 CSCD 2024年第9期604-606,共3页
目的分析颈部食管腔外异物的临床特点及准确影像定位在其诊断和治疗中的应用。方法回顾性分析2017年10月~2024年3月梅州市人民医院耳鼻咽喉科收治的10例颈部食管腔外异物患者,对颈胸部CT行多平面重建(multiplanar reconstruction,MPR),... 目的分析颈部食管腔外异物的临床特点及准确影像定位在其诊断和治疗中的应用。方法回顾性分析2017年10月~2024年3月梅州市人民医院耳鼻咽喉科收治的10例颈部食管腔外异物患者,对颈胸部CT行多平面重建(multiplanar reconstruction,MPR),从横断位、冠状位、矢状位判断异物位置,选择合适的手术入路。结果10例颈部食管腔外异物,2例金属和1例木质异物为外伤进入颈部,7例鱼骨为误吞鱼骨迁移颈部。术前影像定位提示异物在环状软骨和甲状软骨周3例,甲状腺内1例,相对应颈椎周2例,胸锁乳突肌周2例,舌骨周2例。支撑喉镜下取出2例,经颈部切开入路取出7例,1例未取出转上级医院治疗。术中彩超协助定位3例。所有患者随访至今均痊愈。结论准确影像定位可为颈部食管腔外异物选择合适手术入路提供依据,术中若异物寻找困难,可借助术中彩超精确定位异物,为成功取出异物提供有力保障。 展开更多
关键词 颈(Neck) 异物(foreign Bodies) 体层摄影术 X线计算机(Tomography X-Ray Computed) 成像 三维(Imaging Three-Dimensional) 异物迁移(foreign bodies migration)
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Translocation of a fish spike from the pharynx to the thyroid gland:A case report
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作者 Deng Li Wan-Ting Zeng +1 位作者 Jian-Guo Jiang Ji-Chuan Chen 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第7期1365-1370,共6页
BACKGROUND A fish spike stuck in the throat is a common ear,nose,and throat(ENT)emergency.However,it is very rare for a fish spike to reach the thyroid tissue through the throat,which is very dangerous and can lead to... BACKGROUND A fish spike stuck in the throat is a common ear,nose,and throat(ENT)emergency.However,it is very rare for a fish spike to reach the thyroid tissue through the throat,which is very dangerous and can lead to pharyngeal fistula,cervical abscess,mediastinal abscess,and thyroid abscess.Proper and timely management can help reduce complications,especially in elderly patients.CASE SUMMARY In the case presented here,the causative factor was dentures,but improper management aggravated the condition.In the case presented here,an elderly woman with a history of accidentally swallowing fish bones for 20 d had a sensation of foreign bodies in her throat.Eventually,computed tomography(CT)of the neck showed that the left side of the thyroid gland had a dense shadow in the form of a stripe.CONCLUSION If a fishbone foreign body is not visible during endoscopic examination but the patient has significant symptoms,the surgeon should be aware that the fishbone may be lodged in the thyroid.To avoid a misdiagnosis,ultrasound,CT,and other tests can be used to clarify the diagnosis.T The first step in treating a fish bone in the thyroid gland is to determine the position of the foreign body and the extent of the infection,and to develop a personalized surgical plan for its removal.At the same time,scientific information should be made available to the general public so that people know that if a fish bone is accidentally lodged,they should not force it to be swallowed or be spit out by inducing vomiting,which are incorrect methods and may aggravate the condition or even cause it to migrate outside the cavity,leading to serious complications,as in this reported case. 展开更多
关键词 Fish spike THYROID PHARYNX foreign body migration Case report
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