针对双基地逆合成孔径雷达(bistatic inverse synthetic aperture radar,Bi-ISAR)稀疏孔径条件下机动目标的越距离单元徙动(migration through range cells,MTRC)补偿难的问题,提出了一种将Keystone变换与加权l 1范数稀疏约束最优化算...针对双基地逆合成孔径雷达(bistatic inverse synthetic aperture radar,Bi-ISAR)稀疏孔径条件下机动目标的越距离单元徙动(migration through range cells,MTRC)补偿难的问题,提出了一种将Keystone变换与加权l 1范数稀疏约束最优化算法相结合的补偿并成像的算法。Bi-ISAR稀疏孔径机动目标回波完成平动补偿后,假设目标图像各像元稀疏非同分布,对每个距离单元建立含Keystone变换参数与时变双基地角的变尺度傅里叶变换稀疏基,使用加权l 1范数稀疏约束最优化算法逐距离单元恢复方位向的散射系数并成像。实验结果证明了所提算法的有效性和鲁棒性。展开更多
In the spaceborne/airborne forward-looking bistatic syn- thetic aperture radar （SA-FBSAR）, due to the system platforms＇ remarkable velocity difference and the forward-looking mode, the range cell migration （RCM） ...In the spaceborne/airborne forward-looking bistatic syn- thetic aperture radar （SA-FBSAR）, due to the system platforms＇ remarkable velocity difference and the forward-looking mode, the range cell migration （RCM） not only depends on the target＇s two- dimensional location, but also varies with the range location non- linearly. And the nonlinearity is not just the slight deviation from the linear part, but exhibits evident nonlinear departure in the RCM trajectory. If the RCM is not properly corrected, nonlinear image distortions would occur. Based on the RCM model, a modified two-step RCM compensation （RCMC） method for SA-FBSAR is proposed. In this method, firstly the azimuth-dependent RCM is compensated by the scaling Fourier transform and the phase multi- plication. And then the range-dependent RCM is removed through interpolation. The effectiveness of the proposed RCMC method is verified by the simulation results of both point scatterers and area targets.展开更多
文摘针对双基地逆合成孔径雷达(bistatic inverse synthetic aperture radar,Bi-ISAR)稀疏孔径条件下机动目标的越距离单元徙动(migration through range cells,MTRC)补偿难的问题,提出了一种将Keystone变换与加权l 1范数稀疏约束最优化算法相结合的补偿并成像的算法。Bi-ISAR稀疏孔径机动目标回波完成平动补偿后,假设目标图像各像元稀疏非同分布,对每个距离单元建立含Keystone变换参数与时变双基地角的变尺度傅里叶变换稀疏基,使用加权l 1范数稀疏约束最优化算法逐距离单元恢复方位向的散射系数并成像。实验结果证明了所提算法的有效性和鲁棒性。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61102143)the Fundamentl Research Funds for the Central Universities (ZYGX2011x003)
文摘In the spaceborne/airborne forward-looking bistatic syn- thetic aperture radar （SA-FBSAR）, due to the system platforms＇ remarkable velocity difference and the forward-looking mode, the range cell migration （RCM） not only depends on the target＇s two- dimensional location, but also varies with the range location non- linearly. And the nonlinearity is not just the slight deviation from the linear part, but exhibits evident nonlinear departure in the RCM trajectory. If the RCM is not properly corrected, nonlinear image distortions would occur. Based on the RCM model, a modified two-step RCM compensation （RCMC） method for SA-FBSAR is proposed. In this method, firstly the azimuth-dependent RCM is compensated by the scaling Fourier transform and the phase multi- plication. And then the range-dependent RCM is removed through interpolation. The effectiveness of the proposed RCMC method is verified by the simulation results of both point scatterers and area targets.
