System dynamics simulation of the civil-military integrated innovation system of military enterprises

Civil-military inosculation of military enterprises benefits national defense industries by promoting the building of civil-military inosculation innovation system. To analyze the operation mechanism of the civil-military integrated innovation system of the military enterprises under the new situation, the system dynamics method is used to study the feedback relations among the factors and structure of the system and the Anylogic software is used to establish the simulation model . The simulation results indicate that： the degree of enthusiasm of private enterprises to participate in the defense industry, the degree of information sharing and the degree of cooperation between the mili- tary enterprises and universities and research institutions are extremely important in the civil-military integrated innovation system. According to the simulation results, some targeted suggestions are put forward to strengthen the innovational civil-military integrated system building of the military enter- prises.

Transformation of Russian Military Enterprise in the Geopolitical During Putin Era

The quotation,from Vladimir Putin’s annual address as president in 2006,neatly summaries the reason why Russia had to press forward with long-overdue reforms of its armed forces.Two decades after the fall of the Soviet Union,Russia was still left with an oversized military organization built for large-scale mobilization and the demands of the Cold War,but highly ineffective for the type of conventional military conflicts that Russia was most likely to become involved in.The rationale behind Russia’s reforms of the armed forces were thus clear long before the war in Georgia,which has often been pointed to as the reason why the reforms were launched in October 2008.President Vladimir Putin’s current period runs out in 2024,when he is due to step down,according to the Constitution.Given the fact that the current political system has been carefully crafted for almost 20 years,it is evident that there is uncertainty about its future.First,it no longer produces wealth for the population.For five years in a row,the real disposable income has been decreasing.Second,the legitimacy of the system could be questioned,since Putin’s popularity figures are going down,and the surge from 2014-2015 has been eradicated.War as well(indeed,the Soviet Union helped fuel conflict and instability),the communist ideology and groups that professed it lost their main backer with the fall of the Soviet Union.Some African states weakened as the result,and coupled with an influx of arms on the global market,it was easy for disparate individuals and groups to carve out areas of influence under the barrel of a gun.In the U.S.,private military companies(PMCs)emerged as“a function of decades of decisions underscored by both the strategic requirement for resources and neoliberal thinking.The desired result to recue costs,gain efficiencies,and create economies of scale”.