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Practice and Determinants of Infection Prevention and Control Measures among Health Care Workers at Benjamin Mkapa Hospital, Dodoma-Tanzania
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作者 Bahati S. Katembo Hindu I. Hussein +4 位作者 Alphonce B. Chandika Golden M. Masika Fauster J. Njau Bushi L. Nzagamba Jinasa P. Kisangija 《Health》 2024年第11期1027-1041,共15页
Introduction: Infection Prevention and Control are scientific approaches and practical solutions designed to prevent harm caused by infection to patients and health workers. The study aimed to assess Infection prevent... Introduction: Infection Prevention and Control are scientific approaches and practical solutions designed to prevent harm caused by infection to patients and health workers. The study aimed to assess Infection prevention and control practices and determinants. Method: The hospital-based analytical cross-sectional study design was employed through a convenience approach. The SPSS version 26 was used for data analysis. Results: 72.5% of healthcare workers at Benjamin Mkapa Hospital observed not performing hand hygiene before direct contact with the patient or before the procedure and 60.3% observed performing hand hygiene after direct contact with the patient or after removing gloves. Professionals (Doctors, Medical attendants, and Nurses) were significantly practiced more in infection prevention and control by 2.860, 2.923, and 3.237 units respectively compared to pharmacy personnel. Conclusion: The sustainable availability of Infection Prevention and Control resources is important to enhance a healthy working environment. The current study has shown that the availability of Equipment and Supplies was 100% for gloves, face masks, and sanitizer. The multivariate results showed a statistically significant relationship between those trained in IPC and those more likely to practice IPC than those not trained. 展开更多
关键词 Benjamin mkapa Hospital Dodoma Health Care Workers Infection Prevention Control Practice Tanzania
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理想与现实结合 西倾与东向并举——坦桑尼亚外交特色与绩效评析
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作者 李保平 《外交评论(外交学院学报)》 CSSCI 2007年第5期71-79,共9页
自1985年尼雷尔总统卸任后,坦桑尼亚新一代领导人审时度势,对坦桑尼亚外交政策做出较大调整,努力在国际主义理想和务实外交之间寻求合适的平衡点。坦桑尼亚一方面本着国际主义和人道主义关怀,呼吁建立公正合理的国际秩序,促进地区一体化... 自1985年尼雷尔总统卸任后,坦桑尼亚新一代领导人审时度势,对坦桑尼亚外交政策做出较大调整,努力在国际主义理想和务实外交之间寻求合适的平衡点。坦桑尼亚一方面本着国际主义和人道主义关怀,呼吁建立公正合理的国际秩序,促进地区一体化,积极调解周边地区的国际冲突,接纳和善待从周边国家涌入的难民,树立了一个负责任的国家形象;另一方面,避免在一些具体的国际问题上作高调反应,更加务实地展开经济外交,西倾与东向并举,争取国际社会的政治和财政支持。坦桑尼亚外交成效卓著,成功地树立起良好的国际形象,赢得了国际社会的广泛肯定和赞许,源源不断地得到来自东西方捐助国和国际金融组织的援助资金和投资。 展开更多
关键词 坦桑尼亚 姆卡帕 基奎特 外交 国际援助
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