Let p and q be two fixed non zero integers verifying the condition gcd(p,q) = 1. We check solutions in non zero integers a1,b1,a2,b2 and a3 for the following Diophantine equations: (B1) (B2) . The equations (B1) and (...Let p and q be two fixed non zero integers verifying the condition gcd(p,q) = 1. We check solutions in non zero integers a1,b1,a2,b2 and a3 for the following Diophantine equations: (B1) (B2) . The equations (B1) and (B2) were considered by R.C. Lyndon and J.L. Ullman in [1] and A.F. Beardon in [2] in connection with the freeness of the M?bius group generated by two matrices of namely and where .?They proved that if one of the equations (B1) or (B2) has solutions in non zero integers then the group is not free. We give algorithms to decide if these equations admit solutions. We obtain an arithmetical criteria on p and q for which (B1) admits solutions. We show that for all p and q the equations (B1) and (B2) have only a finite number of solutions.展开更多
Let x : M^n→S^n+1 be an immersed hypersurface in the (n +1)-dimensional sphere S^n+1. If, for any points p,q ∈ M^n, there exists a Mobius transformation Ф : S^n+l →S^n+1 such that Ф o x(M^n) = x(M^n)...Let x : M^n→S^n+1 be an immersed hypersurface in the (n +1)-dimensional sphere S^n+1. If, for any points p,q ∈ M^n, there exists a Mobius transformation Ф : S^n+l →S^n+1 such that Ф o x(M^n) = x(M^n) and Ф o x(p) = x(q), then the hypersurface is called a Mobius homogeneous hypersurface. In this paper, the Mobius homogeneous hypersurfaces with three distinct principal curvatures are classified completely up to a Mobius transformation.展开更多
文摘Let p and q be two fixed non zero integers verifying the condition gcd(p,q) = 1. We check solutions in non zero integers a1,b1,a2,b2 and a3 for the following Diophantine equations: (B1) (B2) . The equations (B1) and (B2) were considered by R.C. Lyndon and J.L. Ullman in [1] and A.F. Beardon in [2] in connection with the freeness of the M?bius group generated by two matrices of namely and where .?They proved that if one of the equations (B1) or (B2) has solutions in non zero integers then the group is not free. We give algorithms to decide if these equations admit solutions. We obtain an arithmetical criteria on p and q for which (B1) admits solutions. We show that for all p and q the equations (B1) and (B2) have only a finite number of solutions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11571037,11471021)
文摘Let x : M^n→S^n+1 be an immersed hypersurface in the (n +1)-dimensional sphere S^n+1. If, for any points p,q ∈ M^n, there exists a Mobius transformation Ф : S^n+l →S^n+1 such that Ф o x(M^n) = x(M^n) and Ф o x(p) = x(q), then the hypersurface is called a Mobius homogeneous hypersurface. In this paper, the Mobius homogeneous hypersurfaces with three distinct principal curvatures are classified completely up to a Mobius transformation.