Let x : M→S^n+1 be a hypersurface in the (n + 1)-dimensional unit sphere S^n+1 without umbilic point. The Mobius invariants of x under the Mobius transformation group of S^n+1 are Mobius metric, Mobius form, M...Let x : M→S^n+1 be a hypersurface in the (n + 1)-dimensional unit sphere S^n+1 without umbilic point. The Mobius invariants of x under the Mobius transformation group of S^n+1 are Mobius metric, Mobius form, Mobius second fundamental form and Blaschke tensor. In this paper, we prove the following theorem: Let x : M→S^n+1 (n≥2) be an umbilic free hypersurface in S^n+1 with nonnegative Mobius sectional curvature and with vanishing Mobius form. Then x is locally Mobius equivalent to one of the following hypersurfaces: (i) the torus S^k(a) × S^n-k(√1- a^2) with 1 ≤ k ≤ n - 1; (ii) the pre-image of the stereographic projection of the standard cylinder S^k × R^n-k belong to R^n+1 with 1 ≤ k ≤ n- 1; (iii) the pre-image of the stereographic projection of the Cone in R^n+1 : -↑x(u, v, t) = (tu, tv), where (u,v, t)∈S^k(a) × S^n-k-1( √1-a^2)× R^+.展开更多
The para-Blaschke tensor are extended in this paper from hypersurfaces to general higher codimensional submanifolds in the unit sphere S^(n),which is invariant under the Mobius transformations on Sn.Then some typical ...The para-Blaschke tensor are extended in this paper from hypersurfaces to general higher codimensional submanifolds in the unit sphere S^(n),which is invariant under the Mobius transformations on Sn.Then some typical new examples of umbilic-free submanifolds in Snwith vanishing Mobius form and a parallel para-Blaschke tensor of two distinct eigenvalues,D_(1) and D_(2),are constructed.The main theorem of this paper is a simple characterization of these newly found examples in terms of the eigenvalues D_(1) and D_(2).展开更多
Let E_(s)^(m+p+1) ?R_(s+1)^(m+p+2)(m≥ 2,p≥ 1,0≤s≤p) be the standard(punched)light-cone in the Lorentzian space R_(s+1)^(m+p+2),and let Y:M^(m)→E_(s)^(m+p+1) be a space-like immersed submanifold of dimension m.The...Let E_(s)^(m+p+1) ?R_(s+1)^(m+p+2)(m≥ 2,p≥ 1,0≤s≤p) be the standard(punched)light-cone in the Lorentzian space R_(s+1)^(m+p+2),and let Y:M^(m)→E_(s)^(m+p+1) be a space-like immersed submanifold of dimension m.Then,in addition to the induced metric g on Mm,there are three other important invariants of Y:the Blaschke tensor A,the conic second fundamental form B,and the conic Mobius form C;these are naturally defined by Y and are all invariant under the group of rigid motions on E_(s)^(m+p+1).In particular,g,A,B,C form a complete invariant system for Y,as was originally shown by C.P.Wang for the case in which s=0.The submanifold Y is said to be Blaschke isoparametric if its conic Mobius form C vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant.In this paper,we study the space-like Blaschke isoparametric submanifolds of a general codimension in the light-cone E_(s)^(m+p+1) for the extremal case in which s=p.We obtain a complete classification theorem for all the m-dimensional space-like Blaschke isoparametric submanifolds in Epm+p+1of constant scalar curvature,and of two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues.展开更多
The Blaschke tensor and the Mbius form are two of the fundamental invariants in the Mobius geometry of submanifolds;an umbilic-free immersed submanifold in real space forms is called Blaschke parallel if its Blaschke ...The Blaschke tensor and the Mbius form are two of the fundamental invariants in the Mobius geometry of submanifolds;an umbilic-free immersed submanifold in real space forms is called Blaschke parallel if its Blaschke tensor is parallel.We prove a theorem which,together with the known classification result for Mobius isotropic submanifolds,successfully establishes a complete classification of the Blaschke parallel submanifolds in S^n with vanishing Mobius form.Before doing so,a broad class of new examples of general codimensions is explicitly constructed.展开更多
Given an immersed submanifold x : M^M → S^n in the unit sphere S^n without umbilics, a Blaschke eigenvalue of x is by definition an eigenvalue of the Blaschke tensor of x. x is called Blaschke isoparametric if its M...Given an immersed submanifold x : M^M → S^n in the unit sphere S^n without umbilics, a Blaschke eigenvalue of x is by definition an eigenvalue of the Blaschke tensor of x. x is called Blaschke isoparametric if its Mobius form vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant. Then the classification of Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces is natural and interesting in the MSbius geometry of submanifolds. When n = 4, the corresponding classification theorem was given by the authors. In this paper, we are able to complete the corresponding classification for n = 5. In particular, we shall prove that all the Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces in S^5 with more than two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues are necessarily Mobius isoparametric.展开更多
An immersed umbilic-free submanifold in the unit sphere is called Blaschke isoparametric if its Mbius form vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant. In this paper,we give a complete classi...An immersed umbilic-free submanifold in the unit sphere is called Blaschke isoparametric if its Mbius form vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant. In this paper,we give a complete classification for all Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces with three distinct Blaschke eigenvalues.展开更多
文摘Let x : M→S^n+1 be a hypersurface in the (n + 1)-dimensional unit sphere S^n+1 without umbilic point. The Mobius invariants of x under the Mobius transformation group of S^n+1 are Mobius metric, Mobius form, Mobius second fundamental form and Blaschke tensor. In this paper, we prove the following theorem: Let x : M→S^n+1 (n≥2) be an umbilic free hypersurface in S^n+1 with nonnegative Mobius sectional curvature and with vanishing Mobius form. Then x is locally Mobius equivalent to one of the following hypersurfaces: (i) the torus S^k(a) × S^n-k(√1- a^2) with 1 ≤ k ≤ n - 1; (ii) the pre-image of the stereographic projection of the standard cylinder S^k × R^n-k belong to R^n+1 with 1 ≤ k ≤ n- 1; (iii) the pre-image of the stereographic projection of the Cone in R^n+1 : -↑x(u, v, t) = (tu, tv), where (u,v, t)∈S^k(a) × S^n-k-1( √1-a^2)× R^+.
基金Supported by Foundation of Natural Sciences of China(Grant Nos.11671121,11871197,11431009)。
文摘The para-Blaschke tensor are extended in this paper from hypersurfaces to general higher codimensional submanifolds in the unit sphere S^(n),which is invariant under the Mobius transformations on Sn.Then some typical new examples of umbilic-free submanifolds in Snwith vanishing Mobius form and a parallel para-Blaschke tensor of two distinct eigenvalues,D_(1) and D_(2),are constructed.The main theorem of this paper is a simple characterization of these newly found examples in terms of the eigenvalues D_(1) and D_(2).
基金supported by Foundation of Natural Sciences of China(11671121,11871197 and 11431009)。
文摘Let E_(s)^(m+p+1) ?R_(s+1)^(m+p+2)(m≥ 2,p≥ 1,0≤s≤p) be the standard(punched)light-cone in the Lorentzian space R_(s+1)^(m+p+2),and let Y:M^(m)→E_(s)^(m+p+1) be a space-like immersed submanifold of dimension m.Then,in addition to the induced metric g on Mm,there are three other important invariants of Y:the Blaschke tensor A,the conic second fundamental form B,and the conic Mobius form C;these are naturally defined by Y and are all invariant under the group of rigid motions on E_(s)^(m+p+1).In particular,g,A,B,C form a complete invariant system for Y,as was originally shown by C.P.Wang for the case in which s=0.The submanifold Y is said to be Blaschke isoparametric if its conic Mobius form C vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant.In this paper,we study the space-like Blaschke isoparametric submanifolds of a general codimension in the light-cone E_(s)^(m+p+1) for the extremal case in which s=p.We obtain a complete classification theorem for all the m-dimensional space-like Blaschke isoparametric submanifolds in Epm+p+1of constant scalar curvature,and of two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos. 11171091 and 11371018)
文摘The Blaschke tensor and the Mbius form are two of the fundamental invariants in the Mobius geometry of submanifolds;an umbilic-free immersed submanifold in real space forms is called Blaschke parallel if its Blaschke tensor is parallel.We prove a theorem which,together with the known classification result for Mobius isotropic submanifolds,successfully establishes a complete classification of the Blaschke parallel submanifolds in S^n with vanishing Mobius form.Before doing so,a broad class of new examples of general codimensions is explicitly constructed.
文摘Given an immersed submanifold x : M^M → S^n in the unit sphere S^n without umbilics, a Blaschke eigenvalue of x is by definition an eigenvalue of the Blaschke tensor of x. x is called Blaschke isoparametric if its Mobius form vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant. Then the classification of Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces is natural and interesting in the MSbius geometry of submanifolds. When n = 4, the corresponding classification theorem was given by the authors. In this paper, we are able to complete the corresponding classification for n = 5. In particular, we shall prove that all the Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces in S^5 with more than two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues are necessarily Mobius isoparametric.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10671181, 11071225)
文摘An immersed umbilic-free submanifold in the unit sphere is called Blaschke isoparametric if its Mbius form vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant. In this paper,we give a complete classification for all Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces with three distinct Blaschke eigenvalues.